WEBVTT 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [Lorenzo Pupillo] This Lorenzo Puillo, can you hear me? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [Jason Buckweitz] Yes, Hi Lorenzo. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [John Curran] This is John Curran. I'm here. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [Robert Atkinson] We've got the list going, so.. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 everybody could chime in, although I guess the ISOC 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 people who are viewing through Isoc, we don't know them, or.. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [Dave Burstein] I think we have a distinguished guest, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 I see Bob Hinden, who's the current chair of ISOC, is here, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 so we should give him a recognition, and on that point 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [Eli Noam] OK [Dave Burstein].. mentionable. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [Eli Noam] Alright, let's get started. Here it's 12 o clock. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 We want to do this in 2 hours or less. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 So, welcome, can you see me? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Alright. I'm Eli Noam. I'm the Drirector of the Columbia Institute for Tele-Information 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and I also hear a lot of muting, of echoes. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Um, I'm a Professor at the Columbia Business School, um, and, a host, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 a kind of host. Dave, who is the organizer, sitting right next to me, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 is the front end. We are bookended, perhaps by Milton Mueller, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 who's article on Montevideo got us started on thinking and discussing this 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Thank you very much, Milton, and thank you in particular Dave who put the program together. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Dave tried very hard to have a balanced participation, so if you are missing 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 somebody, an organization, a perspective - it's not from lack of trying. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 We wanted everyone here, within reason of course, but not everyone 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 wanted to go public. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 So, here we are, and we're going to talk about: 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There've been a lot of meetings - US, UN, Dubai, Bali, Baku - there's a 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 whole Internet Governance industry out there. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 At Columbia we've had Hamadoun Toure 2 years in a row, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 we've had Larry Strickling. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 You know all the arguments. Some are reputable, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 some are conventional, some are anti-American with a tech-veneer. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 I've heard Robert Mugabe extol Internet Freedom - Freedom from America. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And, on the other side, are those who think the status quo is just fine, thankyou. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 So we're determined here not to repeat those arguments, or at least to minimize them, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 instead we want to brainstorm to see what the new ideas are, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 what the new options are, and we'll discuss them here today, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 or at least, try to discuss them. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 So I'd like to pass on the microphone to DAve Burstein who put this together. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Thank you very much, Dave. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [Dave Burstein] Ya. Milton Mueller is the one that got this started, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Bob Atkinson saw his note there and said we should do something about it, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and I agreed. Eli looked at me and said 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 "Would you do it?", and I said 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and I think we've got some interesting people here. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Are my slides up? Yes they are. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Is there a third way for the Internet, neither the US not the UN but independent? 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 How do I advance the slide Jason? [Jason Buckweitz] Slide advance, right there. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 [Dave Burstein] OK. We're going to open up with Eli Noam. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Uh, I look around the room. I'm in here at CITI, and all I seem to see 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 are books with Eli Noam's name on it. The odds are that 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 anything you've thought of, and wondered in this field, Eli discussed