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A letter to all who have lost in this era

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    June 29, 2016.
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    My dear fellow citizen:
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    I write to you today,
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    to you who have lost in this era.
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    At this moment in our common life,
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    when the world is full of breaking
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    and spite
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    and fear,
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    I address this letter
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    simply to you,
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    even though we both know
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    there are many of you behind this "you,"
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    and many of me behind this "I."
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    I write to you because at present,
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    this quaking world we share scares me.
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    I gather it scares you, too.
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    Some of what we fear, I suspect,
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    we fear in common.
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    But much of what we fear
    seems to be each other.
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    You fear the world I want to live in,
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    and I fear your visions in turn.
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    Do you know that feeling you get
    when you know it's going to storm
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    before it storms?
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    Do you also feel that now,
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    fellow citizen?
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    That malaise and worry
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    that some who know
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    feel reminds them of the 1930s?
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    Perhaps you don't,
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    because our fears of each other
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    are not in sync.
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    In this round, I sense
    that your fears of me,
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    of the world that I have insisted
    is right for us both,
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    has gathered over a generation.
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    It took time for your fears
    to trigger my fears,
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    not least because at first,
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    I never thought I needed to fear you.
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    I heard you
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    but did not listen,
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    all these years when you said
    that this amazing new world
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    wasn't amazing for you,
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    for many of you,
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    across the industrialized world;
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    that the open, liquid world I relished,
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    of people and goods
    and technologies flowing freely,
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    going where they pleased, globally,
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    was not, for you, an emancipation.
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    I have walked through your towns
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    and, while looking, failed to see.
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    I did notice in Stephenville, Texas,
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    that the town square was dominated
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    by one lawyer's office after another,
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    because of all the people
    rotating in and out of the prison.
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    I did notice the barren shops
    in Wagner, South Dakota,
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    and the VFW gathering hall
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    that stood in mockery
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    of a community's dream to endure.
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    I did notice
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    at the Lancaster, Pennsylvania Walmart,
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    that far too many people
    in their 20s and 30s
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    looked a decade or two from death,
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    with patchy, flared-up skin
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    and thinning, stringy hair
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    and browning, ground-down teeth
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    and a lostness in their eyes.
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    I did notice that the young people
    I encountered in Paris,
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    in Florence, in Barcelona,
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    had degrees but no place to take them,
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    living on internships well into their 30s,
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    their lives prevented from launching,
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    because of an economy
    that creates wealth --
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    just not jobs.
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    I did notice the news about those parts
    of London becoming ghost quarters,
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    where the global super-rich
    turn fishy money into empty apartments
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    and price lifelong residents of a city,
    young couples starting out,
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    out of their own home.
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    And I heard that the fabric of your life
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    was tearing.
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    You used to be able to count on work,
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    and now you couldn't.
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    You used to be able
    to nourish your children,
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    and guarantee that they would climb
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    a little bit further in life than you had,
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    and now you couldn't.
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    You used to be made to feel dignity
    in your work, and now you didn't.
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    It used to be normal
    for people like you to own a home,
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    and now it wasn't.
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    I cannot say
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    I didn't know these things,
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    but I was distracted
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    creating a future in which
    we could live on Mars,
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    even as you struggled down here on Earth.
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    I was distracted
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    innovating immortality,
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    even as many of you began to live
    shorter lives than your parents had.
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    I heard all of these things,
    but I didn't listen.
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    I looked
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    but didn't see.
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    I read, didn't understand.
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    I paid attention
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    only when you began to vote and shout,
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    and when your voting and shouting,
    when the substance of it,
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    began to threaten me.
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    I listened only when you moved
    toward shattering continental unions
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    and electing vulgar demagogues.
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    Only then did your pain become of interest
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    to me.
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    I know that feeling hurt
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    is often prologue to dealing hurt.
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    I wonder now
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    if you would be less eager to deal it
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    if I had stood with you
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    when you merely felt it.
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    I ask myself
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    why I didn't stand with you then.
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    One reason is that I became entranced
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    by the gurus of change,
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    became a worshiper of the religion
    of the new for novelty's sake,
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    and of globalization and open borders
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    and kaleidoscopic diversity.
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    Once change became my totalizing faith,
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    I could be blind.
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    I could fail to see change's consequences.
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    I could overlook the importance
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    of roots, traditions, rituals, stability
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    and belonging.
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    And the more fundamentalist I became
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    in my worship of change and openness,
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    the more I drove you
    towards the other polarity,
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    to cling,
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    to freeze,
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    to close,
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    to belong.
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    I now see as I didn't before
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    that not having
    the right skin or right organ
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    is not the only varietal of disadvantage.
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    There is a subtler, quieter disadvantage
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    in having those privileged traits
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    and yet feeling history to be
    moving away from you;
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    that while the past was hospitable
    to people like you,
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    the future will be more hospitable
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    to others;
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    that the world is growing less familiar,
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    less yours day by day.
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    A similar thing happened
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    with the economy that you and I share.
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    Just as I cannot and don't wish
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    to turn back to the clock
    on equality and diversity,
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    and yet must understand
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    the sense of loss they can inspire,
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    so, too, I refuse
    and could not if I wished
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    turn back the clock on an ever more
    closely knit, interdependent world,
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    and on inventions
    that won't stop being invented.
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    And yet I must understand
    your experience of these things.
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    You have for years been telling me
    that your experience of these things
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    is not as good as my theories forecast.
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    Yet before you could finish
    a complaining sentence
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    about the difficulty of living
    with erratic hours, volatile pay,
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    vanishing opportunities,
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    about the pain of dropping
    your children off at 24-hour day care
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    to make your 3am shift,
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    I shot back at you -- before you
    could finish your sentence --
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    my dogma,
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    about how what you are actually
    experiencing was flexibility
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    and freedom.
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    Language is one of the only things
    that we truly share,
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    and I sometimes used
    this joint inheritance
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    to obfuscate
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    and deflect
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    and justify myself;
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    to re-brand what was good for me
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    as something appearing good for us both,
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    when I threw around terms
    like "the sharing economy,"
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    and "disruption"
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    and "global resourcing."
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    I see now that what I was really doing,
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    at times,
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    was buying your pain on the cheap,
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    sprucing it up
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    and trying to sell it back to you
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    as freedom.
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    I have wanted to believe
    and wanted you to believe
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    that the system that has been good to me,
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    that has made my life ever more seamless,
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    is also the best system for you.
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    I have condescended to you
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    with the idea that you are voting
    against your economic interests --
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    voting against your interests,
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    as if I know your interests.
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    That is just my dogmatic
    economism talking.
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    I have a weakness
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    for treating people's economic interests
    as their only interest,
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    ignoring things like belonging and pride
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    and the desire to send a message
    to those who ignore you.
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    So here we are,
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    in a scary but not inexplicable moment
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    of demagoguery, fracture,
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    xenophobia, resentment and fear,
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    and I worry for us both
    if we continue down this road,
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    me not listening,
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    you feeling unheard,
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    you shouting to get me to listen.
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    I worry when each of us is seduced
    by visions of the future
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    that have no place for the other.
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    If this goes on,
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    if this goes on,
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    there may be blood.
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    There are already hints of this blood
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    in newspapers every day.
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    There may be roundups, raids,
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    deportations, camps, secessions.
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    And no, I do not think that I exaggerate.
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    There may be even talk of war
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    in places that were certain
    they were done with it.
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    There is always the hope of redemption.
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    But it will not be a cheap,
    shallow redemption
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    that comes through blather
    about us all being in it together.
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    This will take more.
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    It will take accepting that we both
    made choices to be here.
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    We create our "others."
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    As parents, as neighbors, as citizens,
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    we witness and sometimes ignore each other
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    into being.
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    You were not born vengeful.
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    I have some role
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    in whatever thirst
    you now feel for revenge,
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    and that thirst now tempts me
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    to plot ever more elaborate escapes
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    from our common life,
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    from the schools and neighborhoods
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    and airports and amusement parks
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    that we used to share.
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    We face, then,
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    a problem not of these large,
    impersonal forces.
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    We face a problem
    of your and my relations.
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    We chose ways of relating to each other
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    that got us here.
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    We can choose ways of relating
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    that get us out.
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    But there are things
    we might have to let go of,
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    fellow citizen,
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    starting with our own cherished
    versions of reality.
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    Imagine if you let go of fantasies
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    of a society purged
    of these or those people.
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    Imagine if I let go of my habit
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    of saving the world behind your back,
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    of deliberating on the future
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    of your work,
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    your food,
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    your schools,
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    in places where you couldn't
    get past security.
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    We can do this only if we first accept
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    that we have neglected each other.
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    If there is hope to summon
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    in this ominous hour,
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    it is this.
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    We have, for too long,
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    chased various shimmering dreams
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    at the cost of attention
    to the foundational dream of each other,
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    the dream of tending to each other,
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    of unleashing each other's wonders,
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    of moving through history together.
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    We could dare to commit
    to the dream of each other,
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    as the thing that matters
    before every neon thing.
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    Let us dare.
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    Sincerely yours, a fellow citizen.
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    (Applause)
Title:
A letter to all who have lost in this era
Speaker:
Anand Giridharadas
Description:

more » « less
Video Language:
English
Team:
closed TED
Project:
TEDTalks
Duration:
16:37

English subtitles

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