1 00:00:05,111 --> 00:00:06,723 Hello everyone! 2 00:00:06,723 --> 00:00:10,751 The 22nd of September is going to be a big day for me. 3 00:00:10,771 --> 00:00:15,641 It'll be the launch of my first book published by a major publishing house. 4 00:00:15,655 --> 00:00:18,300 You may think: 16 is a young age to be releasing a book, 5 00:00:18,300 --> 00:00:20,513 when I am taking my French exams in July. 6 00:00:20,881 --> 00:00:23,681 But in fact, this story started long ago! 7 00:00:23,869 --> 00:00:26,513 I was 11 years old and I was given seven books 8 00:00:26,513 --> 00:00:29,953 which I'm sure you all know: the Harry Potter saga. 9 00:00:30,622 --> 00:00:33,004 I spent ten days and nights reading the series, 10 00:00:33,004 --> 00:00:34,394 hiding the books under my bed 11 00:00:34,394 --> 00:00:36,604 so that my parents wouldn't confiscate them. 12 00:00:36,604 --> 00:00:40,450 You know how it goes, "It's bed time, you have school tomorrow." 13 00:00:40,500 --> 00:00:42,795 And when I turned the last page, 14 00:00:42,795 --> 00:00:44,757 my passion for literature was born. 15 00:00:44,757 --> 00:00:47,817 Then I got through an astronomical amount 16 00:00:47,817 --> 00:00:50,189 of best-selling children's books. 17 00:00:50,189 --> 00:00:52,179 I even started to write a bit in private. 18 00:00:52,179 --> 00:00:55,737 But what really changed my life was an ad 19 00:00:55,737 --> 00:00:59,498 that I found in "Le Journal de Mickey," a comic I was an avid reader of. 20 00:00:59,708 --> 00:01:01,188 It was to become a jury member 21 00:01:01,188 --> 00:01:04,447 for the reader's choice of 'Le Journal de Mickey.' 22 00:01:04,447 --> 00:01:06,218 The idea was simple: 23 00:01:06,218 --> 00:01:09,248 write some reviews that would appear in the comic, 24 00:01:09,248 --> 00:01:13,031 and then eventually, choose the Children's Book of the Year 25 00:01:13,031 --> 00:01:14,968 alongside seven other jurors. 26 00:01:14,968 --> 00:01:17,312 The day before the deadline, 27 00:01:17,312 --> 00:01:20,561 I wrote a review, as requested, which I posted the next day 28 00:01:20,561 --> 00:01:23,712 on my way to school, dated as per postmark. 29 00:01:24,029 --> 00:01:26,623 Two months later, I was in the car with my mom 30 00:01:26,623 --> 00:01:29,433 when she received a call and asked me to listen to it 31 00:01:29,433 --> 00:01:31,442 on her voice mail. 32 00:01:32,186 --> 00:01:34,111 That's how I learnt I had been selected. 33 00:01:34,111 --> 00:01:36,962 And so started my work as a book critic. 34 00:01:36,962 --> 00:01:40,004 Four months reading books, four months giving my opinion on them, 35 00:01:40,004 --> 00:01:42,894 and four months during which I met Camille 36 00:01:42,894 --> 00:01:46,905 who also loved literature, and would become my best friend. 37 00:01:47,354 --> 00:01:49,947 Then, when the competition came to an end, 38 00:01:49,947 --> 00:01:53,111 we realised that everything was about come to an end. 39 00:01:53,213 --> 00:01:55,417 Imagine the thing at the center of your life - 40 00:01:55,417 --> 00:01:58,267 and I'm not talking about school - stopped just like that. 41 00:01:58,384 --> 00:02:02,283 So, we thought, why not keep writing reviews together? 42 00:02:03,015 --> 00:02:05,514 We no longer had 'Le Journal de Mickey' 43 00:02:05,514 --> 00:02:08,288 and didn't want to start a blog like everyone else .... 44 00:02:08,288 --> 00:02:10,495 We decided to launch an online magazine 45 00:02:10,495 --> 00:02:13,515 like 'Le Journal de Mickey' but a digital one. 46 00:02:13,515 --> 00:02:16,175 But we needed a name. 47 00:02:16,675 --> 00:02:19,234 Then, I remembered a magazine 48 00:02:19,234 --> 00:02:21,927 I had launched with some of my classmates in year five. 49 00:02:21,927 --> 00:02:26,147 Our teacher had asked us to produce the front page for a magazine. 50 00:02:26,906 --> 00:02:28,908 We had so much fun doing it 51 00:02:28,908 --> 00:02:31,341 that we decided to go on with the magazine 52 00:02:31,341 --> 00:02:33,938 and we got it published with around 30 copies. 53 00:02:33,938 --> 00:02:36,868 It was about six pages long and it came out every week. 54 00:02:36,878 --> 00:02:38,995 Eventually, we published 17 issues. 55 00:02:38,995 --> 00:02:42,238 We were nine years old and our magazine was called "L'Petit Mardi" 56 00:02:42,316 --> 00:02:46,664 So when it came to launching our online magazine, 57 00:02:46,664 --> 00:02:50,406 Camille and I thought, why not have a bit of nostalgia and re-use that name? 58 00:02:50,716 --> 00:02:52,727 That's how "L'Petit Mardi" was born. 59 00:02:52,727 --> 00:02:56,376 But we also needed some structure, something concrete, 60 00:02:56,376 --> 00:02:57,818 to surpass the digital. 61 00:02:57,818 --> 00:02:59,616 So we thought - well, I thought - 62 00:02:59,616 --> 00:03:02,447 let's set up our own publishing house. 63 00:03:02,447 --> 00:03:05,954 The idea seemed complicated at the time. 64 00:03:07,114 --> 00:03:10,479 Especially because I was 14 years old: still a minor! 65 00:03:11,056 --> 00:03:12,891 It made things a bit complicated. 66 00:03:12,891 --> 00:03:16,228 I thought, why not use my parents as figureheads? 67 00:03:16,228 --> 00:03:17,945 It was as simple as that! 68 00:03:17,945 --> 00:03:20,000 In a few days, the company was set up 69 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:21,983 with a modest start-up capital: 70 00:03:21,983 --> 00:03:24,570 100 euros of savings from my piggybank, 71 00:03:24,570 --> 00:03:28,160 most of which came from my grandparent's wallet, 72 00:03:28,621 --> 00:03:31,560 L'Petit Mardi lasted four years. 73 00:03:31,560 --> 00:03:33,680 In total, there were 60 issues, 74 00:03:33,680 --> 00:03:38,292 all of which were written by teenagers from around the world. 75 00:03:38,462 --> 00:03:42,821 L'Petit Mardi continued to grow and since January 2016, even spread to paper 76 00:03:42,821 --> 00:03:48,370 with a run of 15,000 copies, distributed through 500 points of sale in Normandy, 77 00:03:48,370 --> 00:03:52,902 with the belief that paper and digital could coexist. 78 00:03:52,902 --> 00:03:57,750 We wanted to do things differently than other magazinesgoing digital today. 79 00:03:57,750 --> 00:03:59,333 We wanted to show the opposite, 80 00:03:59,333 --> 00:04:01,813 that a digital magazine coming offline, was possible. 81 00:04:01,813 --> 00:04:06,270 With our magazine, all you need to do is take your phone and scan the pages. 82 00:04:06,270 --> 00:04:09,791 Then you have an online version thanks to virtual reality. 83 00:04:09,817 --> 00:04:12,950 We brought the two together and our goal is to, within five years, 84 00:04:12,950 --> 00:04:18,635 make our magazine the number one free French language-culture magazine 85 00:04:18,644 --> 00:04:22,394 entirely written by teenagers. 86 00:04:22,908 --> 00:04:28,587 But you may think, the essence of a publisher is to publish novels. 87 00:04:29,394 --> 00:04:33,383 Earlier, I told you I had started to write 88 00:04:33,383 --> 00:04:35,333 while on the Reader's Choice competition. 89 00:04:35,333 --> 00:04:37,702 I said to myself, "I need to publish something." 90 00:04:37,702 --> 00:04:39,471 But what could I publish? 91 00:04:39,471 --> 00:04:43,534 That novel I had written, a real imperfection, 92 00:04:43,534 --> 00:04:46,003 because it was 40 pages full of mistakes. 93 00:04:46,003 --> 00:04:48,684 But I might as well seize the opportunity, 94 00:04:48,684 --> 00:04:52,051 I never found a publisher, so I just went for it. 95 00:04:52,616 --> 00:04:56,599 Three weeks later, I was taking part in a small exhibition in my town. 96 00:04:57,041 --> 00:05:01,208 And ... at the end of the day, I realized I'd sold 25 copies of my book. 97 00:05:01,238 --> 00:05:06,255 25 copies, it's nothing really, just 0.001% of what Marc Levy, 98 00:05:06,255 --> 00:05:08,507 or Guillaume Musso would sell in a year. 99 00:05:08,507 --> 00:05:10,520 But to me it meant the world. 100 00:05:10,620 --> 00:05:13,259 And then someone asked me, "Where's book number three?" 101 00:05:13,259 --> 00:05:16,076 "Is there going to be a sequel?" etc. 102 00:05:16,076 --> 00:05:18,786 Someone even pre-ordered a copy online. 103 00:05:18,909 --> 00:05:19,958 So ... 104 00:05:19,958 --> 00:05:24,320 I thought I would continue despite the first book's modest success. 105 00:05:25,253 --> 00:05:30,323 I finished book three, book two sorry, which I published three just months later. 106 00:05:30,343 --> 00:05:33,826 Come release day, to tell the truth, everything was a bit rushed. 107 00:05:33,845 --> 00:05:37,744 I was doing my year ten internship at France Bleu Normandie, 108 00:05:38,108 --> 00:05:42,291 and I had to call a local journalist. 109 00:05:42,495 --> 00:05:45,569 All the editing team heard my conversation ... 110 00:05:45,569 --> 00:05:49,350 I had foolishly called with everyone around. 111 00:05:49,350 --> 00:05:54,438 Anyway, a journalist, intrigued, came to see me and asked me a few questions. 112 00:05:54,712 --> 00:05:57,142 At the end of the day, I had two interviews booked. 113 00:05:57,142 --> 00:05:58,661 And so it began! 114 00:05:58,661 --> 00:06:02,123 The following months were the most intense of my life. 115 00:06:02,123 --> 00:06:03,570 BFM TV, France 2, 116 00:06:03,570 --> 00:06:06,007 Canal +, Europe 1, to name but a few. 117 00:06:06,007 --> 00:06:09,380 All that helped me to sell around 1,500 copies of my books 118 00:06:09,380 --> 00:06:12,532 which is huge for a self-published book in France. 119 00:06:13,727 --> 00:06:16,441 Then, at this point I thought, 120 00:06:16,441 --> 00:06:18,837 why not try and make my dream a reality? 121 00:06:18,837 --> 00:06:22,244 Which was to be published by a famous publisher. 122 00:06:22,244 --> 00:06:25,385 And there, I must admit it was a bit complicated. 123 00:06:25,385 --> 00:06:29,523 I was faced with closed doors and emails shooting me down: 124 00:06:29,523 --> 00:06:31,848 "You're too young. Your book is rubbish." 125 00:06:31,848 --> 00:06:35,214 In fact, I almost gave up on the idea. 126 00:06:35,214 --> 00:06:38,736 Then one day, when I had just given up hope, 127 00:06:38,736 --> 00:06:40,754 I had an extraordinary encounter. 128 00:06:40,754 --> 00:06:43,655 I'd been invited to the yearly Reader's Choice Award ceremony 129 00:06:43,655 --> 00:06:45,237 for Le Journal de Mickey. 130 00:06:45,413 --> 00:06:48,447 (Laughter) 131 00:06:48,447 --> 00:06:50,678 What's funny? The Journal is great! 132 00:06:50,678 --> 00:06:54,598 Well, I was at Fnac des Ternes and I was browsing the library section 133 00:06:54,598 --> 00:06:57,119 when I saw a man, standing all alone. 134 00:06:57,119 --> 00:06:59,700 That man ... I thought I recognized him. 135 00:06:59,700 --> 00:07:02,029 I Googled his face, did some research, 136 00:07:02,029 --> 00:07:05,931 I realized that this man was Michel Lafon, 137 00:07:05,931 --> 00:07:08,268 the founder and CEO of Michel Lafon publishing 138 00:07:08,268 --> 00:07:11,688 and I had seen his face on a video advertising Natou's book - 139 00:07:11,688 --> 00:07:14,475 she's a Youtuber - a few months earlier. 140 00:07:14,475 --> 00:07:16,919 So, I went to see him, I introduced myself. 141 00:07:16,919 --> 00:07:19,048 I explained to him what I was doing, etc. 142 00:07:19,048 --> 00:07:22,430 He looked at me and in a very formal way he said, "Call me tomorrow." 143 00:07:23,037 --> 00:07:25,956 So, I called him the next day and he he gave me an appointment 144 00:07:25,956 --> 00:07:28,158 a week later near Neuilly-Sur-Seine. 145 00:07:28,158 --> 00:07:30,783 I went there, to his office, with my dad. 146 00:07:31,689 --> 00:07:34,125 I have to admit, the meeting was fruitful 147 00:07:34,125 --> 00:07:37,383 and I'm really happy to tell you that my next book, 148 00:07:37,383 --> 00:07:40,585 the sequel to the adventures, in fact the first in a new saga, 149 00:07:40,589 --> 00:07:44,405 is being published by Michel Lafon in exactly nine days. 150 00:07:44,405 --> 00:07:48,175 They haven't printed 25 copies, but 9,000. 151 00:07:48,184 --> 00:07:49,547 (Applause) 152 00:07:49,547 --> 00:07:52,107 Thank you! 153 00:07:53,881 --> 00:07:55,811 Thank you very much. 154 00:07:57,485 --> 00:07:58,981 Thank you! 155 00:07:59,393 --> 00:08:01,702 Today I'm happy to be able to say 156 00:08:01,702 --> 00:08:05,413 that I'm part of the small group of teenage authors. 157 00:08:05,413 --> 00:08:07,369 Because I'm not the only one! 158 00:08:07,369 --> 00:08:09,694 There's about a good thirty of us in France, 159 00:08:09,694 --> 00:08:11,592 as well as a good number abroad. 160 00:08:11,592 --> 00:08:16,356 We all share the conviction of wanting to inspire young people to read. 161 00:08:16,356 --> 00:08:19,366 Because, at school they give us the Odyssey and Le Cid to read, 162 00:08:19,366 --> 00:08:21,672 you all must have read them, 163 00:08:21,672 --> 00:08:26,393 and I'll admit they made me want to sleep rather than read, personally. 164 00:08:26,393 --> 00:08:31,614 But, I think we need to encourage young people to start with teenage books 165 00:08:31,614 --> 00:08:34,356 you can find in bookshops, like Harry Potter. 166 00:08:34,393 --> 00:08:37,575 but also the Hunger Games, Divergent and so on. 167 00:08:37,575 --> 00:08:41,234 Then, once they've developed the necessary maturity in high school, 168 00:08:41,234 --> 00:08:43,794 they can start to read the classics. 169 00:08:43,794 --> 00:08:50,321 Today, I think I can say that I've always believed in the opportunites I've had 170 00:08:50,321 --> 00:08:53,970 and as a result, I've tried to create my own path. 171 00:08:54,600 --> 00:09:00,221 Age will never change that, whether you are 16, 20, 30,40, 50 or even older. 172 00:09:00,221 --> 00:09:02,975 as long as you are passionate about what you are doing, 173 00:09:02,975 --> 00:09:08,182 as long as what you're doing excites you and feels important, 174 00:09:08,182 --> 00:09:10,484 then you must seize your opportunities. 175 00:09:10,484 --> 00:09:12,285 Marcel Proust said: 176 00:09:12,285 --> 00:09:15,706 "Boldness rewards those who know how to seize their opportunites." 177 00:09:16,846 --> 00:09:18,717 I have only one message this evening. 178 00:09:18,717 --> 00:09:20,979 Make the most of it! Thank you! 179 00:09:20,979 --> 00:09:25,027 (Applause)