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Is the American Dream a sham?
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Apple pies, a white picket fence, a mortgage,
1.5 kids, a sizeable salary, the promise of
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middle class stability… The American dream
is a belief in upward mobility—where if
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you work hard enough you can achieve to your
ability—it is a trust in the land of opportunity
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and that the world that we live in can get
better.
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But is the American dream over?
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Many pessimists declare that the dream is
just an illusion—that we live in a time
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when institutional racism, gratuitous violence,
the glass ceiling, and the corporatization
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of the country make it impossible for progressive
change.
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But for American Pragmatist Richard Rorty—the
American dream is far from over.
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As the first philosophy to originate in the
United States, pragmatism has a distinct American…
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flavor. Popularized in the late nineteenth
century by Charles Saunders Peirce, William
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James, and John Dewey, pragmatists are concerned
with usefulness and practicality.
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A statement is true if it works for you; if
it’s beneficial, profitable, and feasible
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for you then it is consistent with the precepts
of pragmatism.
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Theorizing about the number of angels that
can dance on the head of a pin is fine and
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well, but it doesn’t help your stock portfolio.
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In his book Achieving Our Country, Rorty asks
if national pride is good for America—if
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the myth of the American dream, of a story
that we repeatedly tell ourselves about America,
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is a good myth to continue. Understood from
the perspective of pragmatism, the question:
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“is the American dream a sham?” depends
on your situation. Those that feel like they
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have access to the American dream might answer
“no” while those that feel disenfranchised
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might answer “yes.”
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Even if past horrors cast a shadow on the
American dream—it shouldn’t be a reason
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to shut down the possibility of hope for a
better future—rather the past should guide
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us in understanding how to navigate social
relations to bring about positive change in
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line with the American dream.
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For Rorty, American pride doesn’t have to
be synonymous with a caricature of Americanism—it
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doesn’t have to be the banal sort of rallying
cry for the four “F’s”: football, freedom,
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fornication and beer. American pride is about
more than fanaticism and chauvinism—it is
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about a belief in democracy and hope.
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If American pragmatism is a philosophy that
purports to deal in functionality and clarity,
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then perhaps it is important to ask: what
is the cash value of the American dream?
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So dear viewer, what do you think? If you
agree with Rorty’s optimism about the American
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dream, cast your vote by clicking on Captain
America’s vibranium shield. If you think
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think the dream has seen it’s final days,
smite Ultron with you mouse of justice.We
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will reveal the results in next week’s episode.
Thank you for watching, beloved viewer.