1 00:00:08,827 --> 00:00:12,194 Give a man a fish and he'll eat for a day, 2 00:00:12,194 --> 00:00:16,022 but teach a man to fish and he'll eat for a lifetime. 3 00:00:16,022 --> 00:00:20,442 Nowhere is that proverb more true than today's educational system. 4 00:00:20,442 --> 00:00:25,605 Today, we are exposing kids to life, but not teaching them how to live it. 5 00:00:25,605 --> 00:00:30,461 We're giving them information, but not teaching them how to use it. 6 00:00:30,461 --> 00:00:35,858 We're giving them the "what", but not teaching them the "why". 7 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:38,578 John Gardner agreed with me: 8 00:00:38,578 --> 00:00:41,772 "Much education today is monumentally ineffective. 9 00:00:41,772 --> 00:00:44,790 All too often we are giving young peeople cut flowers, 10 00:00:44,790 --> 00:00:48,776 when we should be teaching them to grow their own plants". 11 00:00:48,776 --> 00:00:51,869 We should be teaching them to fish. 12 00:00:51,869 --> 00:00:54,591 Now, what makes me feel qualified to talk about this? 13 00:00:54,591 --> 00:00:56,766 I sure as hell don't speak from an ivory tower. 14 00:00:56,766 --> 00:01:00,420 I speak from here. This is where I grew up. 15 00:01:00,420 --> 00:01:04,776 This is a trailer with a 6 foot by 7 foot addition that was my bedroom. 16 00:01:04,776 --> 00:01:08,352 And what you can't see beyond there is a junkyard. 17 00:01:08,352 --> 00:01:10,571 That's where I grew up, in a trailer, in a junkyard. 18 00:01:10,571 --> 00:01:12,065 Make all your jokes now. 19 00:01:12,065 --> 00:01:14,039 (Laughter) 20 00:01:14,059 --> 00:01:15,054 But it wasn't all bad. 21 00:01:15,054 --> 00:01:18,504 I was voted smartest kid in my fourth-grade class. 22 00:01:18,984 --> 00:01:20,741 Two out of three years. 23 00:01:20,741 --> 00:01:24,768 (Laughter) 24 00:01:24,838 --> 00:01:27,998 But I had to teach myself how to fish. 25 00:01:28,808 --> 00:01:30,670 This is today's educational system. 26 00:01:30,670 --> 00:01:33,464 We are taking grade-school kids in at the bottom, 27 00:01:33,464 --> 00:01:36,804 and teaching them the basics: reading, writing and arithmetic. 28 00:01:36,804 --> 00:01:38,332 By the way, a little pet peeve of mine, 29 00:01:38,332 --> 00:01:40,986 who the hell's bright idea was it to call those the three R's? 30 00:01:40,986 --> 00:01:42,850 (Laughter) 31 00:01:42,850 --> 00:01:46,295 As they get older, we expose them to more and more things. 32 00:01:46,295 --> 00:01:47,671 And by the time they're in high school, 33 00:01:47,671 --> 00:01:49,065 hopefully, we've exposed them to enough 34 00:01:49,065 --> 00:01:51,701 that they can make some decisions on what they want to be. 35 00:01:52,691 --> 00:01:55,250 The problem is study, after study, after study 36 00:01:55,250 --> 00:02:00,033 tells us kids learn better when they're younger. 37 00:02:00,863 --> 00:02:03,116 I know that was definetely the case with me. 38 00:02:03,116 --> 00:02:07,392 In third grade, we had to take a half an hour of Spanish once a week. 39 00:02:07,392 --> 00:02:10,651 We had to take a half an hour of sign language once a week. 40 00:02:11,391 --> 00:02:14,773 And in high school, I took an hour of French everyday, for two years. 41 00:02:14,973 --> 00:02:16,980 That's twenty hours of sign language, 42 00:02:16,980 --> 00:02:21,541 twenty hours of Spanish and 400 hours of French. 43 00:02:21,541 --> 00:02:23,313 What do you think I'm more fluent in? 44 00:02:24,083 --> 00:02:25,565 See... 45 00:02:25,565 --> 00:02:28,679 (Laughter) 46 00:02:28,716 --> 00:02:33,119 How about, instead, we take that triangle and turn it upside down, 47 00:02:33,119 --> 00:02:36,858 and give kids a strong foundation by exposing them to things 48 00:02:36,858 --> 00:02:39,420 when they're young, before their prejudices can set in? 49 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:43,625 Before they can say: "Science isn't cool, Math isn't cool, 50 00:02:44,705 --> 00:02:47,124 Art isn't cool." 51 00:02:47,124 --> 00:02:49,711 They love this stuff when they're young, but as they get older, 52 00:02:49,711 --> 00:02:53,096 society tells them it's not a good thing to do. 53 00:02:53,676 --> 00:02:56,614 So, if we can expose that to them when they're young, 54 00:02:56,614 --> 00:03:00,545 they'll say: "Well, I'm interested in this; I'm not interested in that. 55 00:03:00,545 --> 00:03:04,620 I'm good at that; I suck at this, so I'm going to avoid these things." 56 00:03:04,620 --> 00:03:06,221 And by the time they get up to high school, 57 00:03:06,221 --> 00:03:08,542 they've got a much better idea of what they want to do, 58 00:03:08,542 --> 00:03:10,113 because they're focused. 59 00:03:11,163 --> 00:03:16,239 And if we can help them focus, maybe we can increase this number. 60 00:03:19,214 --> 00:03:20,962 My second idea -- this isn't a real program, 61 00:03:20,962 --> 00:03:23,453 I just invented it on my couch within the last couple of weeks -- 62 00:03:23,453 --> 00:03:25,350 Learn & Earn in Michigan. 63 00:03:25,350 --> 00:03:27,014 I think the numbers work that... 64 00:03:27,014 --> 00:03:31,458 they say that Michigan could say, "We are going to pay anybody's tuition. 65 00:03:31,458 --> 00:03:33,461 Books and tuition. 66 00:03:33,461 --> 00:03:36,804 In exchange, you'll live and work here for two years." 67 00:03:38,154 --> 00:03:41,791 The taxes from those hiping jobs would more than make up 68 00:03:42,941 --> 00:03:47,271 for any tuition outlay from the government. 69 00:03:47,271 --> 00:03:50,113 And, by the time they get down with four years of college 70 00:03:50,113 --> 00:03:53,703 and eight years of payback, they'll be thirty years old. 71 00:03:53,703 --> 00:03:56,311 They'll have a house, a spouse and 2.3 kids. 72 00:03:56,311 --> 00:03:58,584 They will be here to stay, 73 00:03:59,484 --> 00:04:03,932 and so will the businesses that are attracted by educated people. 74 00:04:06,475 --> 00:04:10,218 One half who graduate from college never read another book. 75 00:04:10,986 --> 00:04:14,495 That's an amazing statistic 76 00:04:14,825 --> 00:04:19,344 and it was true, and it's still true to a large degree. 77 00:04:19,344 --> 00:04:22,505 But, thirty years ago, that was ok. 78 00:04:22,936 --> 00:04:25,526 Thirty years ago, the shelf life of a college education 79 00:04:25,526 --> 00:04:29,316 was 15 to 25 years, which meant whatever you learned 80 00:04:29,316 --> 00:04:31,767 wouldn't become outdated for at least 20 years. 81 00:04:33,692 --> 00:04:36,949 The shelf life of a college education now is 18 to 24 months, 82 00:04:37,629 --> 00:04:39,600 which means whatever you're learning today 83 00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:41,852 you'll probably have to relearn in a couple of years, 84 00:04:42,212 --> 00:04:45,103 because the rate of change is increasing. 85 00:04:46,771 --> 00:04:49,243 So, colleges need to have a little more flexibility, 86 00:04:49,243 --> 00:04:51,228 they need to faster to the draw, 87 00:04:52,475 --> 00:04:55,720 and use a little bit of what I call "junkyard math". 88 00:04:56,386 --> 00:04:57,971 Four equals one. 89 00:04:57,971 --> 00:05:00,236 Instead of a four-year degree, we do a one-year degree. 90 00:05:01,916 --> 00:05:04,681 I mean, if you take the first two years of a college degree, 91 00:05:04,681 --> 00:05:06,055 it's pretty much basics anyway. 92 00:05:06,055 --> 00:05:10,017 It's the three R's you should have learned ten years ago. 93 00:05:10,402 --> 00:05:12,001 And this another year full of electives, 94 00:05:12,001 --> 00:05:15,554 underwater basket weaving and poetry history. 95 00:05:17,274 --> 00:05:18,683 Take those away, and you've got 96 00:05:18,683 --> 00:05:22,472 12 to 18 months worth of valid focused classes. 97 00:05:22,472 --> 00:05:25,073 Now, I'm not talking about learning for the sake of learning. 98 00:05:25,073 --> 00:05:28,280 I'm talking about learning for the sake of earning. 99 00:05:33,302 --> 00:05:38,191 Before I get insulted by all the educators out there, 100 00:05:38,697 --> 00:05:41,999 let it be known that the world is changing. 101 00:05:41,999 --> 00:05:45,852 Instead of a four-year student, you can now have an eight to twelve-year student, 102 00:05:45,852 --> 00:05:50,175 because people change careers 6 to 8 times during their life. 103 00:05:51,125 --> 00:05:54,186 And they can come back to you, they need somebody to train them. 104 00:05:54,186 --> 00:05:58,029 The "top 10" jobs today weren't even invented ten years ago. 105 00:05:58,029 --> 00:06:00,625 And that's going to continue. 106 00:06:00,625 --> 00:06:03,464 And somebody's got to educate them. 107 00:06:03,464 --> 00:06:05,915 So, instead of your revenue being cut by 75%, 108 00:06:05,915 --> 00:06:07,905 from a four-year degree to a one-year degree, 109 00:06:07,905 --> 00:06:11,155 it can be doubled or even tripled. 110 00:06:11,155 --> 00:06:14,367 I'm sure the educators will love that. 111 00:06:14,768 --> 00:06:18,775 Thomas Jefferson said every generation needs a new revolution. 112 00:06:18,775 --> 00:06:21,371 This can be our revolution. 113 00:06:22,321 --> 00:06:25,720 Fixing the educational system can be our revolution. 114 00:06:28,686 --> 00:06:35,268 We can teach the youth of today how to live in the world of tomorrow. 115 00:06:36,440 --> 00:06:39,806 We can not only give them the "what", we can teach them the "why". 116 00:06:40,596 --> 00:06:44,056 All we need to do is teach them to fish. 117 00:06:44,056 --> 00:06:46,186 "Gracias". Thank you. 118 00:06:46,186 --> 00:06:49,049 (Applause)