[Script Info]
Title: 
[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text
Dialogue: 0,0:00:09.15,0:00:11.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Imagine a world
Dialogue: 0,0:00:11.15,0:00:14.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where robots are part\Nof your everyday life,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:14.73,0:00:19.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and not only as helpers, \Nbut also as companions and friends.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:20.25,0:00:23.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And where the minds of such robots \Nare not just building the big,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:23.91,0:00:27.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,technological centers of the world\Nlike Silicon Valley,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:27.49,0:00:30.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but they are built even \Nin a small oasis city
Dialogue: 0,0:00:30.35,0:00:32.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in the middle of the Arabian Desert,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:32.44,0:00:34.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,such as Al Ain.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:35.11,0:00:36.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Furthermore,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:36.94,0:00:38.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,imagine a world
Dialogue: 0,0:00:38.53,0:00:43.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in which we can all participate\Nin wider intelligent entities,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:43.06,0:00:47.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that are made up of potentially \Nthousands of humans and machines,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.25,0:00:50.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,even with ten seconds\Nof our time every day,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:50.32,0:00:54.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and whose capabilities might \Nfar surpass the current limits
Dialogue: 0,0:00:54.56,0:00:58.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of both human\Nas well as artificial intelligence.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:59.52,0:01:00.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And finally,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:00.82,0:01:02.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,imagine a world
Dialogue: 0,0:01:02.47,0:01:03.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where we can harness
Dialogue: 0,0:01:03.94,0:01:09.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the collective mind and intellect\Nof the citizens of our nations
Dialogue: 0,0:01:09.06,0:01:11.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in order to be able to bring forth
Dialogue: 0,0:01:11.76,0:01:16.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,effective participatory governance\Nfor the smart green cities of the future.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:17.49,0:01:21.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,These three have been my dreams\Nand goals in the last ten years.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:21.100,0:01:24.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And they have partially\Nproduced some fruit:
Dialogue: 0,0:01:24.53,0:01:29.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,such as Ibn Sina, the world's first\NArabic speaking android robot.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:29.65,0:01:33.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In the words of the BBC,\Nas recorded in my lab:
Dialogue: 0,0:01:35.85,0:01:40.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video) But unlike his older counterpart,\Nthis Ibn Sina is altogether
Dialogue: 0,0:01:40.10,0:01:41.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,more high tech.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:44.09,0:01:46.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As well as being\Nfluent in English and Arabic,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:46.76,0:01:51.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,he can hold a conversation with humans. \NHe looks for information about us
Dialogue: 0,0:01:51.26,0:01:54.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,on the Internet,\Nand uses that to chat with us.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:54.18,0:01:56.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He'll also remember it\Nfor the next time you meet.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:56.95,0:01:59.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: Saeed - Happy.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:00.91,0:02:05.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Narrator: But this lab isn't\Nin Japan, China, or the United States;
Dialogue: 0,0:02:05.16,0:02:09.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it is in Al Ain, just an hour's drive\Nfrom the UAE capital Abu Dhabi.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:09.53,0:02:12.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)
Dialogue: 0,0:02:13.90,0:02:16.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nikolaos Mavridis:\NI would like to ask you
Dialogue: 0,0:02:16.58,0:02:18.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to embark with me upon a journey,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:18.74,0:02:21.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that will have three parts:\Nfirst, I will start with
Dialogue: 0,0:02:21.94,0:02:25.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a very short history of intelligence\Non the planet Earth, to arrive
Dialogue: 0,0:02:25.68,0:02:28.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to the moment where we actually\Nhave robots interacting with humans.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:28.98,0:02:32.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Then, I will talk about\Nindividual intelligence, \N
Dialogue: 0,0:02:32.50,0:02:35.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and how this scales up \Nto collective intelligence.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:35.64,0:02:38.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And in the end, I will go\Nto the most crucial question, I think,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:38.63,0:02:42.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for today: how can we harness\Nthe collective mind of our citizens
Dialogue: 0,0:02:42.68,0:02:47.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in order to bring forth\Neffective participatory governance?
Dialogue: 0,0:02:47.16,0:02:48.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let us start!
Dialogue: 0,0:02:50.06,0:02:52.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In the beginning, the Earth
Dialogue: 0,0:02:52.01,0:02:53.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was full of lifeless matter.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:53.75,0:02:54.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:54.76,0:02:56.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the first organisms appeared,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:56.98,0:02:58.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And later,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:58.05,0:02:59.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the first animals
Dialogue: 0,0:02:59.100,0:03:03.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that could actually perceive\Nthe world through their sensors,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:03.24,0:03:04.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,their eyes and their ears, and then
Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.98,0:03:07.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,mediated through their\Nnatural intelligence,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:07.24,0:03:08.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they could act upon the world
Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.73,0:03:10.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through their muscles.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:12.32,0:03:13.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Later,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:13.80,0:03:15.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,humans appeared,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:15.04,0:03:16.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and with them,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:16.87,0:03:18.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the first man-made objects,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.53,0:03:19.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,such as tools,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:19.59,0:03:20.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and much later,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:20.79,0:03:22.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a very special kind\Nof man-made objects:
Dialogue: 0,0:03:22.98,0:03:25.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,machines, that could\Nrun along on their own.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:25.15,0:03:26.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it wasn't until very recently,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.84,0:03:29.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we started getting\Nthe first intelligent machines,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:30.00,0:03:32.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,such as computers.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:32.65,0:03:34.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But ask yourselves:
Dialogue: 0,0:03:34.38,0:03:36.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how much has our life changed,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:36.07,0:03:38.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,since the introduction\Nof intelligent machines?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:38.87,0:03:40.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Just think:
Dialogue: 0,0:03:40.41,0:03:41.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in the last week,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:41.77,0:03:43.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how much time have you spent
Dialogue: 0,0:03:43.12,0:03:46.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in direct interaction, one-to-one\Nwith another person?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:47.37,0:03:49.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Versus how much time have you spent
Dialogue: 0,0:03:49.42,0:03:51.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in electronic mediated interaction,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:51.47,0:03:54.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through your cell phone,\Nor through your messaging system?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:54.95,0:03:58.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Versus, more importantly,\Nhow much time have you spent,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:58.53,0:04:01.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,interacting with a machine,\Nand not a human?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:01.48,0:04:04.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,With a website,\Nwith a computer game, with an ATM,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:04.36,0:04:07.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and in the future, with robots?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:07.13,0:04:08.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The average American is spending
Dialogue: 0,0:04:08.74,0:04:10.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,two hours of his day online,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:10.76,0:04:12.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and a big part of this time has to do
Dialogue: 0,0:04:12.84,0:04:15.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with interaction with machines,\Nnot with humans.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:15.26,0:04:17.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we are spending more\Nand more time with them,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:17.50,0:04:18.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and slowly,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:18.54,0:04:21.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we are starting to relate to them.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:24.98,0:04:25.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:25.98,0:04:27.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,came robots.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:27.28,0:04:30.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And robots are very different\Nfrom other intelligent machines;
Dialogue: 0,0:04:30.19,0:04:32.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they don't need to have\Nsomebody at a keyboard
Dialogue: 0,0:04:32.33,0:04:33.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in order to feed them
Dialogue: 0,0:04:33.33,0:04:34.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with information from the world,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:34.90,0:04:36.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as you need for a computer;
Dialogue: 0,0:04:36.19,0:04:37.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they have their own sensors,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:37.54,0:04:41.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they can perceive the world through\Ntheir cameras and their vision systems,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:41.08,0:04:44.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through their sonars, through their \Nauditory sensors and so on.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:44.60,0:04:47.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And most importantly they can also\Ndirectly act upon the world;
Dialogue: 0,0:04:47.71,0:04:49.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they have their own muscles
Dialogue: 0,0:04:49.05,0:04:50.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which are their motors, in this case.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:50.86,0:04:53.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the connection between\Nthe sensors and the motors
Dialogue: 0,0:04:53.54,0:04:56.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,happens through their\Nartificial intelligence.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:56.20,0:04:57.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For example,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:57.23,0:04:59.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when it comes to chess,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:59.68,0:05:01.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the Deep Blue computer of IBM
Dialogue: 0,0:05:01.33,0:05:03.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was able to win over Kasparov,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:03.17,0:05:05.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the World Champion of chess.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:05.21,0:05:08.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But still, in many, many other things,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:08.06,0:05:11.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,human intelligence is far superior\Nto machine intelligence;
Dialogue: 0,0:05:11.24,0:05:14.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,take for example, the motor\Nabilities of a 5 year-old girl,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:14.94,0:05:17.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if you get the best biped humanoid robot,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:17.70,0:05:18.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,like Asimo that you saw,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:18.95,0:05:21.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it is much worse when it comes \Nto what it can do.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:21.65,0:05:24.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Take also the abilities of young children
Dialogue: 0,0:05:24.58,0:05:26.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to be able to continuously learn
Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.73,0:05:28.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in an exploratory manner.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:28.18,0:05:30.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Again, the best machine learning program
Dialogue: 0,0:05:30.12,0:05:33.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,out there cannot even think about\Ndoing something like that.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:35.28,0:05:40.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There are unsurmountable limits, though,\Nto what a single intelligent entity,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:40.25,0:05:44.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,either it being human or being machine,\Ncan do on its own.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:45.62,0:05:48.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And this is why, participating in groups
Dialogue: 0,0:05:48.17,0:05:50.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is not only very, very pleasant \Nas an activity,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:50.88,0:05:55.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but it can enable us to do things\Nthat we cannot even think of alone.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:55.84,0:05:57.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But the intermediate stage
Dialogue: 0,0:05:57.43,0:06:00.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,between the single individual\Nand the group
Dialogue: 0,0:06:00.27,0:06:01.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is the pair.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:01.88,0:06:04.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In this case, a pair of a robot \Nand a human
Dialogue: 0,0:06:04.68,0:06:06.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,\Ninteracting with one another.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:06.88,0:06:09.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And most of the work\Nthat I have done so far in my lab
Dialogue: 0,0:06:09.47,0:06:11.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,actually has to do\Nwith exactly this setting.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:11.74,0:06:14.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And let me share with you\Nthree interesting examples of that:
Dialogue: 0,0:06:16.22,0:06:20.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,first, the robot Ripley,\Nwhich has the form of a helping hand.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:20.56,0:06:22.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can give it commands in language,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:22.33,0:06:25.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it helps you with things\Nthat you want to do on a table
Dialogue: 0,0:06:25.42,0:06:28.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it can learn the meaning\Nof words through examples.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:28.16,0:06:29.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let us see it in action!
Dialogue: 0,0:06:29.57,0:06:31.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video) Man: Where is the red one?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:32.13,0:06:33.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: At the top.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:33.59,0:06:35.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: Look at the center!
Dialogue: 0,0:06:38.24,0:06:39.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: OK.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:41.99,0:06:43.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: Where is the red one?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:43.31,0:06:46.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: So up there you can see\Nwhat the camera sees,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:47.40,0:06:49.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and this is the model\Nof the world that it makes.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:54.56,0:06:56.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video) Man: What color are the objects?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:56.97,0:06:59.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice:\NOne is red, and the other is green.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:59.50,0:07:02.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: It cannot see the red object anymore,\Nbut it still remembers it.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:02.77,0:07:04.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: Imagine a blue object on the left.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:04.75,0:07:07.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: Now we are telling it\Nthat there is an object on the left,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:07.80,0:07:09.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so it's imagining an object
Dialogue: 0,0:07:09.20,0:07:11.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it waits to see it\Nwhen it looks on the left.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:11.20,0:07:13.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video) Man: Where is the blue one?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:13.60,0:07:15.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: Most probably at the left.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:18.00,0:07:19.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: How big is the blue one?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:20.84,0:07:22.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: I have no idea.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:25.06,0:07:26.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: Look at the left!
Dialogue: 0,0:07:26.22,0:07:28.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: And now he will see\Nwhat he was imagining before
Dialogue: 0,0:07:28.75,0:07:31.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and verify that indeed\Nwhat I was telling him was true,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:31.46,0:07:34.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that there is a blue object,\Nand it will know how big it is.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:34.47,0:07:36.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: How big is the blue one?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:37.13,0:07:38.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: Small.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:41.38,0:07:43.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: And the robot can also remember.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:44.39,0:07:47.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: How big was the blue one\Nwhen your head started moving?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:48.34,0:07:50.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: I had no idea.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:53.92,0:07:57.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: Where was the red one\Nwhen the green one appeared?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:58.28,0:08:01.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: Most probably at the top, \Nbut maybe not.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:03.15,0:08:04.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: Thank you!
Dialogue: 0,0:08:04.47,0:08:06.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: You're welcome.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:06.66,0:08:10.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)
Dialogue: 0,0:08:10.38,0:08:13.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: So you see how, slowly, \Nthese machines are learning
Dialogue: 0,0:08:13.34,0:08:17.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to bring part of the world\Nwithin their own mental realm, their head.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:17.15,0:08:19.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then they're learning how to connect
Dialogue: 0,0:08:19.08,0:08:21.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,all of these things with language\Nand help us,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:21.24,0:08:23.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and even remember\Nin some cases, and imagine.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:23.63,0:08:27.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The second example\Nthat I want to share with you
Dialogue: 0,0:08:27.31,0:08:29.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is from the Facebots robots.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:29.12,0:08:32.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And here my purpose was to build\Na robot that can interact with you
Dialogue: 0,0:08:32.40,0:08:34.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not only once,\Nbut it can keep your interest
Dialogue: 0,0:08:34.97,0:08:37.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so you can speak again with him
Dialogue: 0,0:08:37.44,0:08:40.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,after one day, after one week,\Nmany times within a month
Dialogue: 0,0:08:40.11,0:08:41.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or three months.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:41.21,0:08:43.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And for that reason it's trying to create
Dialogue: 0,0:08:43.30,0:08:44.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,shared memories with you,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:44.89,0:08:47.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so it remembers the things\Nthat you did together,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:47.20,0:08:48.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and shared friends,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:48.12,0:08:50.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so it can spread gossip about the friends
Dialogue: 0,0:08:50.10,0:08:51.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and have an interesting discussion.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:51.81,0:08:55.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At the same time it can meet with\Npeople physically or through Facebook
Dialogue: 0,0:08:55.15,0:08:58.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and also it can get information from\NFacebook that is relevant to them.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:58.68,0:09:01.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let us see that too!
Dialogue: 0,0:09:01.04,0:09:03.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video) Robot voice:\NAre you Layli Tutunzin?
Dialogue: 0,0:09:03.03,0:09:04.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Woman: Yes!
Dialogue: 0,0:09:04.16,0:09:07.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Layli Tutunzin, are you doing well today?\NWoman: Yes!
Dialogue: 0,0:09:07.14,0:09:10.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: Well, let me tell you\Nsome updated news
Dialogue: 0,0:09:10.43,0:09:12.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,from the world of technology.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:14.74,0:09:17.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: Here it is giving customised news.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:18.55,0:09:19.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: That's great!
Dialogue: 0,0:09:19.88,0:09:22.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: It has recognised the face\Nof the person.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:24.69,0:09:27.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: Layli, do you know\Nthat our friend, Panos Tulli,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:27.54,0:09:29.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,has posted a new photo\Nin the photo album?
Dialogue: 0,0:09:29.98,0:09:31.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Woman: No.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:32.21,0:09:34.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot voice: I am sending you\Nan inbox message about this.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:34.85,0:09:37.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: Talking about common friends.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:37.06,0:09:39.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,RV: One of our common friends, \NPanos Tulli, is online.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:39.52,0:09:41.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Would you like to send\Na message to our friend?
Dialogue: 0,0:09:42.03,0:09:46.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: It can connect people, one of which\Nis online, the other physically there,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:46.25,0:09:48.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,even get people to know one another.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:48.05,0:09:51.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,RV: I remember when we talked \Nthis morning and I had asked you
Dialogue: 0,0:09:51.00,0:09:52.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Are you doing well today?"
Dialogue: 0,0:09:52.51,0:09:53.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you were doing well
Dialogue: 0,0:09:53.86,0:09:56.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we talked a little about Chandan Data.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:56.64,0:10:00.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Layli, it was nice speaking to you! \NGoodbye for now.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:00.80,0:10:04.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)
Dialogue: 0,0:10:07.74,0:10:09.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then, the third example
Dialogue: 0,0:10:09.12,0:10:10.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,after Sarah the Facebot
Dialogue: 0,0:10:10.42,0:10:14.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is Ibn Sina, which you very \Nbriefly saw in the beginning.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:14.91,0:10:17.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And here the purpose was\Nto create a shopping mall robot,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:17.60,0:10:21.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or a museum robot,\Nor even an Interactive theatre actor.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:21.92,0:10:25.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And this robot actually spoke with\Nthousands of people as you shall see.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:27.13,0:10:30.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A lot of degrees of freedom in the face,\Nit can have facial expressions.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:31.94,0:10:34.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video) Man: Salam Aleikum! Marhaba.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:34.14,0:10:36.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: A simple dialogue system in Arabic.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:42.66,0:10:44.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It even does the greeting
Dialogue: 0,0:10:44.44,0:10:47.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of the Khaliji greeting. Haha!
Dialogue: 0,0:10:48.95,0:10:51.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot: Hazin: sadness.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:51.76,0:10:54.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: And it can take facial expressions\Ncorresponding to emotions.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:55.08,0:10:56.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sadness.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:58.54,0:11:00.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot: Elpostir: disbelief.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:01.73,0:11:03.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: Disbelief.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:06.42,0:11:08.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robot: Motahamas: Excited.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:08.65,0:11:11.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,NM: And excitement!
Dialogue: 0,0:11:11.75,0:11:14.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:11:14.86,0:11:17.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As you can imagine\Nthis got a lot of publicity,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:17.97,0:11:20.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so just a small sample follows:
Dialogue: 0,0:11:23.32,0:11:25.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is Agence France Press.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:25.30,0:11:27.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video: Speaking in French)
Dialogue: 0,0:11:27.27,0:11:28.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Dubai TV.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:28.27,0:11:31.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thirty countries around the world.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:34.52,0:11:35.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Netherlands.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:36.56,0:11:39.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then the robot also went\Nto shopping malls and exhibitions
Dialogue: 0,0:11:39.47,0:11:41.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and spoke with around 3000 people.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:41.93,0:11:45.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it also flew on Emirates Airlines\Nto Saudi Arabia,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:45.56,0:11:48.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,invited by the Minister of Education\Nof Saudi.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:50.91,0:11:52.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And here he is very happy.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:53.00,0:11:54.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And in the end the letter that he wrote
Dialogue: 0,0:11:54.87,0:11:58.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to Sheikh Nahayan\Nbin Mubarak of the Emirates.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:58.93,0:12:02.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)
Dialogue: 0,0:12:05.13,0:12:08.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So all of these three examples\Nthat I showed to you
Dialogue: 0,0:12:08.22,0:12:10.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,were examples of interaction\Nbetween pairs:
Dialogue: 0,0:12:10.32,0:12:11.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a human and a robot,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:11.86,0:12:13.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,speaking with one another.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:13.51,0:12:16.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The next stage is group interaction,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:16.76,0:12:19.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and in this case we have a group\Nof two robots and two humans
Dialogue: 0,0:12:19.83,0:12:22.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,from the NASA Robonaut Project.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:22.28,0:12:26.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And after that, what we reach\Nis what one could call
Dialogue: 0,0:12:27.11,0:12:29.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in Layman's terms "superorganisms"
Dialogue: 0,0:12:29.82,0:12:32.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that could have thousands\Nof humans and machines,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:32.20,0:12:35.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,connected tightly to one another,\Nand sharing their eyes and hands,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:36.86,0:12:38.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and brains, if you want.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:38.84,0:12:40.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But what do I mean exactly by that?
Dialogue: 0,0:12:40.53,0:12:43.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let me give you an example.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:43.36,0:12:45.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,These are ten red balloons;
Dialogue: 0,0:12:45.62,0:12:48.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they are about I think \Nfive meters in diameter,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:48.11,0:12:52.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and they were placed in random locations\Naround the United States in 2009
Dialogue: 0,0:12:52.89,0:12:55.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as part of a DARPA research program:
Dialogue: 0,0:12:55.80,0:12:58.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this was the network challenge,\Nas they called it.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:58.56,0:13:01.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the goal of the teams\Nthat were taking part in the competition
Dialogue: 0,0:13:01.86,0:13:04.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for these balloons\Nwhich were University teams
Dialogue: 0,0:13:04.59,0:13:06.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was to find a way to find them.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:06.79,0:13:08.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And they could use whatever they want:
Dialogue: 0,0:13:08.79,0:13:11.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they could use humans,\Nthey could use satellites,
Dialogue: 0,0:13:11.09,0:13:12.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they could use machines.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:12.25,0:13:14.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the team that\Nwas actually able to win
Dialogue: 0,0:13:14.24,0:13:17.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which came from the MIT Media Lab,\Nwhere I did my PhD too,
Dialogue: 0,0:13:17.92,0:13:19.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,used - what do you think?
Dialogue: 0,0:13:20.38,0:13:21.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Social networks.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:22.10,0:13:25.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So they used social networks in order\Nto get to recruit thousands of people
Dialogue: 0,0:13:25.62,0:13:30.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who pretty much spent ten seconds\Nof their time lending their eyes
Dialogue: 0,0:13:30.70,0:13:33.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and their brain to the system\Nto look around
Dialogue: 0,0:13:33.60,0:13:36.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and check if they see a balloon.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:36.30,0:13:39.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then, through the thousands\Nof eyes that contributed to the system
Dialogue: 0,0:13:39.61,0:13:42.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they were able to find them\Nin a very, very [short] time.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:42.27,0:13:44.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Of course you can extend this.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:44.04,0:13:46.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can get people give part of their\Nbrain abilities
Dialogue: 0,0:13:46.56,0:13:47.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as services to the system.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:47.93,0:13:49.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They can be translating text,
Dialogue: 0,0:13:49.32,0:13:50.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they can be planning,
Dialogue: 0,0:13:50.35,0:13:51.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they can be doing operations.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:51.76,0:13:53.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And if you bring all of this together,
Dialogue: 0,0:13:53.76,0:13:56.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,then you get something that\Nis much more similar, if you want,
Dialogue: 0,0:13:56.72,0:14:00.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to this dance of the reincarnation\Nof the Buddha that they have in China.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:01.93,0:14:04.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So enough with interactive robots\Nand the human-robot cloud.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:04.74,0:14:06.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now let me go\Nto the third part of the talk,
Dialogue: 0,0:14:06.80,0:14:08.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and talk to you about the answer
Dialogue: 0,0:14:08.64,0:14:09.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to the following question:
Dialogue: 0,0:14:09.89,0:14:12.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how can we harness\Nthe collective mind of citizens
Dialogue: 0,0:14:12.32,0:14:17.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in order to be able to bring forth\Neffective participatory governance?
Dialogue: 0,0:14:19.05,0:14:23.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Both in Ancient Athens as well as\Nin Islam and many other cultures
Dialogue: 0,0:14:23.19,0:14:26.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,one of the prime elements of politics
Dialogue: 0,0:14:26.51,0:14:28.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is "consultation" or "Shura"
Dialogue: 0,0:14:28.30,0:14:29.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as it's usually called.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:30.48,0:14:34.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The big issue though with Shura\Nis that it works at the level of a village
Dialogue: 0,0:14:34.33,0:14:38.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but how can you extend this\Nto the multi-million-people nations
Dialogue: 0,0:14:38.43,0:14:40.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we have today?
Dialogue: 0,0:14:40.53,0:14:41.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is a big problem,
Dialogue: 0,0:14:41.65,0:14:44.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but this is exactly\Nthe opportunity in terms of technology
Dialogue: 0,0:14:44.54,0:14:48.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for the first time in the\Nhistory of humanity to try to do it.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:48.21,0:14:50.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And a prime example of this,
Dialogue: 0,0:14:50.50,0:14:51.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is what his Excellency
Dialogue: 0,0:14:51.85,0:14:56.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid\Nhas done in Dubai,
Dialogue: 0,0:14:56.05,0:14:58.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in which through\Nthe UAE Brainstorm program,
Dialogue: 0,0:14:58.29,0:15:03.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,he brought about ten thousand\Nof his citizens to contribute
Dialogue: 0,0:15:03.45,0:15:07.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to the reformation of the\Neducation program of the Emirates
Dialogue: 0,0:15:07.59,0:15:11.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,by sending messages through Twitter\Nand through the Internet.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:11.74,0:15:15.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And there are many cases\Nin which electronic consultation
Dialogue: 0,0:15:15.07,0:15:18.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,can really help bring forth new ideas
Dialogue: 0,0:15:18.32,0:15:21.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and can really help people\Nparticipate in what is happening.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:21.22,0:15:24.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There are cases though where\Nit is important to, if you want,
Dialogue: 0,0:15:24.53,0:15:26.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,get the physical element come in there.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:26.90,0:15:29.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's why, as part of my involvement
Dialogue: 0,0:15:29.26,0:15:31.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in “Recreate Greece", which is \Na citizens movement in Greece,
Dialogue: 0,0:15:31.63,0:15:37.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I planned and organised hybrid\Nelectronic and physical workshops
Dialogue: 0,0:15:37.11,0:15:40.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for consultation, in which again\Nwe had many citizens of Greece
Dialogue: 0,0:15:40.27,0:15:42.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,coming together and brainstorming
Dialogue: 0,0:15:42.18,0:15:45.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in order to plan for the\NRenaissance of Greece after the crisis.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:45.99,0:15:48.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the important thing\Nabout the physical element
Dialogue: 0,0:15:48.81,0:15:51.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which you cannot find too easily\Nin the electronic
Dialogue: 0,0:15:51.16,0:15:52.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is the fact that you can have
Dialogue: 0,0:15:52.59,0:15:55.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,real friendships\Ntaking place in this meeting,
Dialogue: 0,0:15:55.56,0:16:01.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and also the citizens that get involved\Nlater start group action together.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:01.16,0:16:05.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you actually get volunteer groups too\Nthat really do things and not just talk.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:05.87,0:16:07.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And there are many other technologies
Dialogue: 0,0:16:07.67,0:16:09.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that have become available right now
Dialogue: 0,0:16:09.39,0:16:11.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to be able to enhance governance,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:11.05,0:16:14.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that are based on this collective\Nmind of the people, if you want.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:14.15,0:16:15.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There is liquid representation,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:15.65,0:16:17.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,there is participatory budgeting,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:17.23,0:16:18.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,there are online petitions,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:18.55,0:16:20.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and much more that you can easily find
Dialogue: 0,0:16:20.37,0:16:23.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if you see for example the World\NForum of Democracy in Strasbourg.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:24.66,0:16:26.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Also, there are many new technologies
Dialogue: 0,0:16:26.43,0:16:29.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,regarding being able\Nto analyse public opinion.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:29.03,0:16:32.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In a project that we started in my lab\Nrecently, we actually fetched
Dialogue: 0,0:16:32.50,0:16:36.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,150.000 tweets that were related\Nto the ObamaCare website
Dialogue: 0,0:16:36.93,0:16:38.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and how people reacted to it.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:38.92,0:16:41.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we were able to find out
Dialogue: 0,0:16:41.06,0:16:44.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who the main influencers were,\Nwhat the spheres of influence were,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:44.06,0:16:46.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what the communication dynamics were,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:46.21,0:16:47.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how the sentiment of the people
Dialogue: 0,0:16:47.69,0:16:49.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was coming up and down over time,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:49.27,0:16:52.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and how this whole thing was related\Nto what was happening out there
Dialogue: 0,0:16:52.53,0:16:56.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in terms of government announcements\Nand the real project progress.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:56.23,0:16:59.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you were even able to actually get\Npredictions from what is happening,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:59.82,0:17:02.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through this analysis of public opinion.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:03.46,0:17:08.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thus, in the green smart\Ncities of the future,
Dialogue: 0,0:17:09.16,0:17:12.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's not just the infrastructure\Nthat will be intelligent
Dialogue: 0,0:17:12.91,0:17:15.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the buildings,\Nand environmentally friendly.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:15.53,0:17:19.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One of the most important elements\Nwe think in that respect is to be able
Dialogue: 0,0:17:19.29,0:17:24.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to harness both the skills and the mind\Nand the opinions of all of the citizens
Dialogue: 0,0:17:25.09,0:17:27.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in order to help governance,
Dialogue: 0,0:17:27.31,0:17:31.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and in order to help them\Nmake their dreams come true.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:33.60,0:17:35.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thus, we have gone a long way.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:35.59,0:17:38.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I started by talking about lifeless matter\Nand went all the way
Dialogue: 0,0:17:38.68,0:17:40.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to robots interacting with humans.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:40.46,0:17:42.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Then we talked about \Nindividual intelligence
Dialogue: 0,0:17:42.49,0:17:43.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and collective intelligence.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:43.91,0:17:46.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And finally, we asked about\Nthe collective mind of the citizens
Dialogue: 0,0:17:46.90,0:17:50.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and how it can help\Nin the new cities of the future.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:51.94,0:17:55.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let me thus just close \Nwith a vision of the future.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:55.99,0:17:59.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Imagine a world in which humans, robots,
Dialogue: 0,0:17:59.92,0:18:02.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and all other intelligent\Nand natural entities
Dialogue: 0,0:18:02.73,0:18:07.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that will make up the complex biological\Nand artificial ecosystem of tomorrow,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:07.26,0:18:11.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,will co-exist in peace,\Nharmony, and mutual benefit,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:12.04,0:18:15.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and in which through\Nour participation in larger entities
Dialogue: 0,0:18:15.94,0:18:21.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we will able to reach a much more\Ndeep collective self-actualization.
Dialogue: 0,0:18:21.75,0:18:24.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And finally, imagine a world,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:24.45,0:18:27.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in which through\Nthe collective mind of the citizens,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:27.71,0:18:31.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we will be able not only to have\Neffective participatory governance,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:31.92,0:18:36.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but most importantly,\Nwe will help preserve and enjoy
Dialogue: 0,0:18:36.48,0:18:37.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,our most beautiful planet,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:37.82,0:18:39.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,its biosphere,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:39.13,0:18:41.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and Mother Earth.
Dialogue: 0,0:18:41.49,0:18:43.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)