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When I arrived in Kiev,
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on the first of February this year,
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Independence Square was
under siege,
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surrounded by police
loyal to the government.
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The protestors who occupied
Maidan,
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as the square's known,
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prepared for battle.
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Stock-piling homemade weapons
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and mass-producing improvised
body armor.
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The Euro-Maidan protests
began peacefully
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at the end of 2013
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after the president of Ukraine,
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Viktor Yanukoych,
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rejected a far-reaching accord
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with the European Union
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in favor with stronger
ties with Russia.
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In response, tens of thousands
of dissatisfied citizens
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poured into central Kiev
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to demonstrate against this allegiance.
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As the months passed,
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confrontations between police
and civilians intensified.
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I set up a makeshift
portrait studio
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by the barricades by (name) street
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There, I photographed
the fighters against a black curtain
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A curtain that obscured the highly
seductive and visual backdrop
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of fire, ice and smoke.
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In order to tell the individual
human stories here,
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I felt that I needed to
remove the dramatic visuals
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that had become so familiar and
repetitive
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within the mainstream media
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What I was witnessing was
not only news,
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but also history.
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With this realization,
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I was free from the photojournalistic
conventions
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of the newspaper and the magazine.
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(names of people) were all ordinary men,
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with ordinary lives from ordinary towns.
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But the elaborate customs that they had bedecked
themselves in
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were quite extraordinary
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I say the word "costume" because
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these were note clothes that had been issued
or coordinated
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by anyone
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they were improvised uniforms
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made up of decommissioned military equipment
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irregular combat fatigues and trophies taken from
the police
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I became interested in the way
they were choosing to represent themselves
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This outward expression of masculinity.
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The ideal of the warrior.
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I worked slowly, using an analog film camera
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with a manual focusing loop, and
a handheld light meter
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the process is old fashioned,
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it gives me time to speak with
each person
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and to look at them in silence
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while they look back at me.
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Rising tensions culminated
in the worst day of violence
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on the 20th of February,
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which became known as Bloody Thursday.
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Snippers, loyal to the government,
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started firing on the civilians in (name) street
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Many were killed in a very
short space of time.
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The reception of the Hotel Ukraina
became a makeshift mourge.
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There were lines of bodies laid
in the street.
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And there was blood
all over the pavements.
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The following day,
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President Yanukovych fled Ukraine.
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In all, three months of protests
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resulted in more than 120 confirmed dead.
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and many more missing.
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History unfolded quickly,
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but celebration remained elusive in Maidan.
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As the days passed in Kiev's central square,
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streams of armed fighters
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were joined by tens and thousands of
ordinary people
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filling the streets in an act
of collective mourning.
Mari Arimitsu
I am wondering if "manual focusing loop" at 2:20-2:24 should be "manual focusing loupe" -- however that is an insignificant part in the talk. :)