WEBVTT 00:00:05.111 --> 00:00:06.723 Hello everyone! 00:00:06.723 --> 00:00:10.751 The 22nd of September is going to be a big day for me. 00:00:10.771 --> 00:00:15.641 It'll be the launch of my first book published by a major publishing house. 00:00:15.655 --> 00:00:18.300 You may think: 16 is a young age to be releasing a book, 00:00:18.300 --> 00:00:20.513 when I am taking my French exams in July. 00:00:20.881 --> 00:00:23.681 But in fact, this story started long ago! 00:00:23.869 --> 00:00:26.513 I was 11 years old and I was given seven books 00:00:26.513 --> 00:00:29.953 which I'm sure you all know: the Harry Potter saga. 00:00:30.622 --> 00:00:33.004 I spent ten days and nights reading the series, 00:00:33.004 --> 00:00:34.394 hiding the books under my bed 00:00:34.394 --> 00:00:36.604 so that my parents wouldn't confiscate them. 00:00:36.604 --> 00:00:40.450 You know how it goes, "It's bed time, you have school tomorrow." 00:00:40.500 --> 00:00:42.795 And when I turned the last page, 00:00:42.795 --> 00:00:44.757 my passion for literature was born. 00:00:44.757 --> 00:00:47.817 Then I got through an astronomical amount 00:00:47.817 --> 00:00:50.189 of best-selling children's books. 00:00:50.189 --> 00:00:52.179 I even started to write a bit in private. 00:00:52.179 --> 00:00:55.737 But what really changed my life was an ad 00:00:55.737 --> 00:00:59.498 that I found in "Le Journal de Mickey," a comic I was an avid reader of. 00:00:59.708 --> 00:01:01.188 It was to become a jury member 00:01:01.188 --> 00:01:04.447 for the reader's choice of 'Le Journal de Mickey.' 00:01:04.447 --> 00:01:06.218 The idea was simple: 00:01:06.218 --> 00:01:09.248 write some reviews that would appear in the comic, 00:01:09.248 --> 00:01:13.031 and then eventually, choose the Children's Book of the Year 00:01:13.031 --> 00:01:14.968 alongside seven other jurors. 00:01:14.968 --> 00:01:17.312 The day before the deadline, 00:01:17.312 --> 00:01:20.561 I wrote a review, as requested, which I posted the next day 00:01:20.561 --> 00:01:23.712 on my way to school, dated as per postmark. 00:01:24.029 --> 00:01:26.623 Two months later, I was in the car with my mom 00:01:26.623 --> 00:01:29.433 when she received a call and asked me to listen to it 00:01:29.433 --> 00:01:31.442 on her voice mail. 00:01:32.186 --> 00:01:34.111 That's how I learnt I had been selected. 00:01:34.111 --> 00:01:36.962 And so started my work as a book critic. 00:01:36.962 --> 00:01:40.004 Four months reading books, four months giving my opinion on them, 00:01:40.004 --> 00:01:42.894 and four months during which I met Camille 00:01:42.894 --> 00:01:46.905 who also loved literature, and would become my best friend. 00:01:47.354 --> 00:01:49.947 Then, when the competition came to an end, 00:01:49.947 --> 00:01:53.111 we realised that everything was about come to an end. 00:01:53.213 --> 00:01:55.417 Imagine the thing at the center of your life - 00:01:55.417 --> 00:01:58.267 and I'm not talking about school - stopped just like that. 00:01:58.384 --> 00:02:02.283 So, we thought, why not keep writing reviews together? 00:02:03.015 --> 00:02:05.514 We no longer had 'Le Journal de Mickey' 00:02:05.514 --> 00:02:08.288 and didn't want to start a blog like everyone else .... 00:02:08.288 --> 00:02:10.495 We decided to launch an online magazine 00:02:10.495 --> 00:02:13.515 like 'Le Journal de Mickey' but a digital one. 00:02:13.515 --> 00:02:16.175 But we needed a name. 00:02:16.675 --> 00:02:19.234 Then, I remembered a magazine 00:02:19.234 --> 00:02:21.927 I had launched with some of my classmates in year five. 00:02:21.927 --> 00:02:26.147 Our teacher had asked us to produce the front page for a magazine. 00:02:26.906 --> 00:02:28.908 We had so much fun doing it 00:02:28.908 --> 00:02:31.341 that we decided to go on with the magazine 00:02:31.341 --> 00:02:33.938 and we got it published with around 30 copies. 00:02:33.938 --> 00:02:36.868 It was about six pages long and it came out every week. 00:02:36.878 --> 00:02:38.995 Eventually, we published 17 issues. 00:02:38.995 --> 00:02:42.238 We were nine years old and our magazine was called "L'Petit Mardi" 00:02:42.316 --> 00:02:46.664 So when it came to launching our online magazine, 00:02:46.664 --> 00:02:50.406 Camille and I thought, why not have a bit of nostalgia and re-use that name? 00:02:50.716 --> 00:02:52.727 That's how "L'Petit Mardi" was born. 00:02:52.727 --> 00:02:56.376 But we also needed some structure, something concrete, 00:02:56.376 --> 00:02:57.818 to surpass the digital. 00:02:57.818 --> 00:02:59.616 So we thought - well, I thought - 00:02:59.616 --> 00:03:02.447 let's set up our own publishing house. 00:03:02.447 --> 00:03:05.954 The idea seemed complicated at the time. 00:03:07.114 --> 00:03:10.479 Especially because I was 14 years old: still a minor! 00:03:11.056 --> 00:03:12.891 It made things a bit complicated. 00:03:12.891 --> 00:03:16.228 I thought, why not use my parents as figureheads? 00:03:16.228 --> 00:03:17.945 It was as simple as that! 00:03:17.945 --> 00:03:20.000 In a few days, the company was set up 00:03:20.000 --> 00:03:21.983 with a modest start-up capital: 00:03:21.983 --> 00:03:24.570 100 euros of savings from my piggybank, 00:03:24.570 --> 00:03:28.160 most of which came from my grandparent's wallet, 00:03:28.621 --> 00:03:31.560 L'Petit Mardi lasted four years. 00:03:31.560 --> 00:03:33.680 In total, there were 60 issues, 00:03:33.680 --> 00:03:38.292 all of which were written by teenagers from around the world. 00:03:38.462 --> 00:03:42.821 L'Petit Mardi continued to grow and since January 2016, even spread to paper 00:03:42.821 --> 00:03:48.370 with a run of 15,000 copies, distributed through 500 points of sale in Normandy, 00:03:48.370 --> 00:03:52.902 with the belief that paper and digital could coexist. 00:03:52.902 --> 00:03:57.750 We wanted to do things differently than other magazinesgoing digital today. 00:03:57.750 --> 00:03:59.333 We wanted to show the opposite, 00:03:59.333 --> 00:04:01.813 that a digital magazine coming offline, was possible. 00:04:01.813 --> 00:04:06.270 With our magazine, all you need to do is take your phone and scan the pages. 00:04:06.270 --> 00:04:09.791 Then you have an online version thanks to virtual reality. 00:04:09.817 --> 00:04:12.950 We brought the two together and our goal is to, within five years, 00:04:12.950 --> 00:04:18.635 make our magazine the number one free French language-culture magazine 00:04:18.644 --> 00:04:22.394 entirely written by teenagers. 00:04:22.908 --> 00:04:28.587 But you may think, the essence of a publisher is to publish novels. 00:04:29.394 --> 00:04:33.383 Earlier, I told you I had started to write 00:04:33.383 --> 00:04:35.333 while on the Reader's Choice competition. 00:04:35.333 --> 00:04:37.702 I said to myself, "I need to publish something." 00:04:37.702 --> 00:04:39.471 But what could I publish? 00:04:39.471 --> 00:04:43.534 That novel I had written, a real imperfection, 00:04:43.534 --> 00:04:46.003 because it was 40 pages full of mistakes. 00:04:46.003 --> 00:04:48.684 But I might as well seize the opportunity, 00:04:48.684 --> 00:04:52.051 I never found a publisher, so I just went for it. 00:04:52.616 --> 00:04:56.599 Three weeks later, I was taking part in a small exhibition in my town. 00:04:57.041 --> 00:05:01.208 And ... at the end of the day, I realized I'd sold 25 copies of my book. 00:05:01.238 --> 00:05:06.255 25 copies, it's nothing really, just 0.001% of what Marc Levy, 00:05:06.255 --> 00:05:08.507 or Guillaume Musso would sell in a year. 00:05:08.507 --> 00:05:10.520 But to me it meant the world. 00:05:10.620 --> 00:05:13.259 And then someone asked me, "Where's book number three?" 00:05:13.259 --> 00:05:16.076 "Is there going to be a sequel?" etc. 00:05:16.076 --> 00:05:18.786 Someone even pre-ordered a copy online. 00:05:18.909 --> 00:05:19.958 So ... 00:05:19.958 --> 00:05:24.320 I thought I would continue despite the first book's modest success. 00:05:25.253 --> 00:05:30.323 I finished book three, book two sorry, which I published three just months later. 00:05:30.343 --> 00:05:33.826 Come release day, to tell the truth, everything was a bit rushed. 00:05:33.845 --> 00:05:37.744 I was doing my year ten internship at France Bleu Normandie, 00:05:38.108 --> 00:05:42.291 and I had to call a local journalist. 00:05:42.495 --> 00:05:45.569 All the editing team heard my conversation ... 00:05:45.569 --> 00:05:49.350 I had foolishly called with everyone around. 00:05:49.350 --> 00:05:54.438 Anyway, a journalist, intrigued, came to see me and asked me a few questions. 00:05:54.712 --> 00:05:57.142 At the end of the day, I had two interviews booked. 00:05:57.142 --> 00:05:58.661 And so it began! 00:05:58.661 --> 00:06:02.123 The following months were the most intense of my life. 00:06:02.123 --> 00:06:03.570 BFM TV, France 2, 00:06:03.570 --> 00:06:06.007 Canal +, Europe 1, to name but a few. 00:06:06.007 --> 00:06:09.380 All that helped me to sell around 1,500 copies of my books 00:06:09.380 --> 00:06:12.532 which is huge for a self-published book in France. 00:06:13.727 --> 00:06:16.441 Then, at this point I thought, 00:06:16.441 --> 00:06:18.837 why not try and make my dream a reality? 00:06:18.837 --> 00:06:22.244 Which was to be published by a famous publisher. 00:06:22.244 --> 00:06:25.385 And there, I must admit it was a bit complicated. 00:06:25.385 --> 00:06:29.523 I was faced with closed doors and emails shooting me down: 00:06:29.523 --> 00:06:31.848 "You're too young. Your book is rubbish." 00:06:31.848 --> 00:06:35.214 In fact, I almost gave up on the idea. 00:06:35.214 --> 00:06:38.736 Then one day, when I had just given up hope, 00:06:38.736 --> 00:06:40.754 I had an extraordinary encounter. 00:06:40.754 --> 00:06:43.655 I'd been invited to the yearly Reader's Choice Award ceremony 00:06:43.655 --> 00:06:45.237 for Le Journal de Mickey. 00:06:45.413 --> 00:06:48.447 (Laughter) 00:06:48.447 --> 00:06:50.678 What's funny? The Journal is great! 00:06:50.678 --> 00:06:54.598 Well, I was at Fnac des Ternes and I was browsing the library section 00:06:54.598 --> 00:06:57.119 when I saw a man, standing all alone. 00:06:57.119 --> 00:06:59.700 That man ... I thought I recognized him. 00:06:59.700 --> 00:07:02.029 I Googled his face, did some research, 00:07:02.029 --> 00:07:05.931 I realized that this man was Michel Lafon, 00:07:05.931 --> 00:07:08.268 the founder and CEO of Michel Lafon publishing 00:07:08.268 --> 00:07:11.688 and I had seen his face on a video advertising Natou's book - 00:07:11.688 --> 00:07:14.475 she's a Youtuber - a few months earlier. 00:07:14.475 --> 00:07:16.919 So, I went to see him, I introduced myself. 00:07:16.919 --> 00:07:19.048 I explained to him what I was doing, etc. 00:07:19.048 --> 00:07:22.430 He looked at me and in a very formal way he said, "Call me tomorrow." 00:07:23.037 --> 00:07:25.956 So, I called him the next day and he he gave me an appointment 00:07:25.956 --> 00:07:28.158 a week later near Neuilly-Sur-Seine. 00:07:28.158 --> 00:07:30.783 I went there, to his office, with my dad. 00:07:31.689 --> 00:07:34.125 I have to admit, the meeting was fruitful 00:07:34.125 --> 00:07:37.383 and I'm really happy to tell you that my next book, 00:07:37.383 --> 00:07:40.585 the sequel to the adventures, in fact the first in a new saga, 00:07:40.589 --> 00:07:44.405 is being published by Michel Lafon in exactly nine days. 00:07:44.405 --> 00:07:48.175 They haven't printed 25 copies, but 9,000. 00:07:48.184 --> 00:07:49.547 (Applause) 00:07:49.547 --> 00:07:52.107 Thank you! 00:07:53.881 --> 00:07:55.811 Thank you very much. 00:07:57.485 --> 00:07:58.981 Thank you! 00:07:59.393 --> 00:08:01.702 Today I'm happy to be able to say 00:08:01.702 --> 00:08:05.413 that I'm part of the small group of teenage authors. 00:08:05.413 --> 00:08:07.369 Because I'm not the only one! 00:08:07.369 --> 00:08:09.694 There's about a good thirty of us in France, 00:08:09.694 --> 00:08:11.592 as well as a good number abroad. 00:08:11.592 --> 00:08:16.356 We all share the conviction of wanting to inspire young people to read. 00:08:16.356 --> 00:08:19.366 Because, at school they give us the Odyssey and Le Cid to read, 00:08:19.366 --> 00:08:21.672 you all must have read them, 00:08:21.672 --> 00:08:26.393 and I'll admit they made me want to sleep rather than read, personally. 00:08:26.393 --> 00:08:31.614 But, I think we need to encourage young people to start with teenage books 00:08:31.614 --> 00:08:34.356 you can find in bookshops, like Harry Potter. 00:08:34.393 --> 00:08:37.575 but also the Hunger Games, Divergent and so on. 00:08:37.575 --> 00:08:41.234 Then, once they've developed the necessary maturity in high school, 00:08:41.234 --> 00:08:43.794 they can start to read the classics. 00:08:43.794 --> 00:08:50.321 Today, I think I can say that I've always believed in the opportunites I've had 00:08:50.321 --> 00:08:53.970 and as a result, I've tried to create my own path. 00:08:54.600 --> 00:09:00.221 Age will never change that, whether you are 16, 20, 30,40, 50 or even older. 00:09:00.221 --> 00:09:02.975 as long as you are passionate about what you are doing, 00:09:02.975 --> 00:09:08.182 as long as what you're doing excites you and feels important, 00:09:08.182 --> 00:09:10.484 then you must seize your opportunities. 00:09:10.484 --> 00:09:12.285 Marcel Proust said: 00:09:12.285 --> 00:09:15.706 "Boldness rewards those who know how to seize their opportunites." 00:09:16.846 --> 00:09:18.717 I have only one message this evening. 00:09:18.717 --> 00:09:20.979 Make the most of it! Thank you! 00:09:20.979 --> 00:09:25.027 (Applause)