0:00:00.786,0:00:04.379 Every group of female friends[br]has the funny one, 0:00:04.403,0:00:07.142 the one you go to[br]when you need a good cry, 0:00:07.166,0:00:10.494 the one who tells you to suck it up[br]when you've had a hard day. 0:00:10.841,0:00:12.793 And this group was no different. 0:00:13.524,0:00:17.179 Except that this was a community[br]of groundbreaking women 0:00:17.203,0:00:18.480 who came together -- 0:00:18.480,0:00:21.979 first to become teammates,[br]then friends, and then family -- 0:00:22.003,0:00:24.524 in the least likely of places: 0:00:24.548,0:00:26.901 on the Special Operations battlefield. 0:00:27.765,0:00:31.002 This was a group of women[br]whose friendship and valor was cemented 0:00:31.026,0:00:35.484 not only by what they had seen[br]and done at the tip of the spear, 0:00:35.508,0:00:37.479 but by the fact that they were there 0:00:37.503,0:00:40.021 at a time when women --[br]officially, at least -- 0:00:40.045,0:00:42.580 remained banned from ground combat, 0:00:42.604,0:00:46.309 and America had no idea they existed. 0:00:47.546,0:00:50.408 This story begins[br]with Special Operations leaders, 0:00:50.432,0:00:54.009 some of the most tested men[br]in the United States military, saying, 0:00:54.033,0:00:57.368 "We need women to help us wage this war." 0:00:58.358,0:01:01.747 "America would never kill its way[br]to the end of its wars," it argued. 0:01:01.771,0:01:04.431 "Needed more knowledge[br]and more understanding." 0:01:04.763,0:01:06.219 And as everyone knows, 0:01:06.243,0:01:09.790 if you want to understand what's happening[br]in a community and in a home, 0:01:09.814,0:01:11.387 you talk to women, 0:01:11.411,0:01:14.101 whether you're talking about[br]Southern Afghanistan, 0:01:14.125,0:01:15.840 or Southern California. 0:01:16.558,0:01:19.130 But in this case,[br]men could not talk to women, 0:01:19.154,0:01:22.553 because in a conservative[br]and traditional society like Afghanistan, 0:01:22.577,0:01:24.785 that would cause grave offense. 0:01:24.809,0:01:26.991 So you needed women soldiers out there. 0:01:29.045,0:01:33.018 That meant, at this time in the war,[br]that the women who would be recruited 0:01:33.042,0:01:35.905 to serve alongside Army Rangers[br]and Navy SEALs, 0:01:35.929,0:01:40.389 would be seeing the kind of combat[br]experienced by less than five percent 0:01:40.413,0:01:42.757 of the entire United States military. 0:01:43.579,0:01:45.259 Less than five percent. 0:01:46.587,0:01:48.121 So the call went out. 0:01:48.145,0:01:50.556 "Female soldiers:[br]Become a part of history. 0:01:50.580,0:01:54.703 Join Special Operations[br]on the battlefield in Afghanistan." 0:01:54.727,0:01:56.501 This is in 2011. 0:01:56.525,0:01:58.714 And from Alabama to Alaska, 0:01:58.738,0:02:02.671 a group of women who had always[br]wanted to do something that mattered 0:02:02.695,0:02:04.673 alongside the best of the best, 0:02:04.697,0:02:06.950 and to make a difference[br]for their country, 0:02:06.974,0:02:08.959 answered that call to serve. 0:02:10.294,0:02:15.926 And for them it was not about politics,[br]it was about serving with purpose. 0:02:16.858,0:02:19.316 And so, the women who came[br]to North Carolina 0:02:19.340,0:02:22.043 to compete for a spot on these teams 0:02:22.067,0:02:25.264 which would put women[br]on the Special Operations front lines, 0:02:25.288,0:02:28.659 landed and found[br]very quickly a community, 0:02:28.659,0:02:31.280 the likes of which they had never seen. 0:02:31.304,0:02:34.872 Full of women who were as fierce[br]and as fit as they were, 0:02:34.896,0:02:36.678 and as driven to make a difference. 0:02:37.128,0:02:39.567 They didn't have to apologize[br]for who they were, 0:02:39.591,0:02:41.591 and in fact, they could celebrate it. 0:02:42.589,0:02:46.706 And what they found when they were there[br]was that all of a sudden, 0:02:46.706,0:02:48.743 there were lots of people like them. 0:02:49.501,0:02:50.866 As one of them said, 0:02:50.890,0:02:52.936 "It was like you looked[br]around and realized 0:02:52.960,0:02:55.200 there was more[br]than one giraffe at the zoo." 0:02:57.212,0:02:59.929 Among this team of standouts was Cassie, 0:02:59.953,0:03:04.423 a young woman who managed to be[br]an ROTC cadet, a sorority sister 0:03:04.447,0:03:07.075 and a Women's Studies minor,[br]all in one person. 0:03:08.385,0:03:12.971 Tristan, a West Point track star,[br]who always ran and road marched 0:03:12.995,0:03:14.232 with no socks, 0:03:14.256,0:03:16.406 and had shoes whose smell proved it. 0:03:16.430,0:03:17.873 (Laughter) 0:03:17.897,0:03:21.871 Amber, a Heidi look-alike, who had[br]always wanted to be in the infantry, 0:03:21.895,0:03:24.371 and when she found out[br]that women couldn't be, 0:03:24.395,0:03:27.041 she decided to become an intel officer. 0:03:27.626,0:03:28.856 She served in Bosnia, 0:03:28.880,0:03:32.445 and later helped the FBI[br]to bust drug gangs in Pennsylvania. 0:03:32.979,0:03:36.458 And then there was Kate,[br]who played high school football 0:03:36.482,0:03:37.694 all four years, 0:03:37.718,0:03:40.300 and actually wanted to drop out[br]after the first, 0:03:40.324,0:03:41.801 to go into the glee club, 0:03:41.825,0:03:44.708 but when boys told her[br]that girls couldn't play football, 0:03:44.732,0:03:45.989 she decided to stay 0:03:46.013,0:03:48.803 for all the little girls[br]who would come after her. 0:03:50.268,0:03:52.949 For them, biology had shaped[br]part of their destiny, 0:03:52.973,0:03:55.055 and put, as Cassie once said, 0:03:55.079,0:03:57.571 "everything noble[br]out of reach for girls." 0:03:58.353,0:04:01.649 And yet, here was a chance[br]to serve with the best of the best 0:04:01.673,0:04:03.733 on a mission that mattered[br]to their country, 0:04:03.757,0:04:06.432 not despite the fact[br]that they were female, 0:04:06.456,0:04:07.839 but because of it. 0:04:08.769,0:04:12.736 This team of women, in many ways,[br]was like women everywhere. 0:04:12.760,0:04:14.331 They wore makeup, and in fact, 0:04:14.355,0:04:17.800 they would bond in the ladies' room[br]over eyeliner and eye pencil. 0:04:18.531,0:04:20.166 They also wore body armor. 0:04:20.543,0:04:22.931 They would put 50 pounds[br]of weight on their backs, 0:04:22.955,0:04:24.981 and board the helicopter for an operation, 0:04:25.005,0:04:28.037 and they would come back and watch[br]a movie called "Bridesmaids." 0:04:28.061,0:04:29.912 (Laughter) 0:04:29.936,0:04:32.645 They even wore a thing called Spanx, 0:04:32.669,0:04:34.609 because, as they found very quickly, 0:04:34.633,0:04:38.525 the uniforms made for men were[br]big where they should be small, 0:04:38.549,0:04:40.599 and small where they should be big. 0:04:40.623,0:04:44.160 So Lane, an Iraq War veteran --[br]you see her here on my left -- 0:04:44.184,0:04:46.240 decided she was going to go on Amazon 0:04:46.264,0:04:48.383 and order a pair of Spanx to her base, 0:04:48.407,0:04:52.159 so that her pants would fit better[br]when she went out on mission each night. 0:04:52.822,0:04:55.247 These women would get together[br]over video conference 0:04:55.247,0:04:57.728 from all around Afghanistan[br]from their various bases, 0:04:57.728,0:04:59.736 and they would talk about what it was like 0:04:59.760,0:05:02.411 to be one of the only women[br]doing what they were doing. 0:05:02.435,0:05:03.612 They would swap jokes, 0:05:03.636,0:05:06.088 they would talk about[br]what was working, what wasn't, 0:05:06.112,0:05:09.159 what they had learned to do well,[br]what they needed to do better. 0:05:09.183,0:05:12.606 And they would talk about[br]some of the lighter moments of being women 0:05:12.630,0:05:15.122 out on the Special Operations front lines, 0:05:15.146,0:05:16.511 including the Shewee, 0:05:16.535,0:05:18.850 which was a tool[br]that let you pee like a guy, 0:05:18.874,0:05:23.302 although it's said to have had only[br]a 40 percent accuracy rate out there. 0:05:23.326,0:05:26.417 (Laughter) 0:05:26.441,0:05:28.441 These women lived in the "and." 0:05:29.139,0:05:32.301 They proved you could be fierce[br]and you could be feminine. 0:05:32.325,0:05:35.197 You could wear mascara and body armor. 0:05:35.221,0:05:39.277 You could love CrossFit,[br]and really like cross-stitch. 0:05:39.301,0:05:44.059 You could love to climb out of helicopters[br]and you could also love to bake cookies. 0:05:44.578,0:05:48.007 Women live in the and every single day, 0:05:48.031,0:05:51.080 and these women brought that[br]to this mission as well. 0:05:52.547,0:05:55.156 On this life and death battlefield[br]they never forgot 0:05:55.466,0:05:58.557 that being female may have brought them[br]to the front lines, 0:05:58.581,0:06:01.358 but being a soldier is what would[br]prove themselves there. 0:06:02.272,0:06:04.436 There was the night Amber went[br]out on mission, 0:06:04.460,0:06:06.430 and in talking to the women of the house, 0:06:06.454,0:06:09.279 realized that there was[br]a barricaded shooter lying in wait 0:06:09.303,0:06:12.835 for the Afghan and American forces[br]who were waiting to enter the home. 0:06:13.418,0:06:16.213 Another night it was Tristan[br]who found out 0:06:16.237,0:06:18.401 that there were pieces[br]that make up explosives 0:06:18.425,0:06:20.722 all around the house[br]in which they were standing, 0:06:20.746,0:06:23.525 and that in fact, explosives lay[br]all the way between there 0:06:23.549,0:06:26.037 and where they were[br]about to head that night. 0:06:26.061,0:06:29.132 There was the night another one[br]of their teammates proved herself 0:06:29.156,0:06:31.623 to a decidedly skeptical team of SEALs, 0:06:31.647,0:06:34.043 when she found the intel item[br]they were looking for 0:06:34.067,0:06:36.329 wrapped up in a baby's wet diaper. 0:06:37.309,0:06:40.546 And there was the night that Isabel,[br]another one of their teammates, 0:06:40.570,0:06:42.668 found the things[br]that they were looking for, 0:06:42.692,0:06:44.808 and received an Impact Award[br]from the Rangers 0:06:44.832,0:06:46.558 who said that without her, 0:06:46.582,0:06:49.336 the things and the people[br]they were looking for that night 0:06:49.360,0:06:50.784 would never have been found. 0:06:51.553,0:06:53.381 That night and so many others, 0:06:53.405,0:06:56.518 they went out to prove themselves,[br]not only for one another, 0:06:56.520,0:06:58.812 but for everybody[br]who would come after them. 0:06:59.519,0:07:02.306 And also for the men[br]alongside whom they served. 0:07:03.209,0:07:07.948 We talk a lot about how[br]behind every great man is a good woman. 0:07:08.354,0:07:09.511 And in this case, 0:07:09.535,0:07:12.773 next to these women stood men[br]who wanted to see them succeed. 0:07:13.666,0:07:16.814 The Army Ranger who trained them[br]had served 12 deployments. 0:07:17.406,0:07:20.400 And when they told him[br]that he had to go train girls, 0:07:20.424,0:07:22.776 he had no idea what to expect. 0:07:23.361,0:07:27.691 But at the end of eight days with these[br]women in the summer of 2011, 0:07:27.715,0:07:32.136 he told his fellow Ranger,[br]"We have just witnessed history. 0:07:32.160,0:07:34.784 These may well be[br]our own Tuskegee Airmen." 0:07:37.666,0:07:44.002 (Applause) 0:07:44.390,0:07:47.016 At the heart of this team[br]was the one person 0:07:47.040,0:07:49.188 who everyone called "the best of us." 0:07:49.675,0:07:52.140 She was a petite blonde dynamo, 0:07:52.164,0:07:54.228 who barely reached five-foot-three. 0:07:54.772,0:07:57.903 And she was this wild mix[br]of Martha Stewart, 0:07:57.927,0:07:59.927 and what we know as G.I. Jane. 0:08:00.665,0:08:03.489 She was someone who loved[br]to make dinner for her husband, 0:08:03.513,0:08:07.616 her Kent State ROTC sweetheart[br]who pushed her to be her best, 0:08:07.640,0:08:08.969 and to trust herself, 0:08:08.993,0:08:11.223 and to test every limit she could. 0:08:11.944,0:08:16.114 She also loved to put 50 pounds of weight[br]on her back and run for miles, 0:08:16.138,0:08:18.059 and she loved to be a soldier. 0:08:19.080,0:08:22.314 She was somebody who had a bread maker[br]in her office in Kandahar, 0:08:22.338,0:08:25.270 and would bake a batch of raisin bread,[br]and then go to the gym 0:08:25.294,0:08:28.085 and bust out 25 or 30 pull-ups[br]from a dead hang. 0:08:29.092,0:08:31.993 She was the person who, if you needed[br]an extra pair of boots 0:08:32.017,0:08:34.972 or a home-cooked dinner,[br]would be on your speed dial. 0:08:35.404,0:08:37.642 Because she never, ever would talk to you 0:08:37.666,0:08:38.817 about how good she was, 0:08:38.841,0:08:41.049 but let her character speak[br]through action. 0:08:42.450,0:08:48.086 She was famous for taking the hard right[br]over the easy wrong. 0:08:48.487,0:08:51.877 And she was also famous[br]for walking up to a 15-foot rope, 0:08:51.901,0:08:54.061 climbing it using only her arms, 0:08:54.085,0:08:56.086 and then shuffling away and apologizing, 0:08:56.110,0:08:59.500 because she knew she was supposed[br]to use both her arms and her legs, 0:08:59.524,0:09:01.221 as the Rangers had trained them. 0:09:01.245,0:09:03.121 (Laughter) 0:09:03.145,0:09:06.448 Some of our heroes return home[br]to tell their stories. 0:09:07.346,0:09:08.958 And some of them don't. 0:09:09.958,0:09:12.503 And on October 22, 2011, 0:09:12.527,0:09:16.095 First Lieutenant Ashley White was killed[br]alongside two Rangers, 0:09:16.119,0:09:17.474 Christopher Horns 0:09:17.498,0:09:18.854 and Kristoffer Domeij. 0:09:19.998,0:09:23.247 Her death threw this program built[br]for the shadows 0:09:23.271,0:09:25.298 into a very public spotlight. 0:09:25.322,0:09:26.475 Because after all, 0:09:26.499,0:09:29.666 the ban on women in combat[br]was still very much in place. 0:09:30.856,0:09:32.270 And at her funeral, 0:09:32.294,0:09:36.722 the head of Army Special Operations came,[br]and gave a public testimony 0:09:36.722,0:09:38.937 not just to the courage of Ashley White, 0:09:38.961,0:09:40.961 but to all her team of sisters. 0:09:41.746,0:09:46.174 "Make no mistake about it," he said,[br]"these women are warriors, 0:09:46.198,0:09:49.514 and they have written a new chapter[br]in what it means to be a female 0:09:49.538,0:09:51.456 in the United States Army." 0:09:52.989,0:09:56.667 Ashley's mom is a teacher's aide[br]and a school bus driver, 0:09:56.691,0:09:58.595 who bakes cookies on the side. 0:09:59.340,0:10:02.522 She doesn't remember much[br]about that overwhelming set of days, 0:10:02.546,0:10:05.315 in which grief -- enormous grief -- 0:10:05.339,0:10:06.622 mixed with pride. 0:10:07.359,0:10:09.359 But she does remember one moment. 0:10:09.913,0:10:13.319 A stranger with a child[br]in her hand came up to her 0:10:13.343,0:10:16.025 and she said, "Mrs. White, 0:10:16.049,0:10:18.347 I brought my daughter here today, 0:10:18.371,0:10:21.060 because I wanted her to know[br]what a hero was. 0:10:22.490,0:10:26.514 And I wanted her to know[br]that heroes could be women, too." 0:10:27.749,0:10:31.363 It is time to celebrate[br]all the unsung heroines 0:10:31.387,0:10:33.136 who reach into their guts 0:10:33.136,0:10:37.377 and find the heart and the grit[br]to keep going and to test every limit. 0:10:38.100,0:10:43.820 This very unlikely band of sisters[br]bound forever in life and afterward 0:10:43.844,0:10:46.166 did indeed become part of history, 0:10:46.190,0:10:49.321 and they paved the way for so many[br]who would come after them, 0:10:49.345,0:10:53.575 as much as they stood on the shoulders[br]of those who had come before. 0:10:54.303,0:10:58.448 These women showed that warriors come[br]in all shapes and sizes. 0:10:59.454,0:11:01.754 And women can be heroes, too. 0:11:02.648,0:11:03.800 Thank you so much. 0:11:03.824,0:11:09.950 (Applause)