WEBVTT 00:00:01.820 --> 00:00:03.568 #InternetFreedomDay 00:00:03.568 --> 00:00:05.164 #MLKDay 00:00:05.164 --> 00:00:07.246 Fight for the Future 00:00:07.538 --> 00:00:15.177 Today, January 18th, is the first anniversary of the defeat of SOPA, the Internet censorship bill. 00:00:16.423 --> 00:00:20.769 And this weekend, we celebrate the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. 00:00:21.939 --> 00:00:27.730 Dr. King’s “I Have A Dream” speech is as relevant today as it was in 1963. 00:00:28.593 --> 00:00:35.076 To honor his legacy as a freedom-fighter, we’re asking everyone to share this full video of his historic speech. 00:00:35.588 --> 00:00:40.470 But “I Have a Dream” is copyrighted. So sharing it is illegal. 00:00:42.010 --> 00:00:45.480 If SOPA had passed, you could’ve gone to jail for it. 00:00:45.943 --> 00:00:49.630 And entire websites could have been shut down just for linking to it. 00:00:50.632 --> 00:00:56.023 King’s call for racial justice is too important to be censored by broken copyright laws. 00:00:56.732 --> 00:01:00.452 Celebrate your freedom. Share this video now. 00:01:00.452 --> 00:01:08.684 ["One has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws." -Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.] 00:01:14.917 --> 00:01:17.473 A. PHILLIP RANDOLPH: At this time I have the honor to present to you 00:01:18.689 --> 00:01:21.154 the moral leader of our nation, 00:01:22.739 --> 00:01:24.856 I have the pleasure to present to you: 00:01:25.134 --> 00:01:27.559 Dr. Martin Luther King, J-R! 00:01:27.559 --> 00:01:36.075 [crowd cheering] 00:01:36.075 --> 00:01:39.751 DR. MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR: I am happy to join with you today 00:01:41.553 --> 00:01:45.164 in what will go down in history 00:01:46.764 --> 00:01:52.616 as the greatest demonstration for freedom in the history of our nation. 00:01:52.616 --> 00:02:00.581 [crowd clapping] 00:02:01.166 --> 00:02:04.208 Five score years ago, 00:02:06.532 --> 00:02:11.162 a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand today, 00:02:12.854 --> 00:02:16.746 signed the Emancipation Proclamation. 00:02:18.516 --> 00:02:20.680 This momentous decree came 00:02:22.266 --> 00:02:26.692 as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves 00:02:27.969 --> 00:02:32.414 who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice. 00:02:34.230 --> 00:02:36.574 It came as a joyous day break 00:02:38.497 --> 00:02:42.279 to end the long night of their captivity. 00:02:44.264 --> 00:02:47.056 But one hundred years later, 00:02:49.332 --> 00:02:53.030 the Negro still is not free. 00:02:55.124 --> 00:02:56.870 One hundred years later, 00:02:58.670 --> 00:03:05.069 the l- the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation 00:03:06.116 --> 00:03:08.729 and the chains of discrimination. 00:03:09.699 --> 00:03:11.272 One hundred years later, 00:03:12.765 --> 00:03:16.262 the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty 00:03:17.616 --> 00:03:21.987 in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. 00:03:22.249 --> 00:03:23.954 One hundred years later, 00:03:24.262 --> 00:03:28.257 [crowd clapping] 00:03:28.257 --> 00:03:33.954 the N- the Negro is still languished in the corners of American society 00:03:34.785 --> 00:03:38.604 and finds himself an exile in his own land. 00:03:39.712 --> 00:03:41.489 And so we have come here today 00:03:43.152 --> 00:03:45.957 to dramatize a shameful condition. 00:03:47.341 --> 00:03:52.159 In a sense, we've come to our nation's capital to cash a check. 00:03:53.359 --> 00:03:55.754 When the architects of our republic 00:03:57.217 --> 00:04:02.634 wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, 00:04:04.049 --> 00:04:06.984 they were signing a promissory note 00:04:08.384 --> 00:04:11.105 to which every American was to fall heir. 00:04:12.936 --> 00:04:15.390 This note was a promise that all men; 00:04:16.837 --> 00:04:20.151 yes, black men as well as white men; 00:04:21.120 --> 00:04:28.813 would be guaranteed the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. 00:04:30.321 --> 00:04:41.630 It is obvious today that America has defaulted on this promissory note insofar as her citzens of color are concerned. 00:04:42.893 --> 00:04:46.557 Instead of honoring this sacred obligation, 00:04:48.233 --> 00:04:51.981 America has given the Negro people a bad check. 00:04:52.843 --> 00:04:55.963 A check which has come back marked "insufficient funds." 00:04:55.963 --> 00:05:07.533 [crowd cheering] 00:05:08.964 --> 00:05:13.620 But we refuse to believe that the bank of justice is bankrupt. 00:05:14.020 --> 00:05:17.076 [crowd laughing] 00:05:17.076 --> 00:05:23.756 We refuse to believe that there are insufficient funds in the great vaults of opportunity of this nation. 00:05:24.095 --> 00:05:30.924 So we have come to cash this check, a check that will give us upon demand, the riches of freedom 00:05:31.092 --> 00:05:33.239 and the security of justice. 00:05:33.239 --> 00:05:42.923 [crowd cheering] 00:05:42.923 --> 00:05:46.059 We have also come to this hallowed spot 00:05:47.782 --> 00:05:51.835 to remind America of the fierce urgency of now. 00:05:53.988 --> 00:05:55.533 This is no time 00:05:56.764 --> 00:06:03.352 to engage in the luxury of cooling off or to take the tranquilizing drug of gradualism. 00:06:03.695 --> 00:06:08.989 [crowd clapping] 00:06:08.989 --> 00:06:10.595 Now is the time 00:06:11.811 --> 00:06:14.619 to make real the promises of democracy. 00:06:15.804 --> 00:06:17.237 Now is the time 00:06:18.175 --> 00:06:24.997 to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. 00:06:25.213 --> 00:06:26.728 Now is the time 00:06:27.222 --> 00:06:30.684 [crowd clapping] 00:06:30.684 --> 00:06:36.763 to lift our nation from the quicksands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood. 00:06:36.763 --> 00:06:37.964 Now is the time 00:06:37.964 --> 00:06:41.215 [crowd clapping] 00:06:41.215 --> 00:06:44.930 to make justice a reality for all of God's children. 00:06:46.116 --> 00:06:48.191 It would be fatal for the nation 00:06:49.453 --> 00:06:52.130 to overlook the urgency of the moment. 00:06:53.668 --> 00:06:57.715 This sweltering summer of the Negro's legitimate discontent 00:06:58.546 --> 00:06:59.867 will not pass 00:07:00.560 --> 00:07:04.937 until there is an invigorating autumn of freedom and equality. 00:07:05.984 --> 00:07:09.999 Nineteen sixty-three is not an end, but a beginning. 00:07:10.752 --> 00:07:12.017 Those who hope 00:07:12.479 --> 00:07:15.393 that the Negro needed to blow off steam 00:07:16.193 --> 00:07:18.333 and will now be content 00:07:18.778 --> 00:07:23.506 will have a rude awakening if the nation returns to business as usual. 00:07:23.506 --> 00:07:37.363 [crowd clapping] 00:07:37.363 --> 00:07:41.581 There will be neither rest nor tranquility in America 00:07:42.319 --> 00:07:46.164 until the Negro is granted his citizenship rights. 00:07:46.594 --> 00:07:51.599 The whirlwinds of revolt will continue to shake the foundations of our nation 00:07:51.923 --> 00:07:55.994 until the bright day of justice emerges. 00:07:56.671 --> 00:07:59.777 But there is something that I must say to my people 00:08:00.917 --> 00:08:06.114 who stand on the warm threshold which leads into the palace of justice. 00:08:07.684 --> 00:08:10.682 In the process of gaining our rightful place, 00:08:11.852 --> 00:08:15.919 we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds. 00:08:16.674 --> 00:08:20.013 Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom 00:08:20.782 --> 00:08:23.705 by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred. 00:08:23.705 --> 00:08:32.378 [cries of "my lord"; crowd cheers] 00:08:32.963 --> 00:08:38.112 We must forever conduct our struggle on the high plane of dignity and discipline. 00:08:39.035 --> 00:08:42.209 We must not allow our creative protest 00:08:42.948 --> 00:08:45.589 to degenerate into physical violence. 00:08:45.835 --> 00:08:50.744 Again and again, we must rise to the majestic heights 00:08:51.560 --> 00:08:54.738 of meeting physical force with soul force. 00:08:55.277 --> 00:08:57.493 The marvelous new militancy, 00:08:58.280 --> 00:09:00.801 which has engulfed the Negro community, 00:09:01.647 --> 00:09:05.133 must not lead us to a distrust of all white people. 00:09:05.471 --> 00:09:09.798 For many of our white brothers, as evidenced by their presence here today, 00:09:10.013 --> 00:09:13.835 have come to realize that their destiny is tied up with our destiny. 00:09:13.835 --> 00:09:23.494 [crowd cheering] 00:09:23.494 --> 00:09:29.298 And they have come to realize that their freedom is inextricably bound to our freedom. 00:09:29.668 --> 00:09:32.275 We cannot walk alone. 00:09:32.937 --> 00:09:34.313 And as we walk, 00:09:35.529 --> 00:09:40.634 we must make the pledge that we shall always march ahead. 00:09:41.573 --> 00:09:43.167 We cannot turn back. 00:09:44.446 --> 00:09:48.432 There are those who are asking the devotees of civil rights, 00:09:49.263 --> 00:09:51.673 "When will you be satisfied?" 00:09:52.597 --> 00:10:00.572 We can never be satisfied as long as the Negro is the vic- victim of the unspeakable horrors of police brutality. 00:10:01.281 --> 00:10:03.431 We can never be satisfied, 00:10:04.694 --> 00:10:08.571 as long as our bodies, heavy with the fatigue of travel, 00:10:09.371 --> 00:10:14.655 cannot gain lodging in the motels of the highways and the hotels of the cities. 00:10:14.655 --> 00:10:19.414 [crowd cheering] 00:10:19.414 --> 00:10:21.568 We cannot be satisfied 00:10:21.861 --> 00:10:27.714 as long as the Negro's basic mobility is from a smaller ghetto to a larger one. 00:10:28.591 --> 00:10:30.723 We can never be satisfied 00:10:30.923 --> 00:10:38.978 as long as our children are stripped of their selfhood and robbed of their dignity by signs stating, "For Whites Only." 00:10:38.978 --> 00:10:45.306 [crowd cheering] 00:10:45.306 --> 00:10:54.971 We cannot be satisfied as long as a Negro in Mississippi cannot vote, and a Negro in New York believes he has nothing for which to vote. 00:10:54.971 --> 00:11:02.185 [crowd cheering] 00:11:02.185 --> 00:11:02.892 No, 00:11:04.277 --> 00:11:14.195 no, we are not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied until justice rolls downs like waters, and righteousness like a mighty stream. 00:11:14.195 --> 00:11:23.199 [crowd cheering] 00:11:23.199 --> 00:11:25.509 I am not mi-, unmindful 00:11:27.125 --> 00:11:29.505 that some of you have come here 00:11:30.767 --> 00:11:34.228 out of great trials and tribulations. 00:11:35.798 --> 00:11:39.364 Some of you have come fresh from narrow jail cells. 00:11:40.827 --> 00:11:45.084 Some of you have come from areas where your quest, quest for freedom 00:11:46.099 --> 00:11:49.758 left you battered by the storms of persecution 00:11:50.403 --> 00:11:53.576 and staggered by the winds of police brutality. 00:11:54.792 --> 00:11:58.158 You have been the veterans of creative suffering. 00:11:59.204 --> 00:12:01.152 Continue to work with the faith 00:12:02.506 --> 00:12:04.555 that unearned suffering 00:12:05.125 --> 00:12:06.496 is redemptive. 00:12:07.481 --> 00:12:09.489 Go back to Mississippi. 00:12:10.197 --> 00:12:14.559 Go back to Alabama, go back to South Carolina, go back to Georgia, 00:12:14.559 --> 00:12:20.261 go back to Louisiana, go back to the slums and ghettos of our northern cities, 00:12:21.107 --> 00:12:26.110 knowing that somehow this situation can and will be changed. 00:12:26.557 --> 00:12:29.249 Let us not wallow in the valley of despair. 00:12:30.311 --> 00:12:33.232 I say to you today, my friends, 00:12:33.525 --> 00:12:43.317 [crowd cheering] 00:12:43.379 --> 00:12:48.985 so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, 00:12:50.030 --> 00:12:52.247 I still have a dream. 00:12:53.863 --> 00:12:57.494 It is a dream deeply rooted in the American Dream. 00:12:58.541 --> 00:13:00.091 I have a dream 00:13:01.030 --> 00:13:02.204 that one day 00:13:03.682 --> 00:13:06.160 this nation will rise up 00:13:07.299 --> 00:13:10.133 and live out the true meaning of its creed: 00:13:10.949 --> 00:13:17.083 "We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal." 00:13:17.083 --> 00:13:25.644 [crowd clapping] 00:13:25.644 --> 00:13:27.120 I have a dream 00:13:28.644 --> 00:13:31.680 that one day on the red hills of Georgia, 00:13:32.725 --> 00:13:37.372 the sons of former slaves and the f- sons of former slave owners, 00:13:37.911 --> 00:13:42.174 will bay- be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood. 00:13:42.452 --> 00:13:45.745 I have a dream that one day, 00:13:47.315 --> 00:13:55.202 even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the... heat of... injustice, 00:13:56.279 --> 00:13:58.842 sweltering with the heat of oppression, 00:13:59.519 --> 00:14:03.502 will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. 00:14:03.502 --> 00:14:05.158 I have a dream 00:14:07.774 --> 00:14:10.185 that my four little children 00:14:11.524 --> 00:14:18.575 will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. 00:14:18.575 --> 00:14:20.118 I have a dream today. 00:14:20.118 --> 00:14:29.229 [crowd clapping] 00:14:29.229 --> 00:14:31.955 I have a dream that one day, 00:14:33.279 --> 00:14:38.956 down in Alabama with its vicious racists, 00:14:39.480 --> 00:14:45.929 with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of interposition and nullification; 00:14:46.252 --> 00:14:55.624 one day right there in Alabama, little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers. 00:14:55.624 --> 00:14:57.406 I have a dream today. 00:14:57.406 --> 00:15:04.611 [crowd clapping] 00:15:04.611 --> 00:15:09.232 I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, 00:15:09.817 --> 00:15:16.645 and every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight, 00:15:16.645 --> 00:15:21.573 and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together. 00:15:22.127 --> 00:15:23.335 This is our hope. 00:15:24.043 --> 00:15:27.516 This is the faith that I go back to the South with. 00:15:28.023 --> 00:15:29.212 With this faith, 00:15:29.706 --> 00:15:34.496 we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. 00:15:35.605 --> 00:15:36.709 With this faith, 00:15:37.340 --> 00:15:41.389 we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation 00:15:41.774 --> 00:15:44.407 into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood. 00:15:44.776 --> 00:15:45.923 With this faith, 00:15:46.417 --> 00:15:54.660 we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, 00:15:54.660 --> 00:15:57.732 knowing that we will be free one day. 00:15:59.224 --> 00:16:00.807 This will be the day. 00:16:00.807 --> 00:16:02.290 [crowd clapping] 00:16:02.290 --> 00:16:05.432 This will be the day when all of God's children 00:16:06.185 --> 00:16:14.198 will be able to sing with new meaning, "My country, 'tis of thee, sweet land of liberty, of thee I sing. 00:16:15.014 --> 00:16:23.285 Land where my fathers died, land of the pilgrim's pride, from every mountainside, let freedom ring." 00:16:23.285 --> 00:16:25.518 And if America is to be a great nation, 00:16:25.918 --> 00:16:27.630 this must become true. 00:16:28.201 --> 00:16:29.657 So let freedom ring 00:16:30.504 --> 00:16:32.993 from the prodigious hilltops of New Hampshire. 00:16:33.486 --> 00:16:34.780 Let freedom ring 00:16:35.504 --> 00:16:37.679 from the mighty mountains of New York. 00:16:38.572 --> 00:16:42.446 Let freedom ring from the heightening Alleghenies of Pennsylvania. 00:16:43.170 --> 00:16:46.556 Let freedom ring from the snowcapped Rockies of Colorado. 00:16:47.587 --> 00:16:51.397 Let freedom ring from the curvaceous slopes of California! 00:16:51.890 --> 00:16:53.168 But not only that. 00:16:53.907 --> 00:16:57.455 Let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia! 00:16:58.517 --> 00:17:02.525 Let freedom ring from Lookout Mountain of Tennessee! 00:17:03.325 --> 00:17:08.138 Let freedom ring from every hill and molehill of Mississippi! 00:17:08.148 --> 00:17:13.569 [crowd cheering] From every mountainside, let freedom ring! And when this happens, 00:17:13.569 --> 00:17:16.382 [crowd continues cheering] 00:17:16.382 --> 00:17:18.729 when we allow freedom ring, 00:17:19.806 --> 00:17:23.184 when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, 00:17:23.415 --> 00:17:26.083 from every state and every city, 00:17:27.037 --> 00:17:29.663 we will be able to speed up that day 00:17:29.910 --> 00:17:31.820 when all of God's children, 00:17:31.820 --> 00:17:36.876 black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, 00:17:37.138 --> 00:17:42.287 will be able to join hands and sing, in the words of the old Negro spiritual, 00:17:42.411 --> 00:17:47.799 "Free at last! Free at last! Thank God Almighty! We are free at last!" 00:17:47.799 --> 00:17:56.580 [crowd cheering]