[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.88,0:00:02.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I've been thinking about the difference between Dialogue: 0,0:00:02.41,0:00:05.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the résumé virtues and \Nthe eulogy virtues. Dialogue: 0,0:00:05.54,0:00:08.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The résumé virtues are the\Nones you put on your résumé, Dialogue: 0,0:00:08.44,0:00:11.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which are the skills \Nyou bring to the marketplace. Dialogue: 0,0:00:11.91,0:00:13.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The eulogy virtues are the ones Dialogue: 0,0:00:13.65,0:00:15.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that get mentioned in the eulogy, Dialogue: 0,0:00:15.13,0:00:18.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which are deeper: who are you, \Nin your depth, Dialogue: 0,0:00:18.07,0:00:19.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what is the nature of your relationships, Dialogue: 0,0:00:19.84,0:00:23.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are you bold, loving, dependable, consistency? Dialogue: 0,0:00:23.41,0:00:24.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And most of us, including \Nme, would say Dialogue: 0,0:00:24.90,0:00:28.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that the eulogy virtues are the\Nmore important of the virtues. Dialogue: 0,0:00:28.13,0:00:30.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But at least in my case, \Nare they the ones that Dialogue: 0,0:00:30.20,0:00:33.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think about the most? \NAnd the answer is no. Dialogue: 0,0:00:33.00,0:00:35.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I've been thinking about that problem, Dialogue: 0,0:00:35.30,0:00:36.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and a thinker who has \Nhelped me think about it Dialogue: 0,0:00:36.46,0:00:38.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is a guy named Joseph Soloveitchik, who was a rabbi Dialogue: 0,0:00:38.08,0:00:41.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who wrote a book called "The\NLonely Man Of Faith" in 1965. Dialogue: 0,0:00:41.45,0:00:44.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Soloveitchik said there are two sides of our natures, Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.77,0:00:47.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which he called Adam I\Nand Adam II. Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.16,0:00:48.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam I is the worldly, ambitious, Dialogue: 0,0:00:48.89,0:00:51.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,external side of our nature. Dialogue: 0,0:00:51.11,0:00:53.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He wants to build, create,\Ncreate companies, Dialogue: 0,0:00:53.18,0:00:54.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,create innovation. Dialogue: 0,0:00:54.73,0:00:57.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam II is the humble\Nside of our nature. Dialogue: 0,0:00:57.47,0:01:00.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam II wants not only \Nto do good but to be good, Dialogue: 0,0:01:00.28,0:01:02.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to live in a way internally Dialogue: 0,0:01:02.23,0:01:06.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that honors God, creation and our possibilities. Dialogue: 0,0:01:06.04,0:01:07.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam I wants to conquer the world. Dialogue: 0,0:01:07.92,0:01:10.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam II wants to hear \Na calling and obey the world. Dialogue: 0,0:01:10.69,0:01:13.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam I savors accomplishment. Dialogue: 0,0:01:13.18,0:01:15.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam II savors inner \Nconsistency and strength. Dialogue: 0,0:01:15.86,0:01:18.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam I asks how things work. Dialogue: 0,0:01:18.60,0:01:20.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam II asks why we're here. Dialogue: 0,0:01:20.92,0:01:23.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam I's motto is "success." Dialogue: 0,0:01:23.02,0:01:27.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam II's motto is "love, redemption and return." Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.27,0:01:29.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And Soloveitchik argued \Nthat these two sides Dialogue: 0,0:01:29.12,0:01:31.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of our nature are \Nat war with each other. Dialogue: 0,0:01:31.77,0:01:33.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We live in perpetual self-confrontation Dialogue: 0,0:01:33.83,0:01:37.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,between the external success and the internal value. Dialogue: 0,0:01:37.09,0:01:39.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the tricky thing, \NI'd say, about these Dialogue: 0,0:01:39.58,0:01:41.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,two sides of our nature is they work Dialogue: 0,0:01:41.27,0:01:43.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,by different logics. Dialogue: 0,0:01:43.68,0:01:45.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The external logic is \Nan economic logic: Dialogue: 0,0:01:45.91,0:01:49.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,input leads to output, \Nrisk leads to reward. Dialogue: 0,0:01:49.38,0:01:51.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The internal side of our nature Dialogue: 0,0:01:51.16,0:01:54.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is a moral logic and \Noften an inverse logic. Dialogue: 0,0:01:54.58,0:01:56.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You have to give to receive. Dialogue: 0,0:01:56.45,0:01:58.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You have to surrender \Nto something outside yourself Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.17,0:02:00.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to gain strength within yourself. Dialogue: 0,0:02:00.45,0:02:02.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You have to conquer the\Ndesire to get what you want. Dialogue: 0,0:02:02.77,0:02:05.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In order to fulfill yourself,\Nyou have to forget yourself. Dialogue: 0,0:02:05.56,0:02:09.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In order to find yourself, \Nyou have to lose yourself. Dialogue: 0,0:02:09.87,0:02:12.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We happen to live in a society \Nthat favors Adam I, Dialogue: 0,0:02:12.81,0:02:15.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and often neglects Adam II. Dialogue: 0,0:02:15.05,0:02:18.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the problem is, that turns\Nyou into a shrewd animal Dialogue: 0,0:02:18.28,0:02:19.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who treats life as a game, Dialogue: 0,0:02:19.84,0:02:22.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you become a cold, \Ncalculating creature Dialogue: 0,0:02:22.56,0:02:25.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who slips into a sort of mediocrity Dialogue: 0,0:02:25.37,0:02:26.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where you realize there's a difference Dialogue: 0,0:02:26.83,0:02:29.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,between your desired \Nself and your actual self. Dialogue: 0,0:02:29.40,0:02:33.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You're not earning the sort of eulogy you want, Dialogue: 0,0:02:33.37,0:02:34.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you hope someone will give to you. Dialogue: 0,0:02:34.93,0:02:36.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You don't have the \Ndepth of conviction. Dialogue: 0,0:02:36.66,0:02:39.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You don't have an emotional sonorousness. Dialogue: 0,0:02:39.20,0:02:40.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You don't have \Ncommitment to tasks Dialogue: 0,0:02:40.97,0:02:44.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that would take more than a lifetime to commit. Dialogue: 0,0:02:44.18,0:02:47.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was reminded of a common\Nresponse through history Dialogue: 0,0:02:47.63,0:02:50.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of how you build a solid Adam II, Dialogue: 0,0:02:50.39,0:02:52.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how you build a depth of character. Dialogue: 0,0:02:52.40,0:02:55.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Through history, people \Nhave gone back Dialogue: 0,0:02:55.12,0:02:57.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,into their own pasts, Dialogue: 0,0:02:57.01,0:02:59.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sometimes to a precious \Ntime in their life, Dialogue: 0,0:02:59.26,0:03:00.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to their childhood, Dialogue: 0,0:03:00.72,0:03:04.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and often, the mind \Ngravitates in the past Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.68,0:03:06.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to a moment of shame, Dialogue: 0,0:03:06.07,0:03:09.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,some sin committed, \Nsome act of selfishness, Dialogue: 0,0:03:09.00,0:03:11.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,an act of omission, of shallowness, Dialogue: 0,0:03:11.29,0:03:14.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the sin of anger, the sin of self-pity, Dialogue: 0,0:03:14.03,0:03:17.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,trying to be a people-pleaser, \Na lack of courage. Dialogue: 0,0:03:17.62,0:03:22.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam I is built by \Nbuilding on your strengths. Dialogue: 0,0:03:22.31,0:03:26.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam II is built by fighting \Nyour weaknesses. Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.41,0:03:29.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You go into yourself, \Nyou find the sin Dialogue: 0,0:03:29.27,0:03:30.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which you've committed over\Nand again through your life, Dialogue: 0,0:03:30.94,0:03:32.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,your signature sin Dialogue: 0,0:03:32.74,0:03:35.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,out of which the others emerge, Dialogue: 0,0:03:35.43,0:03:38.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you fight that sin and you wrestle with that sin, Dialogue: 0,0:03:38.30,0:03:41.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and out of that wrestling, \Nthat suffering, Dialogue: 0,0:03:41.43,0:03:45.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,then a depth of character is constructed. Dialogue: 0,0:03:45.05,0:03:46.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we're often not\Ntaught to recognize Dialogue: 0,0:03:46.95,0:03:48.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the sin in ourselves, Dialogue: 0,0:03:48.09,0:03:49.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in that we're not taught in this culture Dialogue: 0,0:03:49.94,0:03:51.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to wrestle with it, Dialogue: 0,0:03:51.88,0:03:54.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to confront it, \Nand how to combat it. Dialogue: 0,0:03:54.56,0:03:57.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We live in a culture \Nwith an Adam I mentality Dialogue: 0,0:03:57.88,0:04:01.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where we're inarticulate \Nabout Adam II. Dialogue: 0,0:04:01.05,0:04:02.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Finally, Reinhold Niebuhr Dialogue: 0,0:04:02.71,0:04:04.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,summed up the confrontation, the fully lived Dialogue: 0,0:04:04.84,0:04:08.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Adam I and Adam II life, this way: Dialogue: 0,0:04:08.40,0:04:11.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Nothing that is worth doing\Ncan be achieved in our lifetime; Dialogue: 0,0:04:11.66,0:04:14.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,therefore we must \Nbe saved by hope. Dialogue: 0,0:04:14.04,0:04:17.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nothing which is true or\Nbeautiful or good makes Dialogue: 0,0:04:17.15,0:04:20.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,complete sense in any immediate context of history; Dialogue: 0,0:04:20.10,0:04:22.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,therefore we must be saved by faith. Dialogue: 0,0:04:22.78,0:04:26.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nothing we do, however virtuous,\Ncan be accomplished alone; Dialogue: 0,0:04:26.67,0:04:29.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,therefore we must \Nbe saved by love. Dialogue: 0,0:04:29.72,0:04:32.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,No virtuous act is quite as virtuous Dialogue: 0,0:04:32.16,0:04:36.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,from the standpoint of our friend\Nor foe as from our own standpoint. Dialogue: 0,0:04:36.14,0:04:38.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Therefore we must be saved \Nby that final form of love, Dialogue: 0,0:04:38.97,0:04:40.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is forgiveness.” Dialogue: 0,0:04:40.60,0:04:42.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thanks. Dialogue: 0,0:04:42.68,0:04:44.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)