1 00:00:00,841 --> 00:00:03,924 Walcom tae the video oan BASEEC ADDITION. 2 00:00:04,289 --> 00:00:05,449 Ah ken whit yer thinkin: 3 00:00:05,490 --> 00:00:08,208 "Sal, addeetion isna sae baseec fer me." 4 00:00:08,208 --> 00:00:09,403 Weel, Ah'm sairrie. 5 00:00:10,838 --> 00:00:12,606 Hopefulie, at the end o this video, 6 00:00:12,606 --> 00:00:14,832 or in twa-three weeks, it'l seem baseec. 7 00:00:14,832 --> 00:00:16,552 Sae lats get gaun wi, 8 00:00:16,552 --> 00:00:18,623 Ah guess we coud say, some proablems. 9 00:00:18,623 --> 00:00:21,963 Weel, hoo aboot we stairt wi aen auld classeec. 10 00:00:23,003 --> 00:00:25,562 1 + 1 11 00:00:25,972 --> 00:00:28,468 N Ah think ye can awreddie dae this. 12 00:00:28,468 --> 00:00:30,942 But Ah'l shaw ye ae waa o daein this, 13 00:00:30,942 --> 00:00:32,462 in case ye no hae it memorised, 14 00:00:32,462 --> 00:00:34,412 or ye'v no awreddie maistered this. 15 00:00:35,022 --> 00:00:36,595 Lats say that Ah hae 16 00:00:37,245 --> 00:00:38,649 Yin 17 00:00:38,649 --> 00:00:40,929 (Lats crie this aen avacado.) 18 00:00:40,929 --> 00:00:42,771 Gif Ah hae 1 avacado, 19 00:00:42,771 --> 00:00:46,765 n than ye gave me anither avacado 20 00:00:46,765 --> 00:00:48,831 hoo monie avacados hae Ah the nou? 21 00:00:48,831 --> 00:00:51,938 Weel, lats see. Ah hae yin ...twa avacados. 22 00:00:52,028 --> 00:00:54,790 Sae, 1 + 1 is the same aes twa. 23 00:00:54,790 --> 00:00:57,270 O.K., Ah ken whit yer thinkin: "That wis ower easie." 24 00:00:57,270 --> 00:01:00,030 Sae, lat me gie ye sommit ae wee bit harder. 25 00:01:00,030 --> 00:01:03,469 Ah lik the avacados. Ah micht haud wi that theme. 26 00:01:04,109 --> 00:01:08,560 Whit's 3+4? 27 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:11,904 Hmm. Ah think this is ae harder proablem. 28 00:01:11,904 --> 00:01:13,991 Lats haud wi the avacados. 29 00:01:13,991 --> 00:01:16,500 Incase ye didna ken whit an avacado is, 30 00:01:16,500 --> 00:01:18,734 it's actualie ae verra delicious fruit. 31 00:01:18,734 --> 00:01:20,923 In fact it's the fattiest o aw fruits. 32 00:01:20,923 --> 00:01:24,285 Ye proablie didna een ken that it wis ae fruit,een gif ye'v eaten yin. 33 00:01:24,285 --> 00:01:27,910 Sae lats say that Ah hae 3 avacados. 34 00:01:27,910 --> 00:01:32,138 1, 2, 3. Richt? yin, twa, three. 35 00:01:32,138 --> 00:01:35,321 N lats say ye gie me 4 mair avacados. 36 00:01:35,321 --> 00:01:37,646 Sae lat me pit this 4 in yelloch, 37 00:01:37,646 --> 00:01:40,615 sae noo ye ken that thir's the avacados that yer giein me. 38 00:01:40,615 --> 00:01:41,714 1 39 00:01:41,714 --> 00:01:42,987 2 40 00:01:42,997 --> 00:01:44,096 3 41 00:01:44,096 --> 00:01:45,686 4 42 00:01:45,686 --> 00:01:48,623 Nou, hou monie avacados hae Ah aw up? 43 00:01:48,623 --> 00:01:55,500 That's 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, avacados. 44 00:01:55,500 --> 00:01:58,198 Sae, 3 + 4 is the same aes 7. 45 00:01:58,198 --> 00:02:01,192 Nou Ah'm gaun tae introduce ye tae anither waa o thinkin o this. 46 00:02:01,192 --> 00:02:02,476 It's cried the nummer line. 47 00:02:02,476 --> 00:02:05,155 N, Ah think this is hou Ah dae it in ma heid, 48 00:02:05,155 --> 00:02:08,267 whan Ah ferget -- gif Ah dinna hae it memorised. 49 00:02:08,347 --> 00:02:11,437 Sae oan the nummer line, Ah juist write aw o the nummers in order, 50 00:02:11,437 --> 00:02:13,140 n Ah gae hei enough sae that 51 00:02:13,140 --> 00:02:15,186 aw the nummers that Ah'm uisin ar in it. 52 00:02:15,186 --> 00:02:18,016 Sae, ye ken that the first nummer is 0, n this is nawthing. 53 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:20,083 Perhaps ye dinna ken, but nou ye ken. 54 00:02:20,098 --> 00:02:21,094 N than ye gae tae 55 00:02:21,094 --> 00:02:22,133 1 (yin) 56 00:02:22,133 --> 00:02:23,523 2 (twa) 57 00:02:23,523 --> 00:02:25,018 3 (three) 58 00:02:26,043 --> 00:02:27,562 4 (fower) 59 00:02:27,562 --> 00:02:29,047 5 (five) 60 00:02:29,047 --> 00:02:30,443 6 (sax) 61 00:02:30,443 --> 00:02:31,755 7 (se'en) 62 00:02:31,755 --> 00:02:33,246 8 (eicht) 63 00:02:33,246 --> 00:02:34,634 9 (nine) 64 00:02:34,634 --> 00:02:35,893 10 (ten) 65 00:02:35,893 --> 00:02:36,756 It keeps gaun, 66 00:02:36,756 --> 00:02:37,482 11 (ele'en) 67 00:02:37,482 --> 00:02:40,790 Sae, we'r sayin 3 + 4. Sae lats stairt wi 3 68 00:02:41,590 --> 00:02:43,401 Sae Ah hae 3 here. 69 00:02:43,401 --> 00:02:45,164 N we'r gaun tae eik 4 tae that 3. 70 00:02:45,164 --> 00:02:47,915 Sae aw we dae is gae up the nummer line, 71 00:02:47,915 --> 00:02:50,668 or we gae tae the richt oan the nummer line, 4 mair. 72 00:02:50,668 --> 00:02:58,642 Sae we gae 1 ... 2 ... 3 ... 4. 73 00:02:58,642 --> 00:03:00,030 See, aw that we did wis 74 00:03:00,030 --> 00:03:02,563 we increesed it bi 1, bi 2, bi 3, bi 4. 75 00:03:02,563 --> 00:03:03,919 N we foon oorsels at 7. 76 00:03:03,919 --> 00:03:05,946 N that wis oor answer. 77 00:03:05,946 --> 00:03:08,328 We coud dae twa-three differant proablems. 78 00:03:09,622 --> 00:03:12,345 Whit gif Ah speired ye whit's 8 + 1? 79 00:03:12,345 --> 00:03:13,665 Hmm. 8 + 1. 80 00:03:13,665 --> 00:03:16,425 Weel, ye micht awredie ken. + 1 is simplie the neix nummer. 81 00:03:16,438 --> 00:03:20,056 But gif ye luik at the nummer line, ye stairt at 8, 82 00:03:20,056 --> 00:03:22,451 n ye eik 1. 83 00:03:22,451 --> 00:03:24,661 8 + 1 is the same aes 9. 84 00:03:26,103 --> 00:03:28,400 Lat's dae some harder proablems. 85 00:03:30,086 --> 00:03:33,177 N juist sae ye ken, gif yer ae wee bit afeart or nervous at first, 86 00:03:33,198 --> 00:03:36,268 ye can aye draw the circles, ye can aye dae the nummer line, 87 00:03:36,268 --> 00:03:38,982 n eventualie, the mair practice that ye dae, 88 00:03:38,982 --> 00:03:42,587 ye'l hopefulie memorise thir, n ye'l dae thir proablems in, hauf ae seicont. 89 00:03:42,587 --> 00:03:45,258 Ah promise. Ye juist hae tae keep practicin. 90 00:03:45,258 --> 00:03:47,689 Lat's say... Ah want tae draw the nummer line again. 91 00:03:47,689 --> 00:03:50,780 Actualie, Ah'v ae line tuil; sae Ah shidna gie ye thae uglie lines 92 00:03:50,780 --> 00:03:52,121 that Ah'v been drawin ye. 93 00:03:52,121 --> 00:03:54,866 Luik at that. That's amazin. 94 00:03:55,644 --> 00:03:57,967 Och. Ae, luik at that. 95 00:03:57,967 --> 00:04:01,133 O.K. That's ae braw luikin line. 96 00:04:01,133 --> 00:04:04,602 Ah'm gaun tae feel bad delytin that later. 97 00:04:04,602 --> 00:04:06,852 Sae lat me draw ae nummer line. 98 00:04:06,852 --> 00:04:07,844 0 99 00:04:07,844 --> 00:04:08,975 1 100 00:04:08,990 --> 00:04:10,167 2 101 00:04:10,167 --> 00:04:11,221 3 102 00:04:11,221 --> 00:04:12,490 4 103 00:04:12,490 --> 00:04:13,631 5 104 00:04:13,631 --> 00:04:15,186 6 105 00:04:15,186 --> 00:04:16,421 7 106 00:04:16,421 --> 00:04:17,452 8 107 00:04:17,452 --> 00:04:19,215 9 108 00:04:19,215 --> 00:04:20,812 10 109 00:04:20,812 --> 00:04:22,178 11 110 00:04:22,178 --> 00:04:23,659 12 111 00:04:23,659 --> 00:04:24,898 13 112 00:04:24,898 --> 00:04:26,230 14 113 00:04:26,230 --> 00:04:28,422 15 114 00:04:28,422 --> 00:04:30,905 Sae lat's dae ae hard proablem. 115 00:04:30,905 --> 00:04:33,224 Whit is -- 116 00:04:33,224 --> 00:04:35,310 Ah'l dae it in differant colours the nou. 117 00:04:35,310 --> 00:04:38,115 5 + 6 118 00:04:38,115 --> 00:04:40,685 Gif ye want, ye can pause the video n gie this ae shot. 119 00:04:40,685 --> 00:04:42,452 Ye micht awredie ken the answer. 120 00:04:42,452 --> 00:04:44,802 N Ah'm sayin this is ae haurd proablem 121 00:04:44,802 --> 00:04:48,600 cause the answer is mair than the nummer o fingers that ye hae oan twa haunds. 122 00:04:48,600 --> 00:04:50,678 Sae ye canna realie dae it oan yer fingers. 123 00:04:50,678 --> 00:04:53,808 Sae lat's get gaun wi this proablem. 124 00:04:53,808 --> 00:04:55,190 Actuallie, ma phone's ringin. 125 00:04:55,190 --> 00:04:58,179 Bit Ah'l ignore the phone, cause ye'r mair important. 126 00:04:58,179 --> 00:05:00,921 Sae. O.K. Lat's start at the 5. 127 00:05:00,921 --> 00:05:03,829 Sae we start at the 5. 128 00:05:03,829 --> 00:05:05,397 N we'r gaun tae eik 6 ti it. 129 00:05:05,397 --> 00:05:07,590 Sae we gang: 1 130 00:05:07,590 --> 00:05:08,610 2 131 00:05:08,610 --> 00:05:09,744 3 132 00:05:09,744 --> 00:05:10,930 4 133 00:05:10,930 --> 00:05:12,310 5 134 00:05:12,310 --> 00:05:14,259 6 135 00:05:14,259 --> 00:05:16,494 We'r at ele'en! 136 00:05:16,494 --> 00:05:19,307 Sae 5 + 6 is ele'en. 137 00:05:19,307 --> 00:05:21,107 Nou Ah'l speir ye ae speirin. 138 00:05:21,107 --> 00:05:24,500 Whit's 6 + 5? 139 00:05:24,500 --> 00:05:26,449 Hmm... 140 00:05:26,449 --> 00:05:28,279 Weel, we'l nou see that, 141 00:05:28,279 --> 00:05:30,647 Can ye swap the twa mummers n get the same answer? 142 00:05:30,647 --> 00:05:32,529 Weel, lats gie that ae shot. Ah'l dae it 143 00:05:32,529 --> 00:05:34,769 in ae differant colour, sae that we dinna get confused. 144 00:05:34,769 --> 00:05:36,279 Sae, lat's start at 6. 145 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:39,987 Richt? Ignore the yelloch fer the nou n eik 5 tae it. 146 00:05:39,987 --> 00:05:44,514 1 ... 2 ... 3 ... 4 ... 5. 147 00:05:44,514 --> 00:05:46,477 Och. We get tae the same place. 148 00:05:46,477 --> 00:05:48,318 N Ah think that ye micht want tae gie this ae shot 149 00:05:48,318 --> 00:05:50,755 wi ae heap o proablems. N ye'l see that it aye works 150 00:05:50,755 --> 00:05:53,190 -- that it disna dae scaeth in whit order that ye -- 151 00:05:53,190 --> 00:05:55,739 "5 + 6" is the same aes "6 + 5". 152 00:05:55,739 --> 00:05:56,650 N that maks sense. 153 00:05:56,650 --> 00:05:58,785 Gif Ah'v 5 avacados n ye gie me 6, 154 00:05:58,785 --> 00:05:59,631 Ah'l hae 11. 155 00:05:59,631 --> 00:06:01,455 Gif Ah'v 6 avacados n ye gie me 5, 156 00:06:01,455 --> 00:06:03,238 Than Ah'l hae 11. 157 00:06:04,098 --> 00:06:06,530 Lats dae twa-three, Aes this nummer line's sae braw, 158 00:06:06,530 --> 00:06:08,508 Ah'd like tae dae 2-3 mair proablems uisin it. 159 00:06:08,508 --> 00:06:10,074 thouch Ah'm siccar that Ah'l 160 00:06:10,074 --> 00:06:12,674 juist confuse ye, cause Ah'l sceeve sic 161 00:06:12,676 --> 00:06:16,015 ae heap oan tap o it. Bit, lats see the nou. 162 00:06:16,015 --> 00:06:22,217 Whit's 8 + 7? 163 00:06:22,217 --> 00:06:26,371 Weel, gif ye can still read this, 8 is here. 164 00:06:26,371 --> 00:06:28,900 Richt? We'r gaun tae eik 7 tae it. 165 00:06:28,900 --> 00:06:36,600 1 ... 2 ... 3 ... 4 ... 5 ... 6 ... 7. 166 00:06:36,600 --> 00:06:38,067 We get tae 15. 167 00:06:38,067 --> 00:06:39,895 8 + 7 is 15. 168 00:06:42,215 --> 00:06:44,287 Sae, hopefulie, that gies ye ae sense 169 00:06:44,287 --> 00:06:46,400 o hou tae dae thir types o proablems. 170 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:48,653 N mair than, Ah,m guessin -- 171 00:06:48,653 --> 00:06:51,490 n ye'r gaun tae learn multipleecation in ae wee while. 172 00:06:51,490 --> 00:06:53,673 Bit thir types o proablems ar, 173 00:06:53,673 --> 00:06:55,424 whan yer gettin yer stert in maths, 174 00:06:55,424 --> 00:06:56,931 they need the maist practice. 175 00:06:56,931 --> 00:06:59,417 N tae some digree, ye hae tae stert memerysin thaim. 176 00:06:59,417 --> 00:07:02,300 Bit, ower time, ken, whan ye luik back, 177 00:07:02,300 --> 00:07:03,847 Ah want ye tae mynd hou ye feel 178 00:07:03,847 --> 00:07:05,777 while ye'r watchin this video richt nou. 179 00:07:05,777 --> 00:07:09,456 N than Ah want ye tae watch this video in twa-three years. 180 00:07:09,456 --> 00:07:11,879 N mynd hou ye feelt whan ye wer watchin it the nou. 181 00:07:11,879 --> 00:07:14,120 N ye'l be sayin "Och, man! That wis sae easy!" 182 00:07:14,120 --> 00:07:16,017 Cause ye'r gaun tae learn sae fast, 183 00:07:16,017 --> 00:07:19,615 Sae, oniehou, Ah think ye'v an idea. 184 00:07:19,615 --> 00:07:22,597 Gif ye dinna ken the answer tae onie o the addeetion proablems, 185 00:07:22,607 --> 00:07:24,149 That we gie ye in the exercisses, 186 00:07:24,149 --> 00:07:26,438 than ye can clap oan "Hints", n it'l draw circles, 187 00:07:26,438 --> 00:07:29,772 n than ye can juist count the circles. Or Gif ye want tae dae it bi yersel, 188 00:07:29,772 --> 00:07:31,028 sae that ye get the proablem richt, 189 00:07:31,028 --> 00:07:32,404 than ye can draw the circles, 190 00:07:32,404 --> 00:07:33,975 or ye can draw ae nummer line, -- 191 00:07:33,975 --> 00:07:36,805 aes we did in this video. 192 00:07:36,805 --> 00:07:39,745 Ah think that ye micht be readie fer the addeetion proablems 193 00:07:40,004 --> 00:07:41,417 Gie it laudie!