[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.90,0:00:06.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When I was growing up, I really \Nliked playing hide-and-seek a lot. Dialogue: 0,0:00:06.38,0:00:10.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One time, though, I thought climbing\Na tree would lead to a great hiding spot, Dialogue: 0,0:00:10.49,0:00:13.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I fell and broke my arm. Dialogue: 0,0:00:13.40,0:00:17.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I actually started first grade\Nwith a big cast all over my torso. Dialogue: 0,0:00:18.18,0:00:22.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was taken off six weeks later,\Nbut even then, I couldn't extend my elbow, Dialogue: 0,0:00:22.32,0:00:25.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I had to do physical therapy\Nto flex and extend it, Dialogue: 0,0:00:25.38,0:00:28.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,100 times per day, seven days per week. Dialogue: 0,0:00:29.02,0:00:32.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I barely did it, because\NI found it boring and painful, Dialogue: 0,0:00:32.06,0:00:35.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and as a result, it took me\Nanother six weeks to get better. Dialogue: 0,0:00:36.68,0:00:39.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Many years later, my mom\Ndeveloped frozen shoulder, Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.55,0:00:44.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which leads to pain\Nand stiffness in the shoulder. Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.04,0:00:47.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The person I believed for half of my life\Nto have superpowers Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.16,0:00:50.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,suddenly needed help\Nto get dressed or to cut food. Dialogue: 0,0:00:51.47,0:00:54.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She went each week to physical therapy,\Nbut just like me, Dialogue: 0,0:00:54.28,0:00:56.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,she barely followed the home treatment, Dialogue: 0,0:00:56.19,0:00:59.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it took her\Nover five months to feel better. Dialogue: 0,0:00:59.85,0:01:02.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Both my mom and I\Nrequired physical therapy, Dialogue: 0,0:01:02.50,0:01:05.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a process of doing a suite\Nof repetitive exercises Dialogue: 0,0:01:05.27,0:01:09.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in order to regain the range of movement\Nlost due to an accident or injury. Dialogue: 0,0:01:09.79,0:01:12.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At first, a physical therapist\Nworks with patients, Dialogue: 0,0:01:12.17,0:01:15.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but then it's up to the patients\Nto do their exercises at home. Dialogue: 0,0:01:15.13,0:01:18.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But patients find physical therapy\Nboring, frustrating, confusing Dialogue: 0,0:01:18.92,0:01:21.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and lengthy before seeing results. Dialogue: 0,0:01:21.84,0:01:26.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sadly, patient noncompliance\Ncan be as high as 70 percent. Dialogue: 0,0:01:26.84,0:01:30.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This means the majority of patients\Ndon't do their exercises Dialogue: 0,0:01:30.23,0:01:34.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and therefore take\Na lot longer to get better. Dialogue: 0,0:01:34.01,0:01:36.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All physical therapists agree\Nthat special exercises Dialogue: 0,0:01:36.80,0:01:38.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,reduce the time needed for recovery, Dialogue: 0,0:01:38.96,0:01:41.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but patients lack\Nthe motivation to do them. Dialogue: 0,0:01:42.39,0:01:46.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So together with three friends,\Nall of us software geeks, Dialogue: 0,0:01:46.90,0:01:48.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we asked ourselves, Dialogue: 0,0:01:48.99,0:01:53.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,wouldn't it be interesting if patients\Ncould play their way to recovery? Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.58,0:01:56.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We started building MIRA,\NA P.C. software platform Dialogue: 0,0:01:56.44,0:01:59.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that uses this Kinect device,\Na motion capture camera, Dialogue: 0,0:01:59.34,0:02:03.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to transform traditional exercises\Ninto video games. Dialogue: 0,0:02:03.70,0:02:08.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My physical therapist has already set up\Na schedule for my particular therapy. Dialogue: 0,0:02:08.36,0:02:10.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let's see how this looks. Dialogue: 0,0:02:13.87,0:02:16.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The first game asks me\Nto fly a bee up and down Dialogue: 0,0:02:16.75,0:02:19.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to gather pollen to deposit in beehives, Dialogue: 0,0:02:19.28,0:02:21.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,all while avoiding the other bugs. Dialogue: 0,0:02:21.74,0:02:24.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I control the bee by doing\Nelbow extension and flexion, Dialogue: 0,0:02:24.96,0:02:28.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,just like when I was seven years old\Nafter the cast was taken off. Dialogue: 0,0:02:29.86,0:02:32.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When designing a game,\Nwe speak to physical therapists at first Dialogue: 0,0:02:32.93,0:02:35.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to understand what movement\Npatients need to do. Dialogue: 0,0:02:35.86,0:02:37.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We then make that a video game Dialogue: 0,0:02:37.53,0:02:40.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to give patients simple,\Nmotivating objectives to follow. Dialogue: 0,0:02:41.31,0:02:43.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But the software is very customizable, Dialogue: 0,0:02:43.24,0:02:46.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and physical therapists can also\Ncreate their own exercises. Dialogue: 0,0:02:47.19,0:02:49.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Using the software, my physical therapist Dialogue: 0,0:02:49.18,0:02:51.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,recorded herself performing\Na shoulder abduction, Dialogue: 0,0:02:51.47,0:02:53.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is one of the movements\Nmy mom had to do Dialogue: 0,0:02:53.66,0:02:55.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when she had frozen shoulder. Dialogue: 0,0:02:55.36,0:02:58.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I can follow my therapist's example\Non the left side of the screen, Dialogue: 0,0:02:58.82,0:03:02.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,while on the right, I see myself\Ndoing the recommended movement. Dialogue: 0,0:03:02.51,0:03:04.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I feel more engaged and confident, Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.55,0:03:07.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as I'm exercising alongside my therapist Dialogue: 0,0:03:07.02,0:03:10.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with the exercises my therapist\Nthinks are best for me. Dialogue: 0,0:03:10.87,0:03:13.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This basically extends the application\Nfor physical therapists Dialogue: 0,0:03:13.80,0:03:18.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to create whatever exercises\Nthey think are best. Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.32,0:03:21.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is an auction house game\Nfor preventing falls, Dialogue: 0,0:03:21.57,0:03:24.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,designed to strengthen muscles\Nand improve balance. Dialogue: 0,0:03:24.57,0:03:27.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As a patient, I need to do\Nsit and stand movements, Dialogue: 0,0:03:27.56,0:03:29.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and when I stand up, Dialogue: 0,0:03:29.42,0:03:31.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I bid for the items I want to buy. Dialogue: 0,0:03:31.77,0:03:33.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter) Dialogue: 0,0:03:33.88,0:03:36.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In two days, my grandmother\Nwill be 82 years old, Dialogue: 0,0:03:36.88,0:03:39.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and there's a 50 percent chance\Nfor people over 80 Dialogue: 0,0:03:39.29,0:03:41.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to fall at least once per year, Dialogue: 0,0:03:41.17,0:03:44.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which could lead to a broken hip\Nor even worse. Dialogue: 0,0:03:44.26,0:03:48.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Poor muscle tone and impaired balance\Nare the number one cause of falls, Dialogue: 0,0:03:48.42,0:03:51.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so reversing these problems\Nthrough targeted exercise Dialogue: 0,0:03:51.53,0:03:54.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,will help keep older people\Nlike my grandmother Dialogue: 0,0:03:54.20,0:03:57.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,safer and independent for longer. Dialogue: 0,0:03:57.03,0:03:59.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When my schedule ends,\NMIRA briefly shows me Dialogue: 0,0:03:59.51,0:04:02.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how I progressed throughout my session. Dialogue: 0,0:04:03.55,0:04:05.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I have just shown you\Nthree different games Dialogue: 0,0:04:05.62,0:04:08.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for kids, adults and seniors. Dialogue: 0,0:04:08.11,0:04:10.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,These can be used with orthopedic\Nor neurologic patients, Dialogue: 0,0:04:10.94,0:04:13.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but we'll soon have options\Nfor children with autism, Dialogue: 0,0:04:13.89,0:04:16.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,mental health or speech therapy. Dialogue: 0,0:04:16.66,0:04:18.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My physical therapist\Ncan go back to my profile Dialogue: 0,0:04:18.100,0:04:21.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and see the data gathered\Nduring my sessions. Dialogue: 0,0:04:21.99,0:04:24.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She can see how much I moved,\Nhow many points I scored, Dialogue: 0,0:04:24.66,0:04:26.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with what speed I moved my joints, Dialogue: 0,0:04:26.61,0:04:27.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and so on. Dialogue: 0,0:04:27.84,0:04:31.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My physical therapist can use all of this\Nto adapt my treatment. Dialogue: 0,0:04:31.88,0:04:33.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm so pleased this version is now in use Dialogue: 0,0:04:33.95,0:04:37.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in over 10 clinics\Nacross Europe and the U.S., Dialogue: 0,0:04:37.24,0:04:39.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we're working on the home version. Dialogue: 0,0:04:39.20,0:04:43.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We want to enable physical therapists\Nto prescribe this digital treatment Dialogue: 0,0:04:43.67,0:04:47.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and help patients play their way\Nto recovery at home. Dialogue: 0,0:04:48.03,0:04:51.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If my mom or I had a tool like this\Nwhen we needed physical therapy, Dialogue: 0,0:04:51.47,0:04:54.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,then we would have been more successful\Nfollowing the treatment, Dialogue: 0,0:04:54.52,0:04:58.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and perhaps gotten better a lot sooner. Dialogue: 0,0:04:58.05,0:04:59.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you. Dialogue: 0,0:04:59.65,0:05:02.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause) Dialogue: 0,0:05:02.03,0:05:05.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Tom Rielly: So Cosmin, tell me\Nwhat hardware is this Dialogue: 0,0:05:05.61,0:05:07.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that they're rapidly putting away? Dialogue: 0,0:05:07.47,0:05:09.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What is that made of,\Nand how much does it cost? Dialogue: 0,0:05:09.71,0:05:12.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Cosmin Milhau: So it's\Na Microsoft Surface Pro 3 for the demo, Dialogue: 0,0:05:12.79,0:05:16.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but you just need a computer\Nand a Kinect, which is 120 dollars. Dialogue: 0,0:05:16.53,0:05:19.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,TR: Right, and the Kinect is the thing\Nthat people use for their Xboxes Dialogue: 0,0:05:19.98,0:05:21.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to do 3D games, right? Dialogue: 0,0:05:21.05,0:05:24.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,CM: Exactly, but you don't need the Xbox,\Nyou only need a camera. Dialogue: 0,0:05:24.11,0:05:26.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,TR: Right, so this is less\Nthan a $1,000 solution. Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.88,0:05:29.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,CM: Definitely, 400 dollars,\Nyou can definitely use it. Dialogue: 0,0:05:29.46,0:05:32.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,TR: So right now, you're doing\Nclinical trials in clinics. Dialogue: 0,0:05:32.25,0:05:32.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,CM: Yes. Dialogue: 0,0:05:32.99,0:05:35.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,TR: And then the hope is to get it\Nso it's a home version Dialogue: 0,0:05:35.71,0:05:37.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I can do my exercise remotely, Dialogue: 0,0:05:37.39,0:05:40.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the therapist at the clinic\Ncan see how I'm doing and stuff like that. Dialogue: 0,0:05:40.92,0:05:41.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,CM: Exactly. Dialogue: 0,0:05:41.99,0:05:43.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,TR: Cool. Thanks so much.\NCM: Thank you. Dialogue: 0,0:05:43.84,0:05:44.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)