dead baci anti-aids itself default or mulholland perfectly expected to hit the or co-chairs tactic is here along with me today senator cochran trap co-chairs and successfully have also stacks containers act out today are instead of option proceeding uh... program which will be campus sex and not really but confrim love's park right now sporty at last uh... today section billy a quiet reflective of gratification deadly content all-time thing transport i don't know that side eighty appalachians leaves me anyways it's set someone seemed to me so i had the pleasure except me inspections that are not really especially for mileage jonathan comment about the barbed wire partner and he's going to be lead uh... you know you a retarded instead of options back individual has so with that as usual intended to the new york chapter was the yes uh... panel so uh... thank you all for being here um... as is obvious are our topic is the uh... upcoming fcc_ incentive auction of broadcast spectrum and we've got paid commanders panel that buys you have uh... what i was uptrend who's just spent a couple minutes setting the table with some of the background history how he got at this point uh... and then uh... charles will give us kind of a consumer perspective outdated as the broadcaster perspective uh... armond of none of them for want of a better term wall street or financial analyst perspective on the auction and i'm chris from t mobile out carrier perspective uh... you know they're obviously some of the most interested parties the spectrum ultimately let's talk a little bit of background some basics and he could use some of the process and uh... on how many people ride the subway on a regular basis okay most of us okay so i had an interesting experience on the subway the other day not always on the subway but used to commute every day and you know it used to being that you were on the subway and everybody has a newspaper and you know consuming information the other day you know sunday newspapers but almost everybody was glued to their mobile device so they were consuming information but they were using spectrum to do it dot inc paper so that's really what this is all about uh... demand delivered to mobile devices and here so uh... cisco has put out app studies every year local networking index uh... and they found in the most recent report that global over this mobile data traffic increased by seventy percent in the year twenty twelve and is expected to increased thirteen full time between seventeen th and um... one other interesting statistic is that by the end of this year the number of mobile connected to vices will exceed the number of people that's kind of michael the idea of the consent of auctions has been kicking around for a while kinda got a little bit of uh... kick-start inv two thousand married in the economic stimulus legislation uh... was among other things direct the fcc_ developed the national program plan which they cannot win twenty ten um... and along with a a presidential directive that president bomber issued in june of twenty ten set of policies kal freaking out five hundred never person spectrum uh... other uses commercial mobile use uh... within ten years three hundred never hurts within five years it's now three years later gotten a reactor not even close to getting there yet but a hundred and twenty megahertz piece in the national broadband plan uh... was to come from the broadcast uhf_ spectrum in twenty twelve um... after a whole lot a lot being by the administration and wireless industry which really needs the spectrum to provide services title six of d of the middle class tax relief act was passed uh... offer us the fcc_ to conduct disincentive auction and requiring that would be conducted on a one time only basis sometime within ten years uh... the fcc_ started the proceeding on last fall comments have been filed others always a lot of turn that sparked is somewhere in the middle of that process right now uh... so what is inside the box in prior fcc_ spectrum auctions which they've been doing apples twenty years uh... the fcc_ would identify spectrum uh... carve it up in the licenses an auction it off to the highest bidder and if there were a conference those frequencies usually there would be a process of up to relocate them with the new licensees sharing the cost for the relocation incentive auction approaches this in a different way uh... allowing the incumbent users actually participate in the auction process uh... fault on a volunteer basis to relinquish their spectrum's rights in exchange for payment is an enormously complicated process one of the more than one commissioner has referred to as three self-confidence uh... sort of a lot of moving parts it's a very difficult problem for the fall and um... but the sec_ has put a lot of resources uh... into it and of the industry's also are uh... uh... close attention and lobby happily um... so for the wireless carriers it's important how much spectrum will be clear will it be our nation wide basis or will there be different amounts of spectrum figure in different market uh... one of the key components of as to how much fat content here's how many broadcasters were step up to volunteer to relinquish the spectrum usage rights deeper into the needs are issues like should they be a report unpaired spectrum blocks what technologies will benefit from different uh... choices on the been planned um... how much of the spectrum should be permitted to be used for unlicensed use as opposed to license uses um... there's a companion proceeding at the fcc_ on mobile spectrum holdings uh... to determine whether there should be limits placed on the amount spectrum the anyone in turkey uh... and have an interest in that could have an effect on the cartoon process and uh... proximate but our jeanne uh... their part number of uh... auction game theorists the academic community some of whom been hired by the sec_ for the most brilliant minds in this field are actually working for the fcc_ to try to develop new and innovative auction models that uh... recent would produce most efficient reasonable winds differ on that and the broadcaster side obviously the the key issues have to do with the impact on broadcasters who choose not to relinquish spectrum uh... if some of the un ship broadcast band is reallocate it grandpa users matt spectrum will have to be repack convicted repackaged years ago with big transition uh... it was a not an easy process i think it's fair to say that's going to be down again in this the broadcasters who do we have no interest in the leaking spektr we have no reason to see this as anything but a no no-win proposition further trip there planned the differences game this point out for the broadcasters whom are looking at the possibility of relinquishing spectrum uh... in some way shape or form either going off the air early or not uh... how much isn't work house debate values and harmon will address of some of those issues and of the option of cultures correspondence important there too as i mentioned that there is a scores of people at the fcc_ working on this this for five number with a few months old of there may be more people now who've been brought in as on things have started to heat up uh... acting chairwoman clyde burn uh... has articulated uh... that she intends to stick with the conditions chairman jack healthy previously announced timetable of getting uh... auction rules uh... issued through working order by the end of this year with the incentive auction taking place twenty fourteen in my travels i think outer fair amount of skepticism that timetable can actually be met uh... and on a recent appearance on c_-span chairman jack asked even kinda left little room for slippage connecting uh... but as i said the auction has to happen by statute by twenty twenty two that leaves a lot of removing obviously drags on for a year before they have the option that might be a lot of a different dynamics that can play in a lot of things that we talked about today may become that's that sort of the overview and michelle you can put up for charleston's slides right okay so im project well i've worked out uh... consistent with the nonprofit organization that publishes and so um... work but nonprofit organization that advocates for affordable accessible indications handout on one point out that were part of the larger community groups uh... concerned with having a free and open and that's with having wexford driving and partners and programs for urban areas patents and to pursue the of uh... ownership and contents controlled media system and so there's quite a number of other organizations in our space that we cooperate answer expertise much much smaller lappy um... that no telecom industry rv industry but we have quite a number of groups participating like uh... free press consumer federation of america their foundation approach but foundation maybe access project and so organizations like that uh... we'd been together the sort of hat hat public interest spectrum coalition and if you google for that time you can find a lot more expertise and i personally have of people mop-up papers about top until i think we accept the proposition that was behind pete walker upper uh... authorizes the incentive options that uh... wireless users growing by leaps and bounds and there is intense interested in and uh... cap more stuff so as we also think that the use of the proceeds of the spectrum to find uh... a public uh... safety broadband network uh... for snacks is really important issue we think of uh... telephones uh... and wireless devices as public safety devices and in that way it's interesting to note that over thirty four million people at the end of two thousand and twelve were values wireless phone as their exclusive uh... telephone device and that's a lot of implications because it means if you need to report of fire or a medical emergency house bigger weddings drexel importance here and recently when we have the uh... destructions caused by hurricane cv we have this hearing over in jersey with the fcc_ call about network resilience and this is an issue that's real important to the consumer public interest community activist wireless industry aren't we think it should work we have standards for things like that not so lifeline rep rates for phones for people who may not be able to afford service so uh... so that's just one of the many kumarakom graphic pictures that we deal with as a consumer what i really want to flag in my remarks because i know there's a lot of ways you can come at this issue uh... i wanted to just kind of step back at the kind of fifty thousand foot level and look at the contacts where we have a highly concentrated uh... ownership of telecom and media companies generally speaking here in the united states and we have to build the company but went to try to get across the idea that people are really fighting for the attention of the consumer and very screens that we use so screening of your mobile phone the screen if your computer screen tablet hosting of your television set and if you think of the companies that are involved in each of these spaces here there really media giants most of the spaces you know we know for mobile phones uh... conscious highly concentrated in that space in prague and we've been facing some really significant problems with uh... sort of cartel left the fact that project uh... you see the same thing in the broadcast and cable space that controls the quality of cabinet how personal non-profit publisher bypass you might about the for digital portion of the apocalypse apple face book who an amazon which by the company's you're gonna have to negotiate with my content seen by anybody so river much part of the next ordinance tablets you know you have um... i'd had a great example of the tethered device where the operator apple has a cough a lot of control over what types of contracts have here and i think it's important to consider this habits and particularly the side of things because we have a lot of competition abroad three months and mobile wireless service and to have the same company is uh... really involve large positions in the space for us when it comes to bribe begins um... and this is an important for smartphones uh... and uh... fraud and abuse in your home that's twenty percent of americans have access to only one single drug provider of another big shop americans only has access to to apple e and we are good but there's really not effective competition between two apple isn't that what the market slump country prices remain exceedingly high consumers don't have choices of what howie carr cable or selected channels that they wants and um... lots of other constraints on the use of of of the internet that they might not otherwise thanks we see it from that situation the lack of an incentive to expand markets to build out underserved rural and urban areas and lower prices for consumers and we've seen an increasing number of sorts private deals that are beyond the reach of public policy that go against the concert so when you look at the wireless space we've got four companies uh... verizon eighteen c sprintin cmo over control that ninety percent wireless market obsolete replied that a very high level concentration and just two of them have more than sixty percent of the market uh... so we would argue that this time interferes with the um... normal operations of a mile market economy americans pay an average of about six hundred and thirty-five dollars here for mobile service and this is far more than other countries uh... in europe for consumers might pay a hundred and fifty to two hundred dollars a year uh... from service including smart phone service so we would argue that consumers are being hurt by excessive uh... market concentration and wireless and so the relevance of that time reply in one of the aspect here is that some of the advocates and our area to consumers community area would hope that the wireless after to provide an affordable for type for broadband uh... that could be help to are expand competition speech which is but we see many efforts by industry uh... actors to foreclose that for example by pushing legislation flipping and community ownership or prevent community operation robin what works up so when it comes to the spectrum auction we can also see that uh... left you know if you just give it to the normal way things have been working an awful lot of the spectrum ends up in the hands of those for companies and the fear that many people have from this auction particular that much more a spectrum would go to the top two companies of arrives in and eighteen team and this is from a study that was done by a mike cooper from consumer federation of america so we argue that consumers need competition and choice uh... when it comes to wireless service and in that way in a lot of that out the rest is feeding center for us uh... it's made clear that fcc_ canceling rules of general credibility including rules concerning spectrum aggregation to promote competition uh... the fcc_ could for example and pose of women and how much spectrum any one company could have a spectrum cap and they can also set rules for specific options prevent any one company from winning too much dot com in an option so we think that this capacity that the fcc_ has is critical and really must and and has to be used to advance consumer interest in competition and choice wires and one other sort of supporting point architectural point is we think there's a very strong case for expanding she argues unlicensed spectrum um... that might be shared by many uh... many users uh... we think that shared use of public airwaves lower consumer costs and increase consumer value uh... it also encourages experiments that experimentation and innovation such as development of new wifi technologies award for new new things using radio spectrum uh... and one example of this would be greater ability to carry traffic off-loaded from the mobile networks we think of people using tablets in coffee shops and so forth its i actually have been estimated as much as twenty five billion dollar figure and data traffic goes over those types of of usage is using cheered you suspect around out through a common wi-fi network and so that reduces some of the burden on the cell towers and backhaul and so forth uh... and is also good thing for consumers uh... who are able to get uh... information that they need out working in those contacts so we think up through the use of unlicensed spectrum we could have increased coverage of wifi and similar technologies uh... and also expanded world project employment thank you very much a benefit to consumers so before it is that incentive interactions there's a lot of commercial pressure to sell africa available spectrum that we have commercial parties out what we would argue that we need a mix of strategies other payments the public interest in in the use of that spectrum and after all it is the public's airwaves are so we should decide and democracy that we want them to do use cut answer the question of central europe uh... unpopular we will have a discussion stance if any of the speakers say something that you of what common honor have a question about her we'll unclear on for that will happen please feel free to raise your hand problem happened isn't active no enough i thought you might that military attack but the social publicly-funded prison kepada hot and at that your account um... my name is david dominant presence and your favourite catches association and i've been dealing with the commission for for quite some time sexual for for example in the last digital uh... transition off just a couple of things at to begin all of the year the concerns that broadcasters have large would deal with over the years transmission now you can receive local television to a number of engine distinctive satellite you can receive at the cable you could receive two files you can get it through a variety of sort of paid based service what were focusing on concerns that we have here or the ability to continue to transfer signals to the american public free over the air in effect for the consumer simply to be able to go out getting antenna and receive that signal while is that important it's important for a number of things first of all it is the acts as an effective counterweight to pay based services and in fact in recent years you've seen something what is called court cutting in the business which folks are in fact reverting back to over the air television with an antenna also purchasing netflix and create package so it is a consumers that support the second piece of the sister of emergencies i do have some of flyers that i i put up for in terms of during hurricane season in new york city for example when most of the public communication systems went out for a variety of reasons with their collective power greater with they were overloaded with flooding over the year television remained on the air as the great so was able to continue providing service two new yorkers it also coupled in partnered with radio stations where nbc_ news for example in town with being broadcast over dot you are radio wabctv snooze and during about six or sandy was being broadcast the audio portion uh... by wcpn payment asap and the combined efforts inconsistency cbs_ fox x you're looking at about a hundred and twenty two hours of storm covered for free without marshall soviet aspect of providing local public service i think it's exceedingly important and while all of us have cable and all of us have satellite it's important to remember just to give you some numbers in new york city along with about six hundred and forty thousand people who get their television over the air within most of those populations of the most vulnerable populations in new york city across new york state the numbers about one point two five million people uh... in rochester for example i believe it's eleven percent of the total population and those numbers tend to be grown so the use of the spectrum is exceedingly import for continued service but also for development of new services not get that in the end of chapter with respect to mobile uh... gtv but what are our major concerns here we really have three key issues here that cut across the whole proceeding we walked a successful foster option provided that is indeed voluntary but it's important that it is successful law go into a number of reasons why i think we issues we need to look at to ensure that it is successful the second point is most of our members and in most broadcasters intend to stay in broadcasting after the incentive often other words not necessarily participated they should be able to be held harmless and other words all of you is that can receive this signal right now over the us and canada should be able to do so after this is all over we've learned in the gatt transition that when you stop producing coverage here is a moving people around consumers they call us they call the fcc_ uh... kit jess becomes a mess so you have to be exceedingly careful here and for a number of reasons we'd have to intrigues building and shifting around it's going to be far more complex than it was in two thousand um... digital transition the final thing is and and i just want to touch on this because it is rather esoteric weenie n workable standpoint so that one spectrum's is reality and often the often incentive options to the wireless companies we need a band play that is efficient but one that will not result in it ditional interference to consumers worked hard to watch television so those of the treaty key things we support a voluntary option we wanted to be successful we need to packing that holds consumers harmless so that they can still get free over-the-air television and one of the envelope doesn't result in a whole lot of things was drill down a little bit on first it has to be voluntary congress is that it was the voluntary we assume we will continue to be voluntary but what does volunteering would voluntary means is that we're going to have an incentive auction those broadcasters allot dissipate in those broadcasters who don't don't have to and will be held harmless they were a number of ways you could get delayed federal regulations to co create quote incentives to participate in the auction and we have to be very careful that we don't stripped down that path so we truly want to be volatile broadcasters would get compensated in this auction if the trend in their six megahertz work the spectrum they would get property port if they decide to cut deals and share channels with other stations in the market thereby freeing up some shingles also if they moved from uhf_ which is the price factor in that that the wireless industry would like down to the vhf_ thing now the reason why you may get compensated for that is in the future there it dot the transmission capabilities actually a veteran uhf_ india chip we all grew up with to four five seven nine remote chance not necessarily digital in digital uhf_ channels actually superior so there should be some compensation i think the other aspect to this and and i know what appeals for the cuts in the cineplex very late into the valuations you want broadcasters to participate in the auction so the question is if i truly my six megahertz what is it worth in the auction what would you get paid and he had just sitting here today is we don't know jerusalem generic ways to look at this one i will pay you consistent with what your broadcast business thoughts one word you have a way to take a look at is the snow you're going to get paid for the value of your spectrum to the potential ultimate user think of it is selling lane when he gets shopping center are starting to use comes in in you sell your house and your plot of land is the value that you get the value of it as a residential structure or is it the value of the potential entity that's going to ultimately usually even all into something else those it through very different valuations and the question is right now in washington is how was the fcc_ going to adopt walls from or will they adopt rules regarding things and that's an extremely important issue there is also a collateral issue that and that jonathan brazen makiel's yes you see is potentially new who can participate in the auction who the potential purchases can those are issues regarding whether or not we have to walk away and and with respect or allege to upload suspect ownership in spectrum uh... we really don't take a position on that but it is something that you have to look at because clearly will affect the price and they very well effective dissipation right-wing option what is our real concern here for goals who will remain broadcasting and serving their communities it's in the statute and the statute says in doing all this the fcc_ shelby all reasonable efforts to preserve as indicated coverage here is a population served reach broadcast television licenses in effect when you look at this it says holdem harmless leave consumers disenfranchised you should be able to serve the same people that were serving unfortunately when you begin to look at this there were those who don't believe that says what we think it's at because you have to resolve reasonable effort what does that mean in addition the statue details the definition of a coverages that's what that's all we g sixty nine reference christian however the fcc_ has started a collateral proceeding redefining what all we can sixty nine with the engineer definitions are the net effect if that will be to actually potentially reduce coverages so we're very concerned about this this is the guy posted the broadcasters were that's the north star and that's what we're trying to make sure the sec_'s faithful to the statutory provisions how complex is this going to be at a very high level if you took a hundred and twenty megahertz which is what the sec_'s national bargain amp plants said out of channels thirty one two fifty one nationwide affecting six hundred and seventy two for power stations directly two hundred nine class a stations in over three thousand more power to be stations and i have to take those from channel thirty one a fifty one put that into uhf_ channels between fourteen thirty that is a real difficult task in new york for example three channels a devoted to when mobile public safety three television shows already bring out your specter show one because it's going to be difficult to put these in the other piece to this anything effectiveness is not necessary ltd to those folks who channels thirty one a fifty one it's everybody it's all potentially all television channels resilience to pull out your engineering shoe horned and make this work you may have to reshuffle the entire death which means every channel e being reassigned and channel number just like we all went through gatt transition all this time you won't have a scandal of station that stays on the air what to do it you're gonna have taxes shutdown move channels around in new york city tickets really complex because everybody's on them fire and then they'll try to move to world trade which brings out a whole host of issues i know you can see this it's fair and obviously if i'd take a hundred and twenty megahertz out of or twenty television channels out of the television being the new york what does that do in rochester it will affect seven out of seven television stations in rochester will be affected and we have a diminution of service if no one purchasing trading option but the sec_ still try to take a hundred twenty megahertz suspect in the city thirteen out of twenty seven off their television stations in new york city will be affected stating their alternative way to avoid a reduction incorporate of the remaining stations you may have to get thirteen out of twenty seven stations in new york city to participate option that's pretty high number rochester or buffalo you know how to get into this little bit later it's very early tied up here because of our friends north of the poor uh... you work indirectly means this when you sit op when you do chale allotments for television or for any specs you pick a point and it does longitude latitude i'm gonna put that this channel now in order to put in a channel on the same channel i have to go hundreds of kilometers away otherwise to interfere and sort of a classic venn diagram overlap the reason why new york city is implicated is this any television that's within two hundred and fifty miles of the board of four hundred climbers on has to go to canadian sparked the tree if i right out of stations in rochester or buffalo buffalo is that i have to see oj simpson rajas a lot of rochester rockets is going to have to see a lot less from syracuse syracuse is gonna steal from albany and you betcha all believers who still trust you're from new york city the state is going on in pennsylvania and together we'll try to steal from the jurors that's what happened back in the fifties politically that isn't gonna work but the bottom line is when you're doing trio optus the space differentials that you need to do that allotment feely substantial so that's sort of what this means the net effect that this is initial we'll numbers using the real allotment um... engineering basics that we use when we did deacon uh... channels reports so of talk about this why were barber concern obviously we're concerned about all the author of who was in new york city all six hundred forty thousand an editable funneled populations were concerned about that all week a sixty-nine perceiving that the fcc_ has because it may be redefine how we define interference and the way the fcc_ has a service serious is this is the area that you can serve picture it is a circle you can receive at but if i put a station over here out of stock causing interference around the edges it's the interference from the store that allows consumers to watch television without getting smell flaws what is the digital that proceedings exceedingly important to us translators translators are concerned that most people think they're inter-mountain west concerns in upstate new york if your mom likes public television the way you get your signaled to walk the adirondacks is by a translator in new york city on long island but where big trouble queens in a little bit further out gets their signal just threw up what we call filling translator because that the area have to get it different from so we need to put a separate translator on iraq under the fcc_'s rules all translators are not repeat not protect connections statutes or of sources that correct the statute does not protectees work give them a priority that does not mean legally you can't protect but in terms of what is guarantee protection this is what could happen and as a result we may lose a lot of service in new york state it's not just the problem on track canadian voters choose a significant if you look at the arrangement that we currently have with canada there are literally harvard's of megahertz of spectrum on the other side of the border that are not being used by our canadian brothers stdout what well the issue is what's in it for them and why should they give it to us new york state broadcasters along with the wireless industry the publicity processes that you haven't asking tick check this issue up to a very high level we've always had poor nations issues across the border with the fcc_ ministries canadians but this isn't just an industry interference issue this is this is bad the respect among the other side of the board that will solve the rochester buffalo which at if we could get so senator schiller and send a deliberate have asked that uh... sectors that carried in actually kick these debates in these discussions up to a very high level and every one of the new york delegation support in new york city there's another issue that's unique to the city and that's what i was microphones right now because of a lot of the white space decisions um... there are two television channels that have devoted to wireless microphones in new york city this proposal proposes to squeeze out those two channels and have a lot of share our concern is that we use wireless microphones are on the spot news reports it's nothing specific i have no idea what the next dot for terrorist attack is going to be or where you go with a hurricane cnb widow floods even a breach need to be able to go out to be sure that your wallace microphones work this is one of the conditions in this proceeding but not a whole lot of people focused on in new york city is important because it affects news news gallery and a lot of wireless microphones and by broadway that's a whole moments of issues as i said this impacts all stations the other thing to keep in mind relocation costs congress since i work with some five billion dollars i don't think that's gonna be enough and the question is whether the with that should be the sec_'s budget for relocation costs or whether or not it will be more expensive i can tell you in new york city the relocations cost i've got to be farmer about not with a young and hip around the country particular to try to work on on empire don't work for a preponderance uh... parliament definitions masato uh... we support what's called the down from fifty one plan are concerned with the proposals that some of the proposed that a canal is that we do not want the variable plan which the sec_ is proposing is that you would want to have essentially nationwide walk for miles it's easy for them they can make a quick they can sell it what other concepts which they have wireless services let's save the end and new york but then you sense that come in albany for television when you get near the edges of what we call a case of markets there is a todd's potential witness in the second kore and as a result of have to create separation distances that are hundreds of clock potentially hundreds of kilometers long and that's a very inefficient way to do it so we support always a down from fifty one but to make sure that broadcasters are in their own trouble spectrum and not having to share code channel and certainly in new jersey market i'll leave you with us the future do not think of television as turning something on the sitting at home watching lawrence welk that our parents weird within two years of two thousand none is where the digital transition took place in two years willing to use it develop mobile canteen technology we're in the process now of developing a new digital standard not only from or fissionable far more flexible one of the problems that doesn't get talked a lot is set for the last several years we have been frozen in place not knowing one aspect was going to do and we need some certainty to create investment so that we can improve service we're still the number one shows in terms of news entertainment content going out there but we need to compete in this wireless world and what will happen but would you do have to sell as for the record my parents really liked what and you know that i i i was just offered a situation that's for sure utility it said gave you charles imagine and i realize wait for a day of the things that make creature which will make israel is more campbell divisions you let the discussion konzi but first a little bit more visible lillian disclosure which was not paid you mentioned you were saying spermine about what would you call me really is a lesion worker stated to the satellite leading telecom industry and have been spirit really large amount of time on spoken violation recently in fact wrote uh... to be persuaded you are probably right suspect which have something to evaluation will get into that including one student you are probably rights and if we bought the rights for television broadcasters newspapers may be of interest this is a sort of talk about his back on the process lee valuation challenges of the building their case dose of price information was people into in past clearly determined for mobile data is rising dramatically and playing golf in the charts all kinds of answer based always showed his muscle upward draft from the looks like that uh... spine is supposed to anybody and so that you love that the sec_'s clean-cut itself will be shortstop from and uh... in the past really seven years the dramatically increase the amount of spectrum mobile phone instead be megahertz g six hundred made megahertz it was like a pretty across the great all through the government agency to be working on polarities that he was really has more spending bill walker mobile broadband and any other country if you will find except germany which is six hundred and fifty megahertz of just slightly higher but still we're looking for more the fcc_ ones that another three hundred agar hurts is for the two thousand ten national broadband plan and used for that disability come from the television broadcasters finance basu every year today most political toughest argues that the pull off his that peace there entered three megahertz or usually less generally speaking reality spectrum when the sec_ tries it is a very long laborious process that takes all forever and here's from the uh... time period at stake in the past and so this is so much impulses was set up to digital equipment she will allow the broadcasters that like his lawyers to volunteerism lead relinquish their rights and therefore speed things up a little bit they start to think about the public broadcaster to sell it kind of interesting situation answer that's because when you think about you know the fcc_ buyback spectrum is uh... it's kind it's kind of awkward because the broadcasters although they have licenses they don't have property rights and those licenses so we really you know the sec_ live from a legal perspective aside from the the jobs act was passed to arthritis he said of option doesn't really do need to buy it back not near the licenses course although great with me congressmen not lobbyists soccer buddies here at eleven if they really could do that what creates a loud insomnia symbolism how would you pay to get something back that you know we need to pay for that's uh... integrates a dynamic where it the options not district economic situation so it's not like the original store to buy an apple and face travels you really you're going to buy apple from the egg corner he's your brother in law who has a sick kid but you really know that you got the apples re-try the night before and so you have received a battle they fear this is so much going on that really has nothing to do with the market these let's call them what what you're looking at good but the real reason yes he's he's paying the broadcasters is that they want tour options but since you know what i was uh... writers but if it's a good way for broadcasters buckingham may save the wireless providers they want to sell it to you yelled yet but there's much we pay as much because the envy their residents or undermine uh... there's also the broadcasters to have a friend and political power and of course about that's the whole thing such as to their city buses the little more serious a practical considerations which is essentially effect creative property rights from you know from factual perspective spinning about so there's the situation the broadcasters and try to understand how much the fcc_'s do want to pay them uh... it's is just fought with uh... more political issues then really i a strict economic issues on the other side you have the the wireless providers and there you have as really unusual situation coming up at the same time there's actually no consensus in terms of the future growth rates in terms of demand you're is too much consensus in terms of supply angle gold little bit more boarded people say that smartphones are coming out everywhere excuse and like nineteen times mankato videos being used and a m traffic is increasing matically but there's a conference recently and then the answer machine to machine so increasingly there's all the place at the crime issue to transmit data to a different networks and so on out adhesion comments add to that right now there are more wireless devices more people to know if you drive people to sell to to know what i was computer sold machines there's a lot of data from a cisco began talking about um... mission this earlier talking going up by seven percent year over year oh one-issue point is that the top one-percent users of our news it is a portion of traffic that but papa blues download you every year smartphones forgy has there been a dramatic impact in terms of increasing usage tablets of course he even more so the bookcase in terms of demand for spectrum says that these trends are oldest implying that wireless usage is is essentially the building to the roof erica is essentially is the opposite saying that deductible and plan effective on the new data plans that essentially been phased out are largely based on a courtroom still have one but umm most people have been blues mostly rapidly there's been a lot of all wireless cap expanding the last several years which essentially has been dividing their wireless sites in there for allowing you to use the testimony or uh... exactly look at the the spectrum out there below on split uh... to get your words what sort of it is reused when you're talking about excerpt you have to get her to the uh... you're a spectrum big a third of the scribbled out so a lot of the spectrum its license out there has even been them both out love your order from her chemo holds both at the moment so there is a place that suggests that the growth in data demand is actually slowed uh... significant vectors such a good day from the sec_ i wasn't able to pick it up again can carry uh... traffic demand growths projections you every year envisaged jim and projections of actually come down uh... dampened down naps in numbers but the not of increases started to come down so it's a real debate about uh... the rate of demand at demand increase only charges apply to the similar uh... debate going on one-sided says that you know moore's spec not much respected in the coming online yes he's he's already allocate uses stuff instead of option though may never happen because to me so hard awful that happens so far down the road and very few broadcasters would dissipate and so they won't be anywhere near two hundred twenty megahertz or revise twenty-four beggars are talking about now look inside cells well actually all of the spectrum is coming online those processes are in place for the three hundred megahertz in addition to this model unless the spectrum that's coming online what was the second was alluded to earlier so this is the second that could be used up without a license in shared in enormous amount of spectrums being considered for unlicensed use all fourteen hundred in business for before megahertz uh... that compares the six hundred made places they are so we have right now albright also about five hundred and inside five hundred fifty notable wifi spectrum somewhere between four and forty game on tv just in my father megahertz of unlicensed spectrum union karen status date shipped reason for a long on this guy get help extremely out variations are i was asked talking to you uh... two people added the conference recently learned you said very much u spend their whole life working with uh... license holders and working on sailed in print and sales of licenses and one said that uh... television broadcasters are not going to just taking large numbers in the spectrum auction because he's been getting up your whole perspective because it's increasing at such a rat race the person who i respect equally well you know actually what's gonna happen is you so much on my suspected i mean i really need to have this out incentive auction strengthening itself the option e-series up about nine billion eight nine billion maybe maybe even more you know how much to be back in cost intently suitable dates of the spread needs to be between how much the government pays the broadcasters and how much they uh... they get on the other side needs desperately to be at least at literature is putting the a lot of pressure on uh... the sec_ to increase that number selective the extradition of the treasury is one of the year big debates is how hard is the fcc_ gonna push the broadcasters for a low price they talk about the via the uh... denom of economic aspects of that it is again a lot of the based on that on one hand the who wants to get it done quickly have incentive did as did the broadcasters a fairly generous price as long as they can meet that concert nine ten billion dollar a twenty million dollars tread decides that slowly the treasures but a lot of pressure on them and without the use of the broadcasters and say you need to stay in this auction you need to stay tuned place because we're not only did the specter that if you don't just any option we have to get that after a that process is in the a lot less pleasant way that is the real put other relevent dancers what is the market saying and i saw her giggle miles is the bus what wall st who's the divisions that reduce paper is incredible ah detail in this and he's a allies essentially every spectrum auction for them in every spectrum sale it's been reported enticing by as frequency about these other factors and global detail witnesses is the actual average annual place increasing inspected in waco were tells us insult people it goes down here its price is still going up which is going up at a lower rate so close to what was your places to live you see there are two thousand this area that i don't really know everybody's worried yet with all the smoke was coming out usually especially out there home indians but this is that inviting all these maps adventures out wireless companies were able to eat meat that man one set of smart phones working here that the visitors and and and and that was filled with yours rising almost in flat and position um... policy tracker kunin alice's of about two hundred options internationally of spectrum included last couple of years it globe witnesses all those all us but uh... globally actually the price for spectrum has gone down adoptions governments have been such a getting less revenue fortunes than the last couple years now having prior years and there's a couple of inexorably lead to this point what is that removes uh... four-g_ pronounce maltbie more than service unit three g al larger mounts a spectrum uh... more efficient in support of spectrum sewers and uh... fifty megahertz blocked that might be fiber six times more fishing on a per megahertz that basis tampa five megahertz block as soon as demand for much larger blocks that's all that's also encourages a consolidation of the industry uh... so business as usual bidders because it makes no sense to get the small block so i get large blocks isn't really speaking is this less bitter that's i hope that uh... push some of the consolidation when you have to i disagree with that with that with with charles dot on us-led house luggage everyday as cm hooking up with that only permitted from the air spaces that by far the lowest pricing anyone world us consumers use about ten times worse opens about ten times realtor countries in so that those little higher but the price for meeting place for megahertz is uh... still low seven percent of the uh... four-g_ users in the world right here in united states as on zero four g in europe because the wireless carriers that you just don't investment resources will pop up some of these uh... these issues alleges that in some countries the they provide easing the sec_'s government is to be close it makes more sense to have larger blocks spectrum artisan policies with their spectrum auctions although the number of buyers uh... to make sure that people who will you get the fish in size blocks a spectrum this is a real trade-off between trying to have competition and try to have spectrum blocks that are efficiently uh... fish in the slides celebrating turns into a muslim refunded protected forces at work please it was industry perspective is that you all past it as a lifeline to keep the neutral although it won't let it ought to have anything about your kids live all of the own altogether set for the bobcat fighting a specialized oracle twenty mobile uh... the by i think it's just one thing whatever i'm proud of it off at an engineer opengl took effect last michigan attorney and i've been doing the spectrum worker for a couple of years now include david was working on the various issues i think that dvd transition i was still in high school but there was intimidation electable while now that i love letters in st and love sl generally just intensity of michael here today is sitting up first wave of sheer today glass is half full not happen that the the process is working distorted transparent hot of process more lesson we think there's a lot of the opportunities i can say i i work at it it it is our daily basis before the fcc_ and practicing for silent like senior citizens are not in we think there's been a lot of progress in a lot of very helpful consist of well that's why i want to keep it a brief so i think you've done three sixty three and a half either seven eighty eight right all right so on i think the issue that i thought it would be uh... are really going to be critical or what the broadcast participation how many we're and we're going to look at all i think david allude to that the physical location a broadcasters to presenting option are very important because of the way the broadcast allocation a structured even if you got no purchase additional campaign new york city broadcasters as he gets on the part apart were going to get some new jersey you can get a lot of spectrum in new york city potential also that's actually a a major issue uh... within just a vicious top wireless position carriers to know how did it of you know what i got a four hundred evaluated that there's been a apart as well you talk a little more about the went under the other ideas set by the statutory obligations bothers the statute of jobs that and actor but by my bat nine point three billion dollars a specific allegations seven billion dollars for the first of all off with city hall that security problem that work one point seven five four progress or location in a couple no with congress works a couple hundred million their home coupled with their hit and you're out there in your have been on bbc it's not cynical unique so that the flooding also cheating the public policy obligations deficit-reduction is all in one of several polsey obligations actually we can point out competition is very important and i think we we've heard that a repeated over and over again davis when others broadcast you provide a competitive input for the cable operators charles of one l that there needs to be while some fishermen for multiple consumers are appeal to gain access to it on then pointed out that you should be little competition so maxim prophesied it darnell martins itself but capitation is an overriding thing that you see here and i think we all experiences l firsthand and is it a statutes as section three oh nine about enabling statute one of them foreign criteria the government and congress has said is that the wild dissemination auctions at a competitive selection for the people of options to broadcast as options are picking it because of the spectrum that's involved in slow dance spectrum butler you can talk about more really is a opportunity provided competitive but for church you don't have it out team all being one of us uh... sprint has very little that uh... worst u the legacy appel operating companies rising att_ up quite a bit of it provides aldrich drawn at about that all but one of the pope is all the time of and plan because at figured as a sums up the television and uh... i'm here we keep hearing about that it does have an important issue the sec_'s on july these different and plants in the it the implicit affectively says house inspector may be divvied up that without unsold unlike its sale was only name if you think of it in terms of real property the fcc_ proposed a van planet initial notice proposed rulemaking that wasn't true pocket by the recent positively receive a lot of folks a lot of initial public commoners proposes alternative ideology most of them actually grievous idea from going from jail fifty-one the tv stations dalam that the ban uh... an ap uh... suggested that t mobile suggests that bribes and eighteen feet that occurs at crittenden vendors in fact it is pretty you know for consensus uh... recently two weeks ago lunch evangelicals his last day the uh... as easy but up about notices for into other band playing ideas based on some of the implant doesn't receive that it's always great to have uh... i think it's actually obviously as you see because of the fact that you've had a stress para processes more ideas being discussed because let's face it this is a very technically challenging issues and i think that's very important for there'd be a wide dissemination ideas thoughts you know but they all the parties are really trying to work with the pros and cons of this issue that nothing is gonna be briefed always gonna be some kind of caught uh... what had happened but if i've inked in for the use of distinguish what our plan is to make it a perfect and what are possibilities from a connection doable and i think that there are there are impediment that they're but they're very few possibilities and final make things work tonight economically feasible way that technically feasible uh... and i've been in my fine you can see that some of this these different then carefully sets or what the major essay anti-tank five proffer that are being well an extended by the fcc_ on the original accusing others of the year there's little italy mentioned small there's no cuisine or testing on the same time you can see that that votes of the work he said that their friends apparently the team although perspective that we were there but ah... filed work hard ideas to maximize the amount of care of spectrum pare out we can get trained for israel right competitive for inputs and you know more about what's called uplink it about language in case you don't need a provider divorce and wide about a public unlike self uh... needs adoptions is really missed last opportunity ghetto foothold or toehold even end up below their structural area uh... what you stand for it is a new york city the way in perspective algeria city it gives me a spectrum bright spectrum envelope and that's it artist friend just recently at somebody itself on a political or the other probably provide a statements in terms of the amount of capacity that's out there and so this instead of auction process theoretically could meal maybe make up two hundred twenty made or suspect with a local that's a lot of the lotto uncertain about what almost double the amount of existing law that spectrum uh... and so have an opportunity accidental down one fifty one days gel fifty-one ever sorry for the c_-section and i need that are very publicly and you work you definitely frequencies in the work delve further into the sixty six ninety eight six and seven six eight six the fcc_ is original band where that she had somewhat of a tv as some of the mobile operations there tv stations and more more mobile operations down below it and that kind of assist let on and so that was they were southern challenges and you ponds affected with that and that's uh... what they mean contrast yet yet and other doesn't mean it down to fifty one versus the fcc_ game plan that shows me that she had the kids using something like that they had alluded to the earlier called a variable pamphlet on what's called a sample of the fear have some kind of variability component or very possibly geography gimana spectrometric covered in new york city probably isn't going to the same man sections we covered in topeka kansas or in san francisco and having the flexibility to you that we think is very important i think those that are all why does anything support i don't david and i said that requires a slightly different record our concerns get into the least common denominator approach uh... does not if you know he says don't the small sonata specter dictates how the entire country works out and that's problematic because in reality there may be part of the country surf along the border were no spectrum is cleared because of canadian border or similar impediments and that's the failed upheld auction appeal process so this is tables below interest with the others that are as these issues sandbags you have this here certainly large chunks proposals so economic as well as engineering efficiencies the rationale for the people yeah i think there are some some fish is exactly what i think you all the uh... there is a lot of a political also although just a published all the different i think i get a better dot the graphics of the lord is my beforehand um... but income at the very similar ezekiel well anything unusual complex there's a good idea so what they are of wide variety of ideas we think having origin is not a simplistic but washington us chunks of spectrum injury but i know we've been in the county uh... about um... praise for having a lot headed by members of the largest on apparel i suspect available for further story is that wife because where reasons the old overweight as a technical issues and we thought this is doable unlike an actor should we want to see we want to see a lot of spectrum out there because it provides a lot of no four fissionable all part and so everyone can somewhere on the way it is a lot for his if they were using air smartphone estimate for delhi calvin is of little waiting list he awaited it more difficult question every business uh... since president do you go to experience is pretty deodorant south tv's or hope that i can do that as a reference matter but visiting a friend forever folks are realized this spectrum the slogan spectrum illegally good for what's called coverage purposes as opposed to pass it purposes we see that they will tell you why file footage people use wifi alkylene because the wifi on the world's largest chunk of spectrum nevertheless signals this whole idea broadband communications that you're awfully novel thing a lot of rise in three g uh... networking is a cd mazen twenty one point two five-letter respect is changing the party will also uh... three g and four g you and he s slash h escape loss uses three twenty four mega perspectives on top of the bigger verizon mt mobile in agencies healthy americans about ten megahertz and that sort of the last meeting the twenty four months at this stuff is for that there's a little bit novelty for the the contiguous that somehow the spectrum works out but it was a lot point that i want a long-lasting of that they could afford to realize that this is an somewhat so there's a government congress has expressed a preference to see dissipation yeltsin this is not a if you see is working to write his son it's another to be a mocha brittan broker middleman alike on this i guess so it's a session cessation program you're not looking at your look instead of ice people that is the case i think that's a really important notice on the boundaries with you can do it as david parts of the really should be voluntary uh... enters the right way to do it and will call willfully deliberately until usgs whatever it is from that kentucky myself of india seven minutes and i have banners them first here bollinger standards streamline markers orchestrated cc we're not going to you were for virtual order with had used his unit armed through the us treasury because they're going to be uh... so comparable pressure out voluntariness you know how i don't we hope not i think the question of voluntary again up to now serve in congress up long-term means exactly what it is not but there are a number of ways to go about their wheat packet for those who do not want to speak to me packing is not volunteer that's required and so then the question becomes even if i don't want to participate in it in the context of attacking as my coverage area going to get produce to the point where i begin to lose service area we'll we've redefined the engineering aspects of broadcasts video we two sixty nine proceeding war against loose servicer there may be in its strength is sensitive voluntary participation in the auction that's why and are needed for the part of our halloween what this auction to succeed because of the sec_ makes in a priorities that we want to take it was somewhat units we'd want to take a hundred and twenty megahertz factor then the next question is ok for those who were left how do we make that fit and that's really one of the issues that that comes up here at the same time benefits group of we've talked about a little bit there's tremendous pressure brought to bear to have a successful option to fund federal deficit reduction but certainly public safety aqua as well so we want to succeed were beginning to see some things that make us a little nervous but i i'm hopeful that will be able to work it out struggle for his part yet for small business spectrum discussed throws out the over the last twenty years lifetime um... there is a station allocated for this small businesses was physically abused one-third others at this time turns out that over the last decade about twenty billion dollars that given the school is a step further the large corporations with inspection besides designated entities those are the other than uh... we filed forty years ago uh... doctors without eight eight billion dollars worth of differences out so small business diseases with the is all my life corporations isn't easy for us eighteen in writing this to get do you get this section of the use of the homestead every couple of years scratches yes brunt of it all up and staff icao situations at the back everybody there isn't a whole in additional regulatory flexibility analysis which is a small business investors it turns out that in that debate used by the sec_ is nineteen ninety two this bold is a suspect in the nineteen ninety two doesn't want to give you the history left spectrum over those pages which is contracted did meetings he had been arrives mobile hospital instead the thirtieth scare everybody is that the although the white house is connected to the special access lines in briseno and so it would have now basically is too large corporations testified fuels with their families so that you mobile a lethal with ron sensations in new york the same exact access published effect cease-fire spectrum analysis because what happens is these guys hence we want to know that uh... affinities across the united states so e-ticket twenty billion dollars of inspections reversal is knows that he wasn't for small businesses for small businesses that had been requested a budget got fired for watching especially axis feels is right for example in new york weekday athletes and teams for it hanji excited about it because of a twin specters data is not a lot of these products confirms yeah i think that would be to keep in mind is big this issue which i am at the wireless carriers or at where the broadcasters it's a very different intensive business night who's who is looking up then through the they don't know the exact arrangements but certainly both att_ bryson where they cut top twenty cos he paid me for a hinder the lobbying in being the uh... the cj is also insurance issues right there iniki's also in the top over the top twenty as well there is a very very politically uh... your own motivated in industry the other thing and turns to see the broadcasters won the reasons that so much political clout is that every congressman wants to be on good terms with their local radio station so they get coverage begins at six and from the equal oftentimes that can be exempt from equal coverage requirements uh... and so it's makeup industry for a small business person doesn't have the money to do the prop lobby its side the senate money desi exceptions olivia inspection is a stable can give you the satellite area this and you see a cc appear to need any of the backward eclectic stability in terms of waivers in terms of when bill that he's been quite need to be uh... deadline ticket cdc dac seeing some flexibility there but it's it's usually areas was not there's less competition the uh... is zuza sent the president has to do with small businesses to from above us busby share he's radar screen that's over-the-top asking him handlers is which is for the simple three days i think it's fair to say that uh... fcc_'s outweigh the program through out and you know in part in my own personal opinion he's had something to fact trying to provide incentives businesses people and had difficult the access to capital to get into a business that was a very capital-intensive business very difficult thing to do thank you and so the fcc_ use increments for ensemble and it's seemed uh... improvise advantage tudors logged option didn't work out well yes he's seen it in the states and how they diseases deal with them uses well i mean tho rolls have any doubts but you know and i have it's it's not direct with breast cancer was one of the to listen to broadcast has been a lot our televisions which the fcc_ his portion faucet for over a fifteen years uh... the net result of this proceeding may very well be the squeeze out most of your low-power tv stations in the united states uh... up because in terms of recapping while they while the fcc_'s coolers well power to you translate is not given protection under the statute so when you doing any sort of meat packing the mom and pop translators throughout the west and also to upstate new york as well as your book power tv stations uh... may very well gets wasted by i i wanted a subject that touches a controversy there there is disagreement about whether it is easy as the ability of the current blue aloha or entrance there's actually because just because a lot of good news that he does that mean one way or the other whether you know others instruction from congress like you know right over silicon members of the chapter of the senate no power and chances are specifics chasm is that you've been so we did the work include that's because i i agree great but it doesn't mean that they could be unless you're saying but the staff is believed that they are actually using indicating do you get to school yeah she accidentally kaplan is enough decision that it's being it's stated israel has a lot of the editorial is inevitably area to see how they are on a rock star wasn't television's the and malaise property to get through then we have a different discussions with the peace of the new york going affair while tell us about that and their pay an accident you know that's a very kazakh really i think goes the crux of this is that if you look at all of this renewed you want six hundred megahertz spectacle and because of its propagation characteristics certainly if you're looking for efficiencies in cell division and more physical move higher up in the p m to cover new york city and the whole east coast kore the six hundred megahertz bien does is it gives you to refer propagation characteristics particularly when you want to start with afloat a one too many the next level ability you what happened they can pick it up on this marvelous is exactly the point here right now i can get mountain lakes television or we're working in canada for free i don't charge for that all you have to do is go to radio shack to buy sell for twenty nine dollar intending to buy suffolk id tv which right now the precious project about for two hundred fifty thousand a day and i can watch in albany fourteen channels for free with an antenna now of course if this goes through and a lot of the spectrum gets squeezed out and sure enough kits purchase and your developers for our floating down when you're right you may still be able to get it we'll take a moment supposes zero here mrs uses with food hello with the one right reserve that is after u these people are going on religion tv methicillin-resistant sandy it's patriot their disaster laws not history except for the whole that's what this is a question that pretty asean his harshness past i think those notes it doesn't number of things and doesn't literally fear you need some assistance that the state first because translators are not protected and number are of of public tv organizations in the various states world news a significant amount of reach if you look over at filed on the surface republic of inflation filed in this proceeding they're very very concerned about and as a month there i think some public tv and it does it really does vary from state to state that have large-scale networks may not participate or may not suffer roads rules within the state first they don't systems or university on stage are for that classic public television station uh... i think that there are one could look at it that there are some business opportunities if i have two or three public television stations in the market and i certainly can participate and century kept the revenue from one in order to keep the other uh... the parent public tv station going by the same token i know a lot of folks in the public tv industry that you know they do you do they're very serious and review their mission as as providing non-commercial service to the public over multiple television stations the building up a multi cast over those stations provides a plethora of of new and exciting services soap i guess the real issue is i'm sitting here today i can't tell you how many public tv entities wilkens bracelets and start off by person without no what i do know though is that depending on how many how the auctions go we want to make sure that they're covered jurors and the populations they serve aren't diminished as a result of a re packing policy that results in small cap would it be she didn't want to state abc_'s resulting ideology uh... reducing the amount of spectrum so right now the licenses are six megahertz with the children's mission gently donate six megahertz chip like as a television uh... channel those decision to give up perhaps half of the spectrum or share spectrum of another station kitten you're right way and quite can raise the money director robert you'll always have a six-member chat the technology is based in cincinnati unable to put nineteen point three four megabytes per second down that string and i can subdivide dozens of channels hearings in fact that's that's what it was you know i'm not not technically lucinda not cutting it down for members of the site until you get the signature charity i think it would be hearing from your membership about liability has an option he attracted practical challenges uh... i think that there were some people who were who are working out but i have to tell you it's not a whole lot does not this is not received a whole lot of time arm there are some technical issues with it unlike now where i can multitask do multiple channels i am responsible for the transmitter at the worst content that goes over those channels that's it what channel sharing approaches more came to almost a condo approach were on the same building but i actually have different homes and working out those relationships in other words if your channel twenty i may own the first channel twenty but my children twenty point two will be on by ended license to some other entity but we will be sharing the same transmit in the same power in the same facilities so working out those arrangements i don't think we're quite there yet uh... i i i really do think what's incumbent upon the fcc_ in and i know that working extremely hard on this is this a century to develop we have little or no answer we do need to see the software for repair to make sure that to see how it works we do need the rules established to try to get a sense of how this is all work went through all that sort of comes to fruition and i think it will boost this year uh... my folks are looking at it but i don't think it was meaningful commitments the question subleasing confused by the wireless microphone issue why did i didn't just say that's just some sense how law pieces aside from a new publisher to digital system which is much more influence on widened correspond issue is a lot more complex and than most people think you have right now things base a number of wireless microphones that are one since are part of very very large entities um... you have a lot of folks spoke spoke to some some the music business some broadway using wireless microphones somewhat license summer nine the broadcasters you using license wireless microphones and i think that actually with the sec_'s trying to do his by taking that specter way servant to drive the technology and to shifted but as of yet they haven't requirement they don't want wireless mic and have to go if my biggest concern innocent our debate has been right now if i walk colbern that but they want to cover it yankee stadium are covered and i have to five hundred determines to make sure that my wireless microphone won't work through event i have the typing to divert database right here essentially koala rsa conference early around yankee stadium on and work supposed to happen isn't unlicensed weapons not supposed to be netspace that's come to the white space database at their word that working out right now my biggest concern is that we still use all what called spectrum released the two channels that they've been left us with the sec_ left this is a result of a widespread proceeding for all the wireless microphones licensed once microphones to new york city to cover news and public affairs process alan engineers tom and that's just not enough it's just completely cramp whether you think that you do it right off of miles plan are not using long-term we are using in certain delivery situations sort of from our problem of back to the station you do have some folks who using trots out which allows you to use your cellular companies to get from the remote rock back to the studio one of the things that run into unfortunately during burgess is when i was sudden all that explodes usage becomes really important is your still using your salary for structure inconsolable and cancer shut down so we still cling to very much the use of what we call argument uh... progresses in respect of the two-tiered yes because that is dedicating water saheb president ms question primarily for two on do you think that it's necessary for the commission to resolved and and birthday tackles some of the other issues proceeding you know i think it's it's it's not necessarily all isn't perfect before you get all your persons that we think it is important to start working on and what the fcc_ has done their plan isn't the first thing that it is worked out so we do think it's very important obvious to me perfectly resolve but no ninety percent of children all argument is that the family for most of the rest of the items that but there are many things in the interruption process every one of these things a little mob the changes wanted the optional for iraq to reverse the dissipation rules are regulate the foreperson specials right aggregation that's right now with all the first things that can be adjusted uh... come to know what this anti-pollution does what with the flu has effect on the issue that set up for used on the other than the providers instead of the sec_ in terms of gauging how much interest you can be divided on the other side used in effect and as you might want to broadcasters or anyone that show helpful this new process usually what will be comply under the influence of wouldn't it report driver process the census which coverage disposals hubert sister it he learned a lot of the side of the event that we're doing is about politics usually the thing that would be if we don't forget that spot indeed the option would be limited all with the top thirty five stations of the document we megahertz is up thirty five markets dot byrd winners lesson that if you pardon smaller amounts into those markets uh... in terms of salinas the wireless carriers with louis jordan places probably in with a few dollars supper megahertz obviously like new york worth of that that within this your prime spectrum in terms of how much they actually do the broadcasters uh... delete lobbies markets is unused broadcasting spectrum right also tubes some of the market now absolute not martin's growth people are all going to go before will probably have reveals that his date from manchester to return martyrdom for just a bunch of just about everything while seeking here's the problem that we don't understand speaking records i have a few courtyard is a future for example aren't sure if i don't want i don't have a channel five and harkin our original five improper why because regularly to fear with boston profits of the southern part of last year's i have a channel five in new york i don't have a channel five in philadelphia because i had a channel five in philadelphia of northern new jersey would work for because you get completed over that entire area you don't see another channel five until washington dc that doesn't mean it's being abused that means is that the way the system is based in terms of the conference here is that pride the engineering calcium you can't pop another station so when people see uh... chart this is all my cock you got all this this space and inwards employees theory is wide open television sets i'm building a television set a lock on to a particular attention reject all of us i can i think that set works within a certain environ and if you start with pics squeezing and stations or short space what you get essentially this massive amounts of interference perhaps the best example of what not to do and no one was this is but if you listen if your return under any and they have some time in your car and what you hear is a lot of staff and that was because everybody started shoe warning in a ham stations all over the place and essentially hindu it becomes a lot of extra alleys and you can start disposed of the sec_'s assuming that there's roughly thirty five markets in the country where there's not recliners free tivoli maybe thirty five markets where there's not really sweet rescissions contract that's their houses what what what do you are hearing a lot of comfort and i'll tell you one of the problem for processing analysis when the fcc_ brought the and worked as a referendum on the brothers have preferred said they could get a hundred and twenty mr perspective could get this nationwide they forgot to include all the spectrum agreement with canada when they pick for did something later said uh-huh which include elvis assuming no one participates in the auction if they want to get a nationwide block that number one down about six memberships helped you may be able to get spectrum montana you may be able to get stuck in the middle of kansas but on the east coast which is where everybody wants you have a spectrum crunch and that christ starts and that north amid a summing up there if you've got a little bit so they weren't that's just going to be recognized our market exchanging their military attitudes those questions part of the present for u it gets easier because there is there is a retired generals and those who work the debate that's right range and absolute disagreement here so maybe it's more a one issue is clearly a target of what the issues that is is president whatever that will come down to a lot to q held the sec_ runs the option and there's been a couple proposals as to whether will be at blind auction where people put out the price and the sec_ decides to accept or reject it of the other process that uh... and uh... we're going to be in the mechanism from the sec_ recently impunity and the bottom of this was that they be doing a process where they're going to preach station essentially give them a place to accept or reject and so that would have it's a very different place uh... there's another process than they do whereby every station presenter spectrum yes easy looks at it and that's a one market they want to take part of them everyone will get take whether eyes twenty s everywhere that is that they're there will be at the same as the price susan overdue for medicines that may be used then you have certain stations that are between mark major markets maybe between your boston in which are going to be you're affecting multiple markets and the fcc_ has decided he wanted to you really have to get out the address what but i i i uh... what points something yet carolina dot carvalho point because i know you can't be if you want to help clear if you work because of the way the allocation so that you really should start looking at hartford grocery store looking at at albany you should start looking at believe it or not now in philadelphia but poster all of the cause of the way indifference patently goes live those smaller market every day since a large markets for clearing purposes that spectrum could be very valid and for our friendship answer or also you've got to see if i can get ballfield off what chemical order phrase into a discussion parkinson s birthday stuff whose entire although the let me let me ask you about haitians into the concerns but we're not or the biggest mce d market that have a big impact the policies that affect the script uh... panel so if they have a situation where nobody dissipates and in new york city but if you get that this scranton tv stations begins actually give them a lot of money that relocate and its entire where throughout the other first a look at officer dot navajo so you know they said that s era and that's what you know i think the new everyone everywhere went out there that i would expect just be killed use cozy has completely knocked out by the people that one of the l so little hole or what about those poll out analog spectrum comes up and i think that the central tenets that simply can't pay to get it for a lot of money to get one or two tv stations in your state of the state which includes i think it's a real possibility if it's only a lot of spectrum that shakes out of the whole use coast the future telecast hesione analysts to and as you were too is important to this whole seasick steve has evolved mentioned last night you think about the thing that thing become more prominent happened initiates getting more and more changing his spectrum sherry immediately if any of the spectrum it with st you have any pieces newly ordnance that came with his viewpoints gap the allocated for shared use uh... that's become incredibly hot topic in fact uh... usually oakland speculative copy that studio innocent relativistic people usually there were no that means that there's a recall it was include more information but spectrum the idea that spectrum d here that licenses yuqing usually dramatically increasing usage letters study on w judo vicinity even you know imports the recent new york chicago and most of the second is use less than twenty percent of the time milliseconds lessons which they as that was used given day so that you credible legalization speculate that the uh... million but when she reached uses the more pressure to december the forbidden deepest gaffes world allegations which is that good i think it's a measure of the highest ensuring that those broadcasters vision and i'm a home for a graphic as is born out of the getting the broadcasters have decided not to think it's really important and how it's easy goes about doing that concern you know the in case after drug addiction walter uh... whether it's not a very specific target outreach work not certain monetary now's a mechanic surekha spirit that were correct there's a leadership role in making the gospel singers organization i think that's as report i think this too is that the signature of television broadcasting and what it somewhat of a alike and eighteen to twenty four months we've got the support of the crisis in cuba are worth again today is from a reference looking at years down the line uh... wonderful replace and there may be different instances considerations broadcasting community but you're somewhat for like they are for a little more tv and i think that what you think that off and sat i've had enough i thought what animal tv visual receiver in it alternately that make may not take all and there may not be uh... maybe at the client is important for him and i may be a lot more people interested in deciding to go to where the only uh... uh... peaceful tv watching and that you are about to speculate on uh... cool speculate that the committee however i'm not sure have of and reactors feel that i fill the innovations begun you've seen so much attention celeste yours units of some they really want the head door at halftime of the every event leather notice there that it's a system we can get your local stations on the internet for mentality like that it's nice to have a huge impact on the the spectrum are a lot of people watching broadcast over an area that may be over its own is that what does that you're so upset about this that um... you've actually threatened to go off the air yet of these uh... boasted of the zillions radio ninety percent of their uh... audience of three people cable and in satellite it uh... areas taking it for free ronin undermine a marketing actually sensitive off the air makes sense when you get back to spectrum watches the whole day and it's a spectrum auction should that happen and it's a long shot that should happen uh... that dramatically change the dynamics became editor spots perfect but the air i thought art uh... let's look at actually uh... app plattsburg misogynistic martins of using birmingham yet michael milken wednesday involved here that right conception that's the cynicism a concerted intervention that has no of her are you didn't use surfer like that districting got off to think that it's not a reptile through a dormitory reworked at this point in i mean i i i think the question the question is is because obviously you have litigation that's based on uh... copyright law and you drove us put the circus and whether or not someone has a business after having creating no justice quote-unquote technology or gimmick to create thousands of little antennas and say aha this is your sense of providence therefore copyright act uh... with that he sustained ultimately by the courts to deny do happen uh... split uh... i think you sell if you don't want shot part of their so i am not i don't believe area was going to kill lee auctions swooped down to i also don't think it's going to kill the television business model because i'm not so sure how long will will be around given essentially are unions flagrant violation of copyright law uh... what we believe that the scores of lawyers who are probably more who jordan but it didn't happen right it makes a marvelous story but in the long term for financial aspects are personal i just don't see it lasted sis work but uh... i i i think there are two other hidden issues and i don't know how the first i think will become more product that's been discussed the matter is what role if any will be international agreements with canada right now the sec_'s said that that working with canada through that traditionally a subcommittee uh... at the bottom line is that may not enough itni require greater work all at the international law and we'll see how that goes i think that may become much more prominent issue going forward the second so decade mission appears and it's a difficult one is that the broadcast industry is the middle of once again changing its transmission system atsc red-hot now whenever you change a transmission system you actually changed the dynamics of howard of coverage and what you think to put that system the industry would hold the mass that maybe we ought to waged antioxidant packets will pick up the new um... atsc system the commission said no we're not gonna work what what you see happening on the television industry in the last couple of years despite the fact that aspect of your speaking programs for is a continuation of development of new transmission and technical system which would provide more ways to meet consumers and platforms if this auction gets delayed out at the same time this hectic about develop you may see some changes esterhaus pro but that's a long shot down the road but if something to keep in mind because the truth is the system is in the prosecution that work on signaled the start time was up uh... easily ankeet the prevent care and probably one