Forget shopping. Soon you'll download your new clothes - Danit Peleg
-
0:06 - 0:10In the past few months, I've been
traveling for weeks at a time -
0:10 - 0:12with only one suitcase of clothes.
-
0:12 - 0:14One day, I was invited
to an important event, -
0:14 - 0:17and I wanted to wear
something special and new for it. -
0:17 - 0:21So I looked through my suitcase
and I couldn't find anything to wear. -
0:21 - 0:24I was lucky to be at the technology
conference on that day, -
0:24 - 0:27and I had access to 3D printers.
-
0:27 - 0:29So I quickly designed
a skirt on my computer, -
0:29 - 0:31and I loaded the file on the printer.
-
0:31 - 0:34It just printed the pieces overnight.
-
0:34 - 0:36The next morning,
I just took all the pieces, -
0:36 - 0:38assembled them together in my hotel room,
-
0:38 - 0:41and this is actually the skirt
that I'm wearing right now. -
0:41 - 0:45(Applause)
-
0:45 - 0:48So it wasn't the first time
that I printed clothes. -
0:48 - 0:50For my senior collection
at fashion design school, -
0:50 - 0:55I decided to try and 3D print
an entire fashion collection from my home. -
0:55 - 0:59The problem was that I barely knew
anything about 3D printing, -
0:59 - 1:03and I had only nine months to figure out
how to print five fashionable looks. -
1:04 - 1:07I always felt most creative
when I worked from home. -
1:07 - 1:10I loved experimenting with new materials,
-
1:10 - 1:12and I always tried
to develop new techniques -
1:12 - 1:15to make the most unique textiles
for my fashion projects. -
1:16 - 1:18I loved going to old factories
and weird stores -
1:18 - 1:23in search of leftovers
of strange powders and weird materials, -
1:23 - 1:26and then bring them home to experiment on.
-
1:26 - 1:27As you can probably imagine,
-
1:27 - 1:29my roommates didn't like that at all.
-
1:29 - 1:30(Laughter)
-
1:30 - 1:35So I decided to move on
to working with big machines, -
1:35 - 1:37ones that didn't fit in my living room.
-
1:37 - 1:39I love the exact
and the custom work I can do -
1:39 - 1:41with all kinds of fashion technologies,
-
1:41 - 1:45like knitting machines
and laser cutting and silk printing. -
1:46 - 1:49One summer break, I came here
to New York for an internship -
1:49 - 1:51at a fashion house in Chinatown.
-
1:51 - 1:55We worked on two incredible dresses
that were 3D printed. -
1:56 - 1:58They were amazing --
like you can see here. -
1:59 - 2:01But I had a few issues with them.
-
2:01 - 2:04They were made from hard plastics
and that's why they were very breakable. -
2:05 - 2:07The models couldn't sit in them,
-
2:07 - 2:10and they even got scratched
from the plastics under their arms. -
2:11 - 2:14With 3D printing, the designers
had so much freedom -
2:14 - 2:17to make the dresses look
exactly like they wanted, -
2:17 - 2:23but still, they were very dependent
on big and expensive industrial printers -
2:23 - 2:26that were located in a lab
far from their studio. -
2:27 - 2:30Later that year, a friend gave me
a 3D printed necklace, -
2:30 - 2:32printed using a home printer.
-
2:32 - 2:35I knew that these printers
were much cheaper -
2:35 - 2:38and much more accessible
than the ones we used at my internship. -
2:38 - 2:40So I looked at the necklace,
-
2:40 - 2:43and then I thought, "If I can
print a necklace from home, -
2:43 - 2:45why not print my clothes from home, too?"
-
2:46 - 2:49I really liked the idea that I wouldn't
have to go to the market -
2:49 - 2:52and pick fabrics that
someone else chose to sell -- -
2:52 - 2:56I could just design them
and print them directly from home. -
2:58 - 2:59I found a small makerspace,
-
2:59 - 3:02where I learned everything
I know about 3D printing. -
3:02 - 3:05Right away, they literally
gave me the key to the lab, -
3:05 - 3:08so I could experiment
into the night, every night. -
3:09 - 3:12The main challenge was to find the right
filament for printing clothes with. -
3:13 - 3:14So what is a filament?
-
3:14 - 3:16Filament is the material
you feed the printer with. -
3:16 - 3:19And I spent a month or so
experimenting with PLA, -
3:19 - 3:22which is a hard and scratchy,
breakable material. -
3:23 - 3:26The breakthrough came
when I was introduced to Filaflex, -
3:26 - 3:27which is a new kind of filament.
-
3:27 - 3:30It's strong, yet very flexible.
-
3:30 - 3:33And with it, I was able to print
the first garment, -
3:33 - 3:37the red jacket that had
the word "Liberté" -- -
3:37 - 3:38"freedom" in French --
-
3:38 - 3:40embedded into it.
-
3:40 - 3:42I chose this word because I felt
so empowered and free -
3:42 - 3:45when I could just design
a garment from my home -
3:45 - 3:47and then print it by myself.
-
3:48 - 3:51And actually, you can easily
download this jacket, -
3:51 - 3:54and easily change the word
to something else. -
3:54 - 3:56For example, your name
or your sweetheart's name. -
3:57 - 3:58(Laughter)
-
3:58 - 4:00So the printer plates are small,
-
4:00 - 4:04so I had to piece the garment
together, just like a puzzle. -
4:06 - 4:08And I wanted to solve another challenge.
-
4:08 - 4:09I wanted to print textiles
-
4:09 - 4:12that I would use
just like regular fabrics. -
4:12 - 4:14That's when I found an open-source file
-
4:14 - 4:16from an architect who designed
a pattern that I love. -
4:17 - 4:19And with it, I was able to print
a beautiful textile -
4:19 - 4:22that I would use
just like a regular fabric. -
4:22 - 4:25And it actually even looks
a little bit like lace. -
4:27 - 4:30So I took his file and I modified it,
and changed it, played with it -- -
4:30 - 4:33many kinds of versions out of it.
-
4:33 - 4:37And I needed to print
another 1,500 more hours -
4:37 - 4:40to complete printing my collection.
-
4:40 - 4:44So I brought six printers to my home
and just printed 24-7. -
4:44 - 4:47And this is actually
a really slow process, -
4:47 - 4:51but let's remember the Internet
was significantly slower 20 years ago, -
4:51 - 4:54so 3D printing will also accelerate
-
4:54 - 4:57and in no time you'll be able to print
a T-Shirt in your home -
4:57 - 5:00in just a couple of hours,
or even minutes. -
5:00 - 5:02So you guys, you want to see
what it looks like? -
5:02 - 5:04Audience: Yeah!
-
5:04 - 5:06(Applause)
-
5:08 - 5:11Danit Peleg: Rebecca is wearing
one of my five outfits. -
5:11 - 5:16Almost everything here she's wearing,
I printed from my home. -
5:16 - 5:19Even her shoes are printed.
-
5:19 - 5:20Audience: Wow!
-
5:20 - 5:21Audience: Cool!
-
5:23 - 5:25(Applause)
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5:25 - 5:26Danit Peleg: Thank you, Rebecca.
-
5:27 - 5:29(To audience) Thank you, guys.
-
5:30 - 5:33So I think in the future,
materials will evolve, -
5:33 - 5:36and they will look and feel
like fabrics we know today, -
5:36 - 5:38like cotton or silk.
-
5:39 - 5:43Imagine personalized clothes
that fit exactly to your measurements. -
5:45 - 5:47Music was once a very physical thing.
-
5:47 - 5:50You would have to go
to the record shop and buy CDs, -
5:50 - 5:53but now you can just download the music --
-
5:53 - 5:54digital music --
-
5:54 - 5:55directly to your phone.
-
5:56 - 5:58Fashion is also a very physical thing.
-
5:59 - 6:02And I wonder what our world will look like
-
6:02 - 6:05when our clothes will be digital,
just like this skirt is. -
6:05 - 6:07Thank you so much.
-
6:07 - 6:08(Applause)
-
6:08 - 6:09[Thank You]
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6:09 - 6:12(Applause)
- Title:
- Forget shopping. Soon you'll download your new clothes - Danit Peleg
- Description:
-
View full lesson: http://ed.ted.com/lessons/forget-shopping-soon-you-ll-download-your-new-clothes-danit-peleg
Downloadable, printable clothing may be coming to a closet near you. What started as designer Danit Peleg's fashion school project turned into a collection of 3D-printed designs that have the strength and flexibility for everyday wear. "Fashion is a very physical thing," she says. "I wonder what our world will look like when our clothes will be digital."
Talk by Danit Peleg.
- Video Language:
- English
- Team:
- closed TED
- Project:
- TED-Ed
- Duration:
- 06:23
Jessica Ruby approved English subtitles for Forget shopping. Soon you'll download your new clothes - Danit Peleg | ||
Brian Greene accepted English subtitles for Forget shopping. Soon you'll download your new clothes - Danit Peleg | ||
Jessica Ruby edited English subtitles for Forget shopping. Soon you'll download your new clothes - Danit Peleg | ||
Jessica Ruby edited English subtitles for Forget shopping. Soon you'll download your new clothes - Danit Peleg | ||
Jessica Ruby edited English subtitles for Forget shopping. Soon you'll download your new clothes - Danit Peleg | ||
Jessica Ruby edited English subtitles for Forget shopping. Soon you'll download your new clothes - Danit Peleg | ||
Jessica Ruby edited English subtitles for Forget shopping. Soon you'll download your new clothes - Danit Peleg |