WEBVTT 00:00:03.230 --> 00:00:06.834 Pull out the one below half way. 00:00:06.834 --> 00:00:08.325 Then pull out your case 00:00:08.325 --> 00:00:12.085 far enough to reach the back row of boxes. 00:00:12.950 --> 00:00:15.540 [music box plays] 00:00:26.000 --> 00:00:27.661 My name is Paul Collier. 00:00:27.661 --> 00:00:29.791 I'm the Letterpress and Typography technician 00:00:29.791 --> 00:00:33.241 at the University of Plymouth. 00:00:36.231 --> 00:00:40.558 Letterpress is an old form of mass production, 00:00:40.558 --> 00:00:42.948 an old form of printing, 00:00:42.948 --> 00:00:47.380 invented around about 1450s by Johannes Gutenberg. 00:00:47.380 --> 00:00:51.020 This workshop tends to work in the same way 00:00:51.020 --> 00:00:53.100 as it did back in that time. 00:00:53.100 --> 00:00:58.320 So by using these pre-molded, reusable letters 00:00:58.320 --> 00:01:01.900 made of metal and wood, moveable type, 00:01:01.900 --> 00:01:05.228 we can produce words and sentences 00:01:05.228 --> 00:01:10.888 and paragraphs and pages of text. 00:01:24.888 --> 00:01:28.917 This is a 500 year old process and it moves 00:01:28.917 --> 00:01:31.267 like a 500 year old process. 00:01:31.267 --> 00:01:35.451 It requires a greater degree of consideration 00:01:35.451 --> 00:01:38.221 when you're using this, 00:01:38.221 --> 00:01:42.102 mainly because there are no quick highlight and change sizes 00:01:42.102 --> 00:01:44.402 or typefaces like we can do on the computer. 00:01:44.402 --> 00:01:48.786 That's where technology has really pushed forward, 00:01:48.786 --> 00:01:51.363 is that we can change things in an instant. 00:01:51.363 --> 00:01:53.942 Here if you setup a paragraph or a sentence, 00:01:53.942 --> 00:01:55.542 if you get it wrong or if this-- 00:01:55.542 --> 00:01:58.760 if you haven't planned your way forward through that, 00:01:58.760 --> 00:02:00.830 then you just have to take it all apart 00:02:00.830 --> 00:02:04.030 and start all over again. 00:02:05.325 --> 00:02:07.995 [chaotic music plays] 00:02:30.095 --> 00:02:31.925 Once you're there amongst it really, 00:02:31.925 --> 00:02:33.650 because I know the layout of the case; 00:02:33.650 --> 00:02:36.630 I'm familiar with all the letters are in the boxes. 00:02:36.630 --> 00:02:39.248 My mind tends to wander. 00:02:39.248 --> 00:02:41.730 I'm listening to what students are saying in the room. 00:02:41.730 --> 00:02:44.080 I'm making sure their body language is alright; 00:02:44.080 --> 00:02:45.360 they're not struggling with things 00:02:45.360 --> 00:02:49.082 and bit by bit I'm putting my letters together 00:02:49.082 --> 00:02:51.800 and I know whats it's going to look like. 00:02:51.800 --> 00:02:54.370 I have a vision of what it's going to come out like. 00:02:54.370 --> 00:02:56.711 I'm looking forward to seeing it basically 00:02:56.711 --> 00:02:59.491 and getting it finished. 00:02:59.491 --> 00:03:03.598 But the process is quite therapeutic. 00:03:03.598 --> 00:03:07.128 You can calmly put this thing together piece by piece, 00:03:07.128 --> 00:03:09.744 It's a very enjoyable process. 00:03:12.338 --> 00:03:15.318 [music continues] 00:03:39.145 --> 00:03:41.185 I think Letterpress is going through-- 00:03:41.185 --> 00:03:43.139 we're going through a revival right now. 00:03:43.139 --> 00:03:46.858 We almost, particularly this country, nearly lost the lot 00:03:46.858 --> 00:03:48.938 and jumped on the Lithography bandwagon 00:03:48.938 --> 00:03:51.390 and just threw everything else away. 00:03:51.390 --> 00:03:54.789 The equipment now is becoming a highly sort-after now. 00:03:54.789 --> 00:03:58.019 We're in the process of people wanting to have this machinery 00:03:58.019 --> 00:04:00.139 and get hold of it 00:04:00.139 --> 00:04:02.300 and that's not easy now because its difficult to find. 00:04:02.300 --> 00:04:04.800 Sometimes even harder are spare parts 00:04:04.800 --> 00:04:06.944 and bits and pieces like that and 00:04:06.944 --> 00:04:09.168 It's old school. 00:04:09.168 --> 00:04:12.488 It's all nuts and bolts and highly mechanical 00:04:12.488 --> 00:04:16.249 and that makes life a little bit easier for us really, 00:04:16.249 --> 00:04:19.010 but there are one or two pieces on each bit of kit 00:04:19.010 --> 00:04:21.620 that are difficult to find. 00:04:21.620 --> 00:04:24.100 That's just the way it is. 00:04:24.100 --> 00:04:26.380 [electronic music plays] 00:05:11.480 --> 00:05:17.040 The quality of image produced by Letterpress is quite sort after. 00:05:17.040 --> 00:05:20.971 The inked in depression that is the characteristic mark 00:05:20.971 --> 00:05:23.041 left in the sheet by the letters 00:05:23.041 --> 00:05:25.581 is something that people don't see very often 00:05:25.581 --> 00:05:27.977 because the laser print and inkjet 00:05:27.977 --> 00:05:30.417 don't produce that anymore and that's the familiarity. 00:05:30.417 --> 00:05:33.480 So when they see this, it has the wow factor 00:05:33.480 --> 00:05:35.530 and I always like to see the look 00:05:35.530 --> 00:05:37.834 when a group of students come in for the first time 00:05:37.834 --> 00:05:40.264 and I'm showing them how the room operates and how it functions 00:05:40.264 --> 00:05:41.920 and how they function in the room. 00:05:41.920 --> 00:05:44.735 It's very clear that they've not seen that before 00:05:44.735 --> 00:05:45.735 or they really get it. 00:05:45.735 --> 00:05:48.580 They really get what the quality of that is. 00:05:48.580 --> 00:05:52.563 It's something that you can't really reproduce in any other way. 00:05:52.563 --> 00:05:55.150 It's that first look at the quality of the way 00:05:55.150 --> 00:05:58.160 that the type impresses into the paper, 00:05:58.160 --> 00:05:59.942 It's very special. 00:05:59.942 --> 00:06:04.150 The digital age does remove us from the tactile work, 00:06:04.150 --> 00:06:06.320 the more hands on 00:06:06.320 --> 00:06:10.190 and I think there is a longing in our soul to get back to that. 00:06:10.190 --> 00:06:12.963 Even if we can't there is something about these places 00:06:12.963 --> 00:06:16.973 that people want to occupy and try out. 00:06:16.973 --> 00:06:20.138 Certainly as an art form, it is very appealing, 00:06:20.138 --> 00:06:23.708 It's very current now, whether that will fade... 00:06:23.708 --> 00:06:25.750 I think it's interesting to note 00:06:25.750 --> 00:06:29.230 that there are other universities around Europe, 00:06:29.230 --> 00:06:33.185 who are opening their own Letterpress studios as we speak. 00:06:33.185 --> 00:06:36.741 That really tells a story there I think, 00:06:36.741 --> 00:06:40.041 that this is here to stay. 00:06:42.108 --> 00:06:45.148 [upbeat music plays]