0:00:00.000,0:00:02.000 Francesca Fedeli: Ciao. 0:00:02.000,0:00:06.000 So he's Mario. He's our son. 0:00:06.000,0:00:09.000 He was born two and a half years ago, 0:00:09.000,0:00:12.000 and I had a pretty tough pregnancy 0:00:12.000,0:00:17.000 because I had to stay still in a bed for, like, eight months. 0:00:17.000,0:00:19.000 But in the end everything seemed to be under control. 0:00:19.000,0:00:22.000 So we got the right weight at birth. 0:00:22.000,0:00:25.000 He got right Apgar index. 0:00:25.000,0:00:27.000 So we were pretty reassured by this. 0:00:27.000,0:00:34.000 But at the end, 10 days later than he was born, 0:00:34.000,0:00:37.000 we discovered that he had a stroke. 0:00:37.000,0:00:39.000 As you might know, 0:00:39.000,0:00:42.000 a stroke is a brain injury. 0:00:42.000,0:00:44.000 A prenatal stroke could be something 0:00:44.000,0:00:48.000 that can happen during the nine months of pregnancy 0:00:48.000,0:00:50.000 or just suddenly after the birth, 0:00:50.000,0:00:54.000 and in his case, as you can see, 0:00:54.000,0:00:57.000 the right part of his brain has gone. 0:00:57.000,0:01:03.000 So defects that this stroke could have on Mario's body 0:01:03.000,0:01:06.000 could be the fact that he couldn't be able to control 0:01:06.000,0:01:09.000 the left side of his body. 0:01:09.000,0:01:12.000 Just imagine, like, if you have a computer and a printer 0:01:12.000,0:01:18.000 and you want to transmit, to input to print out a document, 0:01:18.000,0:01:20.000 but the printer doesn't have the right drivers, 0:01:20.000,0:01:24.000 so the same is for Mario. 0:01:24.000,0:01:26.000 It's just like, he would like to move the left side 0:01:26.000,0:01:30.000 of his body, but he's not able to transmit the right input 0:01:30.000,0:01:34.000 to move his left arm and left leg. 0:01:34.000,0:01:37.000 So life had to change. 0:01:37.000,0:01:40.000 We needed to change our schedule. 0:01:40.000,0:01:45.000 We needed to change the impact this birth had 0:01:45.000,0:01:48.000 on our life. 0:01:48.000,0:01:50.000 Roberto D'Angelo: As you may imagine, 0:01:50.000,0:01:53.000 unfortunately, we were not ready. 0:01:53.000,0:01:56.000 Nobody taught us how to deal with such kinds of disabilities, 0:01:56.000,0:01:58.000 and as many questions as possible started 0:01:58.000,0:02:01.000 to come to our minds. 0:02:01.000,0:02:04.000 And that has been really a tough time. 0:02:04.000,0:02:06.000 Questions, some basics, like, you know, 0:02:06.000,0:02:08.000 why did this happen to us? 0:02:08.000,0:02:10.000 And what went wrong? 0:02:10.000,0:02:13.000 Some more tough, like, really, 0:02:13.000,0:02:15.000 what will be the impact on Mario's life? 0:02:15.000,0:02:17.000 I mean, at the end, will he be able to work? 0:02:17.000,0:02:19.000 Will he able to be normal? 0:02:19.000,0:02:21.000 And, you know, as a parent, especially for the first time, 0:02:21.000,0:02:25.000 why is he not going to be better than us? 0:02:25.000,0:02:28.000 And this, indeed, really tough to say, 0:02:28.000,0:02:30.000 but a few months later, we realized that 0:02:30.000,0:02:34.000 we were really feeling like a failure. 0:02:34.000,0:02:36.000 I mean, the only real product of our life, 0:02:36.000,0:02:39.000 at the end, was a failure. 0:02:39.000,0:02:45.000 And you know, it was not a failure for ourselves in itself, 0:02:45.000,0:02:48.000 but it was a failure that will impact his full life. 0:02:48.000,0:02:52.000 Honestly, we went down. 0:02:52.000,0:02:54.000 We went really down, but at the end, 0:02:54.000,0:02:57.000 we started to look at him, 0:02:57.000,0:02:59.000 and we said, we have to react. 0:02:59.000,0:03:01.000 So immediately, as Francesca said, we changed our life. 0:03:01.000,0:03:05.000 We started physiotherapy, we started the rehabilitation, 0:03:05.000,0:03:07.000 and one of the patterns that we were following 0:03:07.000,0:03:10.000 in terms of rehabilitation is the mirror neurons pilot. 0:03:10.000,0:03:14.000 Basically, we spent months doing this with Mario. 0:03:14.000,0:03:17.000 You have an object, and we showed him 0:03:17.000,0:03:19.000 how to grab the object. 0:03:19.000,0:03:21.000 Now, the theory of mirror neurons simply says 0:03:21.000,0:03:26.000 that in your brains, exactly now, as you watch me doing this, 0:03:26.000,0:03:28.000 you are activating exactly the same neurons 0:03:28.000,0:03:31.000 as if you do the actions. 0:03:31.000,0:03:35.000 It looks like this is the leading edge in terms of rehabilitation. 0:03:35.000,0:03:40.000 But one day we found that Mario 0:03:40.000,0:03:43.000 was not looking at our hand. 0:03:43.000,0:03:45.000 He was looking at us. 0:03:45.000,0:03:48.000 We were his mirror. 0:03:48.000,0:03:50.000 And the problem, as you might feel, 0:03:50.000,0:03:52.000 is that we were down, we were depressed, 0:03:52.000,0:03:54.000 we were looking at him as a problem, 0:03:54.000,0:03:59.000 not as a son, not from a positive perspective. 0:03:59.000,0:04:02.000 And that day really changed our perspective. 0:04:02.000,0:04:05.000 We realized that we had to become 0:04:05.000,0:04:08.000 a better mirror for Mario. 0:04:08.000,0:04:10.000 We restarted from our strengths, 0:04:10.000,0:04:14.000 and at the same time we restarted from his strengths. 0:04:14.000,0:04:18.000 We stopped looking at him as a problem, 0:04:18.000,0:04:20.000 and we started to look at him as an opportunity to improve. 0:04:20.000,0:04:23.000 And really, this was the change, 0:04:23.000,0:04:25.000 and from our side, we said, 0:04:25.000,0:04:30.000 "What are our strengths that we really can bring to Mario?" 0:04:30.000,0:04:31.000 And we started from our passions. 0:04:31.000,0:04:33.000 I mean, at the end, my wife and myself 0:04:33.000,0:04:35.000 are quite different, 0:04:35.000,0:04:37.000 but we have many things in common. 0:04:37.000,0:04:39.000 We love to travel, we love music, 0:04:39.000,0:04:42.000 we love to be in places like this, 0:04:42.000,0:04:43.000 and we started to bring Mario with us 0:04:43.000,0:04:46.000 just to show to him the best things that we can show to him. 0:04:46.000,0:04:51.000 This short video is from last week. 0:04:51.000,0:04:53.000 I am not saying 0:04:53.000,0:04:56.000 — (Applause) — 0:04:56.000,0:04:59.000 I am not saying it's a miracle. That's not the message, 0:04:59.000,0:05:01.000 because we are just at the beginning of the path. 0:05:01.000,0:05:04.000 But we want to share what was the key learning, 0:05:04.000,0:05:07.000 the key learning that Mario drove to us, 0:05:07.000,0:05:09.000 and it is to consider what you have as a gift 0:05:09.000,0:05:14.000 and not only what you miss, 0:05:14.000,0:05:18.000 and to consider what you miss just as an opportunity. 0:05:18.000,0:05:21.000 And this is the message that we want to share with you. 0:05:21.000,0:05:24.000 This is why we are here. 0:05:24.000,0:05:27.000 Mario! 0:05:27.000,0:05:30.000 And this is why 0:05:30.000,0:05:34.000 — (Applause) — 0:05:34.000,0:05:38.000 And this is why 0:05:38.000,0:05:43.000 we decided to share the best mirror in the world with him. 0:05:43.000,0:05:47.000 And we thank you so much, all of you. 0:05:47.000,0:05:50.000 FF: Thank you.[br]RD: Thank you. Bye. 0:05:50.000,0:05:54.000 (Applause) 0:05:54.000,0:05:58.000 FF: Thank you. (Applause)