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Who are you and who are you in the movement?
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My name is Stina Jakobsen.
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I am coordinator for the Zeitgeist Movement here in Norway.
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Concerning what I like to do;
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I am taken with sustainability.
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In my spare time I like to go out in the nature, I am very fond of skis.
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I also enjoy very much to seek new knowledge.
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Like to work on my habits, developing.
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Search all the time for something that's better,
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both in regards to myself and others.
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Like to help others to,
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to get a better life as well.
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Yes, I think we'll stop there.
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How did you join the movement?
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For several years, I have seen various documentaries together with my beloved.
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We have tried finding out a little concerning the different problems around in the world.
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Before I met him, I wasn't overly occupied with that for a long time,
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but when I was little, I was quite taken with...
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Well, I saw that the world around me was not sustainable.
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And thought that we can't be living in this way,
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because that will only lead us off the cliff, but I saw noone around me do something about it, so,
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eventually, I guess I just became one of the gang.
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Deep down, though, I felt all along that there was something out of place
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- with a fair share of the system we are living in, the society we are living in, so...
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I began after a while to seek more information on my own too,
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because in the beginning, I hadn't the time to hear too much about the problems around in the world,
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because I like to focus on positive things and not listen to so much negative,
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but in time I began to search a little myself and was, among other things,
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on a debate forum on Dagbladet.no and there
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there was someone who had posted a link toZeitgeist the Movie.
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I saw that and found out that, wow: "This was a very nice",
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what should I say? "compilation", of many videos I've seen before,
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in addition to some new information which was very nicely put together and I thought that
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it gave a fine summation of other information that I've seen but; again:
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focus on the problems and no solutions.
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Was very positively surprised when Zeitgeist Addendum came and presented Resource Based Economy.
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Then it was as if a light had been turned on for me and my beloved both
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and we were very positively surprised, because what they presented there was...
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You could say the light had been turned on for us too.
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We saw that what was explained about RBE was very logical.
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We just saw how everything clicked, you could say.
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Everything... Everything turned out true.
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We saw the logic in the system.
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Why did you join the movement?
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When I found out that there was established a movement,
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it must have been after Addendum..
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There, the movie ended with saying "Join the movement" and, of course,
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then we looked up the movement both I and my beloved and we registered there
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on the international site and in a bit we found out there was a Norwegian domain established too.
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So then we registered... Or... I registered there and, yeah,
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well, there was not so much that
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happened there but I had registered and
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we didn't really do much more with it,
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but we continued to seek information
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and learn about new things
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and eventually, we found out there had happened
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a bit more in the movement and then
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I started engaging a bit more again.
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Why do you support the movement and a RBE?
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I support the Zeitgeist movement
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because the movement presents things,
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you could say, a solution, that is
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logical, to the worlds problems.
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It's solution that can seem utopic to many,
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that sounds very difficult, but at the same time,
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I can't see another
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solution that is better than that and
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therefore, I just have to support that.
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Can't really see any other possibility
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except for that. I have previously
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looked at various milieu organizations
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and the things that they have
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suggested or...
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What they work with, and
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when I check what they're doing.. they
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don't seize on the foundational issues
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in society, but that I think RBE does.
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They suggest a transformation of the
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society that will address the root
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causes and that's, naturally, incredibly
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difficult to achieve, but, I mean,
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there's no arguing we have to try.
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If it won't work, it won't work,
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but then atleast... It's better to
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come with something that is very extreme
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and come a good stretch along the way,
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than trying just a little and ending
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up with a much poorer result.
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Another thing, in regards to..
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Well, if you're going to engage in politics... I
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have never seen quite where I belong in
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the politics and never found out about
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it, because... The left has many good
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principles; want more equality and
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care more for the people, which I like,
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but at the same time I think they're
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very backwards when it comes to
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innovation, development and that train of
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thought, as concerning research and such.
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I think it seems like the right has
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got more of a grasp on that, so then
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it's like: I like one thing here and
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one thing there, but there's nothing that
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represents what I want to accomplish
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and further in society, but that the
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Zeitgeist movement and RBE do.
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Tell me a little about the history of the
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movement in Norway, about the biggest
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successes and the biggest problems, and
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say a little, about the plans for the
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future of it, in Norway.
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The Norwegian web site, www.Zeitgeist.no,
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was put up in 2009
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and after a while people, started registering there, but
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grabbing attention was a waiting game,
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but lately there's been some more registered there.
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When it comes to what has
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happened in Norway..
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There's been a few film screenings,
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among others, one in Bergen
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that was very successful, with a
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theatre filled to the brim, but in Oslo,
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we haven't seen the same response.
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I don't live in Oslo myself,
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so I can't really say.
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Then there's been Z-day, which
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I went to once, in Oslo.
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Was last year, unless I'm mistaken.
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There were some who showed, but not that many.
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I traveled by plane from a different place in
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the country and not really that much
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happened to write home about. There was
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a movie presentation and a little
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discussion afterwards and that was all she
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wrote, so I didn't really feel it made
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the trip, but, uhm, I got to meet
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some of the others, at any rate. The
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success story in Norway? In regards to...
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Zeitgeist: Moving Forward - that was
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translated in just three weeks, by
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a team of four-five people. which was a
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rather big success, when you consider
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it was done in no time at all, a lot
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of work, quite a long film, and we
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achieved good translations,
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well I wasn't a part of that,
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but those that did that did a very fine job.
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Apart from that, we.. Let me think.
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Yes, in regards to.. Something we managed
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for the first time: a national meeting!
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That's actually going on as we speak.
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A three day national meeting that
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started on friday evening and lasts all
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the way to sunday afternoon.
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It consist of, well, Friday we had planning and
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meetings regarding Saturday, when
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we would work promoting the movement,
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so today we have been walking
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in the streets, we put a stand, we
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talked to people, gave out fliers and
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we have given a try on a.. Flash mob.
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Still in the start phase on such things for the moment,
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but we'll surely improve eventually.
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Then there's a presentation
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we had of the movement today,
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where we invited some people from the streets and put up posters,
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introduced it a little in advance.
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A little, but not enough.
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We recruited some new
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there, and met, among others, several
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people from an environmental party
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who were interested in coming into
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contact with us, perhaps begin a joint
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conference, so we appreciate that.
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And there were people from another group
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that wanted us to do presentations for them.
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And we love establishing new contacts.
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Tomorrow, we will have a presentation in the University for Environment and Bio Science,
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in Ås, outside of Oslo, where we've been invited by Studentsamskipnaden.
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We'll see what comes of it,
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but it's definitely exciting being invited by a university.
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That's the kind of people we wish
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to get into contact with and they invited
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us, which we think is excellent.
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Another thing that's been good in Norway,
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or a success story, you could say,
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is that we, lately, have written some
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commentaries in a news weekly.
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There was a person who wrote a critical article
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about the Zeitgeist Movement.
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That we have answered.
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Then he replied, so we had three and we had three.
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So there we got to represent the movement, in a national magazine.
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We're well pleased with that and,
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possibly, that's why people took contact with us.
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I can't say for sure, but, at any rate, it allowed us to present ourselves outwardly,
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in a bit more serious way, because it's
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in a leaflet that's not just for the
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hoi polloi in the streets, but is read
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by people engaged in... The society.
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What is challenging in Norway, is that
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we live in a nation that is long and diverse.
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We are only..
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How many are we now? 4,7-8 million people?
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Those people are spread all across the land.
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Those who are members of the movement are
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spread across; perhaps one valley has
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only one person who is committed to the
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movement, then there's a
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few in each city, so...
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Organizing becomes a challenge.
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Because of that we are trying to pull together a national meeting now,
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to get the movement to take off a bit more -
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we need to increase the numbers of ...
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members and the activity, on a local level.
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Now it's mostly on the Internet
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as well as a few other things.
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Future plans?
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Future plans.
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The future plans for the movement
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in Norway, well, I have some
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ideas, but we will talk
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about that tomorrow.
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We have a naitonal meet right now
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and we'll have internal meetings
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where we discuss what to do internally
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in the movement, tomorrow.
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It's good that we are quite a few who are gathered now,
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so we can lay some plans.
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What is necessary, is to get more people
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to get more active, find their roles.
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People are good at different things.
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We have to dig out the potential in each and
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everyone, find out what they master,
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so that we may contribute with each
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our thing - together that'll be quite
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a lot of things. We'll achieve breadth,
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so that we can work more aimed.
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And make it so that not a few individuals
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do it all on their own.
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That has been the tendency lately, there are a
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few who are putting things up on the
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forum and discussing on the Internet,
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but when it comes to practical work,
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we are pretty few who actually make the
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effort and that we wish to change.
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We wish that people take
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a more active role.
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They'll get to decide themselves
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what they wish to contribute with, so
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the impetus comes from them and not a
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simple command from us, that, that are
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the most active now.
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Other things we must achieve, of practical things..
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It's smart, I think, to get more contacts with other groups.
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Maybe the Milieu party and other organisations.
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Can join in on conferences where we present RBE and
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we can also listen what others have to
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say about the environment because the
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Zeitgeist movement is
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quite new and the org.
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that have been.. That have been
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present longer than us.. Perhaps
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we can learn quite a bit from them too.
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I think that, if we get more in touch
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with that kind of people, these sorts
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of org., then we can achieve more
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breadth, more strength, we can
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reach out to a wider audience, I believe.
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We hope to get more on wavelength with
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universities here and there, I believe it
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very important to have on our side, people
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who have a certain background enabling them to
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contribute a little extra.
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RBE is based on scientific methods and technology.
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It's also very advantageous for communication, not least, to have
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people with you who are experts on these areas, so that the movement will be strengthened on these areas,
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because then we'll be able to strike the table a bit harder, as it were, when we say things.
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It'll be easier to establish cooperation with universities and others.
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Uhm, let's see now...
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Was there something else?
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We'll stop there.
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I'm just thinking about how one should translate this "striking the table", ("knock on wood").
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Tell a little something about
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the most important concerns
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regarding the economical and political situation
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in Norway.
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Economically, Norway is one of the countries that
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stands quite firm, you could say, because
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Norway is an oil nation that
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get quite a bit income
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from that, which allows us to have a..
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Well, we can have.. We have a lot
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of money that can give wealth to
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people and Norway as a land, has
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been nominated the best nation to live in by the
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UN, for eight years in a row
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and then there's, of course, been evaluated
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a lot of factors concerning the welfare system,
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e.g.: How well we take care
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of our inhabitants,
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how good people have it.
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Norway scores high there.
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Also score high on the list by «Equality Trust»,
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if you look at their home page,
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you'll see that Norway comes very well across,
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because the differences in wages are smaller
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than in very many other countries,
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even though they have increased somewhat in the latter years.
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In regards to Equality Trust..
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They say that when wage differences are smaller,
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the inhabitants will be more content,
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in a great number of ways.
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Less crime, less...
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Teenage pregnancy..
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What was that in Norwegian?
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Can you help set me back on track? We were talking about crime... And..?
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Well, criminality.. And.. And then you went
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straight from crime to teenage pregnancy.
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Well, you can take the...
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What was it again?
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You said something about
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Norway scoring well on...
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No, I don't quite remember. You could begin on the Equality Trust..
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People in prison, crime.. What were the the other things then..?
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Everything; life expectancy and so on..
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Life expentancy, right. OK. So..
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According to Equality Trust, Norway scores well,
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as opposed to other countries, especially
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when it comes to the difference
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between poor and rich, then you're
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talking about the differences in wages.
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The differences in wages are not so great
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as in other countries and we score...
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Ai.. I'm simply too tired now.
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How do you envision the transition
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from the current system to
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a resource based economy?
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Ah, yes, I'll say a little about the transition from the current system to a Resource Based Economy.
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I think it's really important
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to get in touch with others...
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No, I'm losing my focus now..
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It revolves around different open source systems, you know, that..
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I slept two hours last night.
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Transition.
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Transition.
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OK, now it's on.
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When it comes to the transtition from the current
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system to an RBE;
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Firstly, I believe that what we see of economic troubles today,
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is most likely peanuts compared to
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what we could see in the future
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and of the reasons for that, is due to automation and technology is developing
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at an exponential pace and continually
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take over increasingly more jobs,
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in Norway, we see, e.g., the postal system, Posten..
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The offices have been closed
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down a whole lot of places,
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after we got EU-mail, got the possibility of
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using the Internet, so.. Posten became,
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well, not as useful and necessary
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as before for sending letters, in any case.
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Now we have mail-venues
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in supermarkets.
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What you see in large stores, places I've been in Italy,
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they have self service cash registers
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that are fully automated, no need
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for a person to be occupied at all.
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You pay with a debit card and there's no need for a person to be there.
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There's a machine there that gives notice if you leave without paying.
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We see all the time, in several
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industries, that this takes place.
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If you look at the techonologies that
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have come lately, for instance Google Cars,
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which is cars that drive without
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a person steering, all is run
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fully automatic..
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Consider if all cars drive like that eventually.
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That we don't need to drive ourselves ?
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Do we then need cab drivers?
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Do we need employees in the transport business?
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Do we need to have our own car?
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There's already some car sharing services, in London,
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England, where instead of owning a car,
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you can have access, which you
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then loan upon need and if you combine
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that with Google Cars, you can just
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order a car that shows up at your door
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when you need it. Do you then need cars
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parked all over the place, that aren't
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used for the greater parts of the day.
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With this kind of system, you will
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need a much smaller amount of cars.
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As the technology gains traction, start combining modules,
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suddenly we'll have solutions that... Oops!
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There went a bunch of professions..
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We have many other examples of this type of technology,
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e.g.: Watson, from IBM, that is a, you could say,
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an "Artificial Intelligence Machine",
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that responds to questions
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like in Jeopardy. Jeopardy, of course,
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is a quiz contest where you get the
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answer and you have to find out the
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question and in the beginning, when this
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machine was competing
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with humans, it didn't
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do so well, but when it
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got experience, well..
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Used this intelligent system to
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improve itself, I'm not rightly
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sure how this works, but now this
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mahchine, Watson, has beaten the worlds
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best in Jeopardy, absolutely crushed the
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worlds best in Jeopardy. How can you
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use this technology..?
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Like with call centers; do you really need a person
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sitting there or can you use similar
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systems to answer questions? You can
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find out of various questions..
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If I call and have a problem with my cell phone and call
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technical support, then..
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If we use a system like this, we don't need a person.
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The machine can cope just fine on its own.
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We have already developed systems
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that can be used for things like
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this and that way all calls in the
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call center industry can be automated.
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Perhaps we can use it in medicine, to
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give diagnosises. I think it had been..
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If we could have a computer system
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where all available knowledge was
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inputted about sickesses, symptoms, these
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sorts of things, and I plot in my
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problems then this machin can find the
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apt solution.. Say I plot in that my knees
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hurt and suffer a cough, that could
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be a hundred things and then it could
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ask a number of questions to eliminate
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possibilities. OK, so "In addition, do
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you have a head ache?" Then perhaps
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some diagnosises are excluded and,
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succeedingly, the machine can evaluate,
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so I may get a more precise diagnosis.
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If I go to doctor, the possibility
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exists that the doctor forgets to ask
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certain questions. So, I would rather go
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to the doctor after getting the diagnosis
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and perhaps the machine could also
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take a blood sample, analyze it and
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give clues to anomalies there.
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Already, we have apparatuses for measuring blood
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sugar, so there should be possible
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to take a blood sample at home and get
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diagnosises for lot's of things, so
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there you have a lot of things that can
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be automated in the medicinal industry,
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among others. If you continue to
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consider what technology can do, of
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changes, if you just amalgamate different
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sorts of technology, we have an
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incredible number of solutions that will
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take from us an inordinate amount of
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jobs, if we wish it and that is not
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desirable for many, because then we'll
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lose the jobs and if we lose the jobs,
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we won't have money to buy things and
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then companies, of course, will go
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bankrupt, because noone buys the things.
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So I imagine, this will
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happen in the future.
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We lose more and more jobs and
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at the same time, many systems are
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broached that make things easier for us,
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so we don't need to work. What need
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fills economy any more? I think it will
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collapse and if we look at the fact
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that we actually have the resources we
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need; we need to work on informing people
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that we have the resources we need
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but we don't have money to buy them,
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so I think we are well on our way to
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an RB-system, but we have to help it
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along to avoid that we end up with a
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large amount of human suffering.
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That I think
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can happen if we don't stop to..
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Think money.
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Well.. Yeah.
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What was it I was going to say?
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There was something
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about "What do you do today"?
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Create the day of tomorrow. Something.
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You didn't mention that to me.
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No, I said someething to myself about that. How goes it again?
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I want you to think about what you do today.
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Because it has so much to say for the day of tomorrow. If you do nothing...
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The day of tomorrow can be quite...
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Similar, but with all the things
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going on around the world, it
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quite possibly may be worse.
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Perhaps you can contribute with something here
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and now, that allows the future to be
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better, for you, for me and for all.