House Prices: Why are they so high?
-
0:00 - 0:03Wieso sind die Häuserpreise so hoch?
-
0:03 - 0:12In den 10 Jahren vor dem Beginn der Finanzkrise
haben sich die Häuserpreise um über 200% erhöht. Warum? -
0:12 - 0:16Ein weit verbreiteter Glaube ist, dass es zu viele Menschen gibt,
zu viel Immigration, -
0:16 - 0:19Und zu wenige Häuser im Angebot.
-
0:19 - 0:21Das ist ein Mythos.
-
0:21 - 0:27In Wirklichkeit ist es so, dass wir während dieser Zeit
auf 4 zusätzliche Menschen 3 neue Häuser gebaut haben. -
0:27 - 0:34Aber gleichzeitig sind die Hypothekarkredite
um über 370% gestiegen! -
0:34 - 0:40Nun, wo haben wir all dieses Geld her, um
diese Häuser zu kaufen? -
0:40 - 0:46Wenn Sie einen Hypothekarkredit aufnehmen, dann
kommt das Geld nicht aus Ersparnissen einer anderen Person. -
0:46 - 0:53Nein. Es wird in Wirklichkeit elektronisch
durch Ihre Bank erschaffen, indem die Bank Zahlen in einen Computer eintippt. -
0:53 - 0:58Und diese neu erschaffenen Zahlen, beziehungsweise
dieses neu erschaffene Geld, können Sie dann für die Bezahlung Ihres Hauses -
0:58 - 1:01verwenden.
-
1:01 - 1:07Da jeder Kredit so funktioniert, führte die ganze
wahnsinnige Kreditvergabe vor der Krise -
1:07 - 1:15zu hunderten von Milliarden von neuem zusätzlichem Geld.
Und dieses neue Geld floss in Eigentum...... -
1:15 - 1:18und verursachte den Anstieg der Immobilienpreise.
-
1:18 - 1:21Jeder zahlt nun mehr für einen Platz zum leben,
was bedeutet, dass, -
1:21 - 1:26nach der Bezahlung des Kredites oder der Miete,
weniger Geld übrig bleibt, um Rechnungen zu bezahlen, -
1:26 - 1:31Und weniger Geld für Geschäftstätigkeiten und
Einkäufe in der Stadt. -
1:31 - 1:37Also machen uns hohe Immobilienpreise nicht reicher --
sie machen uns ärmer. -
1:37 - 1:39Natürlich nicht alle von uns -
-
1:39 - 1:43Hohe Preise und hohe Kredite bedeuten
höhere Gewinne für die Banken. -
1:43 - 1:49Und mit einer Lizenz, also der Erlaubnis Geld zu „drucken",
„verleihen" die Banken garantiert zu viel. -
1:49 - 1:55Wenn wir also wollen, dass sich normale Menschen
ein Haus leisten können, müssen wir die Banken unter die Lupe nehmen, -
1:55 -und ihnen die Macht Geld zu machen, wegnehmen.
- Title:
- House Prices: Why are they so high?
- Description:
-
http://www.positivemoney.org.uk/house-prices
Why are house prices so high? Why is it so expensive for us to own a home? Why was there a housing bubble? Why was there a housing crisis?
In the ten years up to the start of the financial crisis, house prices rose by over 200%. (*1)
Why?
A common belief is that there are too many people, too much immigration, and too few houses to go around.But this is a myth.
In fact, during this time for every 4 new people, we built 3 new homes. (*2)
But at the same time, mortgage lending grew by over 370%!
So, where did we find all this money to buy houses?
When you take out a mortgage, the money doesn't actually come from somebody else's savings.
No. It's actually just created, electronically, by your bank typing numbers into a computer.
And it's those newly-created numbers, or newly-created money, that you can use to pay for your new house.
Since every mortgage works this way, all the crazy lending before the crisis created hundreds of billions of brand new money.
And this new money flooded into property...
Pushing houses prices up so high.
Everyone pays more for a place to live, which means that, after paying the mortgage or the rent, there's less money to pay the bills,And less money to spend with businesses and shops in your town.
So high house prices don't make us richer - they make us poorer.
Well actually, not all of us -- high prices and big mortgages mean bigger profits for the banks. And with an effective license to print money, this guarantees they'll lend too much.
So if we want to keep houses affordable for ordinary people, we have to look to the banks, and together take away their power to create money, for good.
Spreading the word is crucial, so please send this to anyone you know who's been priced out of a home - friends, kids, students etc.
You can also send this link:
http://www.positivemoney.org.uk/house-pricesMusic and animation by Henry Edmonds
Narrated by Conor Irwin (www.conor-irwin.com)*1: Source: Nationwide House Price Index -- Q3 1997 to Q3 2007.
*2: Source: Figures on number of houses from: Department for Communities and Local Government, Welsh Assembly Government, Scottish Government, Department for Social Development (NI); Figures for population: Office of National Statistics)
SUBSCRIBE to Positive Money UK's videos:
http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=PositiveMoneyUKLike us on Facebook http://www.facebook.com/PositiveMoney
Follow us on Twitter http://www.twitter.com/PositiveMoneyUK
Follow us on Google+ http://www.positivemoney.org.uk/googleplusPositive Money is a not-for-profit research and campaign group. They work to raise awareness of the connections between our current monetary and banking system and the serious social, economic and ecological problems that face the UK and the world today. In particular they focus on the role of banks in creating the nation's money supply through the accounting process they use when they make loans - an aspect of banking which is poorly understood. Positive Money believe these fundamental flaws are at the root of - or a major contributor to - problems of poverty, excessive debt, growing inequality and environmental degradation. For more information, please visit: http://www.positivemoney.org.uk/
- Video Language:
- English
- Duration:
- 02:21
Amara Bot edited German subtitles for House Prices: Why are they so high? | ||
Amara Bot added a translation |