0:00:00.841,0:00:03.924 Walcom tae the video oan BASEEC ADDITION. 0:00:04.289,0:00:05.449 Ah ken whit yer thinkin: 0:00:05.490,0:00:08.208 "Sal, addeetion isna sae baseec fer me." 0:00:08.208,0:00:09.403 Weel, Ah'm sairrie. 0:00:10.838,0:00:12.606 Hopefulie, at the end o this video, 0:00:12.606,0:00:14.832 or in twa-three weeks, it'l seem baseec. 0:00:14.832,0:00:16.552 Sae lats get gaun wi, 0:00:16.552,0:00:18.623 Ah guess we coud say, some proablems. 0:00:18.623,0:00:21.963 Weel, hoo aboot we stairt[br]wi aen auld classeec. 0:00:23.003,0:00:25.562 1 + 1 0:00:25.972,0:00:28.468 N Ah think ye can awreddie dae this. 0:00:28.468,0:00:30.942 But Ah'l shaw ye ae waa o daein this, 0:00:30.942,0:00:32.462 in case ye no hae it memorised, 0:00:32.462,0:00:34.412 or ye'v no awreddie maistered this. 0:00:35.022,0:00:36.595 Lats say that Ah hae 0:00:37.245,0:00:38.649 Yin 0:00:38.649,0:00:40.929 (Lats crie this aen avacado.) 0:00:40.929,0:00:42.771 Gif Ah hae 1 avacado, 0:00:42.771,0:00:46.765 n than ye gave me anither avacado 0:00:46.765,0:00:48.831 hoo monie avacados hae Ah the nou? 0:00:48.831,0:00:51.938 Weel, lats see.[br]Ah hae yin ...twa avacados. 0:00:52.028,0:00:54.790 Sae, 1 + 1 is the same aes twa. 0:00:54.790,0:00:57.270 O.K., Ah ken whit yer thinkin:[br]"That wis ower easie." 0:00:57.270,0:01:00.030 Sae, lat me gie ye sommit[br]ae wee bit harder. 0:01:00.030,0:01:03.469 Ah lik the avacados.[br]Ah micht haud wi that theme. 0:01:04.109,0:01:08.560 Whit's 3+4? 0:01:08.560,0:01:11.904 Hmm. Ah think this is ae harder proablem. 0:01:11.904,0:01:13.991 Lats haud wi the avacados. 0:01:13.991,0:01:16.500 Incase ye didna ken whit an avacado is, 0:01:16.500,0:01:18.734 it's actualie ae verra delicious fruit. 0:01:18.734,0:01:20.923 In fact it's the fattiest o aw fruits. 0:01:20.923,0:01:24.285 Ye proablie didna een ken that[br]it wis ae fruit,een gif ye'v eaten yin. 0:01:24.285,0:01:27.910 Sae lats say that Ah hae 3 avacados. 0:01:27.910,0:01:32.138 1, 2, 3. Richt? yin, twa, three. 0:01:32.138,0:01:35.321 N lats say ye gie me 4 mair avacados. 0:01:35.321,0:01:37.646 Sae lat me pit this 4 in yelloch, 0:01:37.646,0:01:40.615 sae noo ye ken that thir's[br]the avacados that yer giein me. 0:01:40.615,0:01:41.714 1 0:01:41.714,0:01:42.987 2 0:01:42.997,0:01:44.096 3 0:01:44.096,0:01:45.686 4 0:01:45.686,0:01:48.623 Nou, hou monie avacados hae Ah aw up? 0:01:48.623,0:01:55.500 That's 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, avacados. 0:01:55.500,0:01:58.198 Sae, 3 + 4 is the same aes 7. 0:01:58.198,0:02:01.192 Nou Ah'm gaun tae introduce ye[br]tae anither waa o thinkin o this. 0:02:01.192,0:02:02.476 It's cried the nummer line. 0:02:02.476,0:02:05.155 N, Ah think this is hou[br]Ah dae it in ma heid, 0:02:05.155,0:02:08.267 whan Ah ferget --[br]gif Ah dinna hae it memorised. 0:02:08.347,0:02:11.437 Sae oan the nummer line, Ah juist write[br]aw o the nummers in order, 0:02:11.437,0:02:13.140 n Ah gae hei enough sae that 0:02:13.140,0:02:15.186 aw the nummers that Ah'm uisin ar in it. 0:02:15.186,0:02:18.016 Sae, ye ken that the first nummer is 0,[br]n this is nawthing. 0:02:18.040,0:02:20.083 Perhaps ye dinna ken, but nou ye ken. 0:02:20.098,0:02:21.094 N than ye gae tae 0:02:21.094,0:02:22.133 1 (yin) 0:02:22.133,0:02:23.523 2 (twa) 0:02:23.523,0:02:25.018 3 (three) 0:02:26.043,0:02:27.562 4 (fower) 0:02:27.562,0:02:29.047 5 (five) 0:02:29.047,0:02:30.443 6 (sax) 0:02:30.443,0:02:31.755 7 (se'en) 0:02:31.755,0:02:33.246 8 (eicht) 0:02:33.246,0:02:34.634 9 (nine) 0:02:34.634,0:02:35.893 10 (ten) 0:02:35.893,0:02:36.756 It keeps gaun, 0:02:36.756,0:02:37.482 11 (ele'en) 0:02:37.482,0:02:40.790 Sae, we'r sayin 3 + 4.[br]Sae lats stairt wi 3 0:02:41.590,0:02:43.401 Sae Ah hae 3 here. 0:02:43.401,0:02:45.164 N we'r gaun tae eik 4 tae that 3. 0:02:45.164,0:02:47.915 Sae aw we dae is gae up the nummer line, 0:02:47.915,0:02:50.668 or we gae tae the richt oan[br]the nummer line, 4 mair. 0:02:50.668,0:02:58.642 Sae we gae 1 ... 2 ... 3 ... 4. 0:02:58.642,0:03:00.030 See, aw that we did wis 0:03:00.030,0:03:02.563 we increesed it bi 1, bi 2, bi 3, bi 4. 0:03:02.563,0:03:03.919 N we foon oorsels at 7. 0:03:03.919,0:03:05.946 N that wis oor answer. 0:03:05.946,0:03:08.328 We coud dae twa-three differant proablems. 0:03:09.622,0:03:12.345 Whit gif Ah speired ye whit's 8 + 1? 0:03:12.345,0:03:13.665 Hmm. 8 + 1. 0:03:13.665,0:03:16.425 Weel, ye micht awredie ken.[br]+ 1 is simplie the neix nummer. 0:03:16.438,0:03:20.056 But gif ye luik at the nummer line,[br]ye stairt at 8, 0:03:20.056,0:03:22.451 n ye eik 1. 0:03:22.451,0:03:24.661 8 + 1 is the same aes 9. 0:03:26.103,0:03:28.400 Lat's dae some harder proablems. 0:03:30.086,0:03:33.177 N juist sae ye ken, gif yer[br]ae wee bit afeart or nervous at first, 0:03:33.198,0:03:36.268 ye can aye draw the circles,[br]ye can aye dae the nummer line, 0:03:36.268,0:03:38.982 n eventualie,[br]the mair practice that ye dae, 0:03:38.982,0:03:42.587 ye'l hopefulie memorise thir, n ye'l dae[br]thir proablems in, hauf ae seicont. 0:03:42.587,0:03:45.258 Ah promise.[br]Ye juist hae tae keep practicin. 0:03:45.258,0:03:47.689 Lat's say... Ah want[br]tae draw the nummer line again. 0:03:47.689,0:03:50.780 Actualie, Ah'v ae line tuil; sae Ah[br]shidna gie ye thae uglie lines 0:03:50.780,0:03:52.121 that Ah'v been drawin ye. 0:03:52.121,0:03:54.866 Luik at that. That's amazin. 0:03:55.644,0:03:57.967 Och. Ae, luik at that. 0:03:57.967,0:04:01.133 O.K.[br]That's ae braw luikin line. 0:04:01.133,0:04:04.602 Ah'm gaun tae feel bad delytin that later. 0:04:04.602,0:04:06.852 Sae lat me draw ae nummer line. 0:04:06.852,0:04:07.844 0 0:04:07.844,0:04:08.975 1 0:04:08.990,0:04:10.167 2 0:04:10.167,0:04:11.221 3 0:04:11.221,0:04:12.490 4 0:04:12.490,0:04:13.631 5 0:04:13.631,0:04:15.186 6 0:04:15.186,0:04:16.421 7 0:04:16.421,0:04:17.452 8 0:04:17.452,0:04:19.215 9 0:04:19.215,0:04:20.812 10 0:04:20.812,0:04:22.178 11 0:04:22.178,0:04:23.659 12 0:04:23.659,0:04:24.898 13 0:04:24.898,0:04:26.230 14 0:04:26.230,0:04:28.422 15 0:04:28.422,0:04:30.905 Sae lat's dae ae hard proablem. 0:04:30.905,0:04:33.224 Whit is -- 0:04:33.224,0:04:35.310 Ah'l dae it in differant colours the nou. 0:04:35.310,0:04:38.115 5 + 6 0:04:38.115,0:04:40.685 Gif ye want, ye can pause the video[br]n gie this ae shot. 0:04:40.685,0:04:42.452 Ye micht awredie ken the answer. 0:04:42.452,0:04:44.802 N Ah'm sayin this is ae haurd proablem 0:04:44.802,0:04:48.600 cause the answer is mair than the nummer[br]o fingers that ye hae oan twa haunds. 0:04:48.600,0:04:50.678 Sae ye canna realie[br]dae it oan yer fingers. 0:04:50.678,0:04:53.808 Sae lat's get gaun wi this proablem. 0:04:53.808,0:04:55.190 Actuallie, ma phone's ringin. 0:04:55.190,0:04:58.179 Bit Ah'l ignore the phone,[br]cause ye'r mair important. 0:04:58.179,0:05:00.921 Sae. O.K. Lat's start at the 5. 0:05:00.921,0:05:03.829 Sae we start at the 5. 0:05:03.829,0:05:05.397 N we'r gaun tae eik 6 ti it. 0:05:05.397,0:05:07.590 Sae we gang: 1 0:05:07.590,0:05:08.610 2 0:05:08.610,0:05:09.744 3 0:05:09.744,0:05:10.930 4 0:05:10.930,0:05:12.310 5 0:05:12.310,0:05:14.259 6 0:05:14.259,0:05:16.494 We'r at ele'en! 0:05:16.494,0:05:19.307 Sae 5 + 6 is ele'en. 0:05:19.307,0:05:21.107 Nou Ah'l speir ye ae speirin. 0:05:21.107,0:05:24.500 Whit's 6 + 5? 0:05:24.500,0:05:26.449 Hmm... 0:05:26.449,0:05:28.279 Weel, we'l nou see that, 0:05:28.279,0:05:30.647 Can ye swap the twa mummers[br]n get the same answer? 0:05:30.647,0:05:32.529 Weel, lats gie that ae shot. [br]Ah'l dae it 0:05:32.529,0:05:34.769 in ae differant colour, sae that[br]we dinna get confused.[br] 0:05:34.769,0:05:36.279 Sae, lat's start at 6. 0:05:36.279,0:05:39.987 Richt? Ignore the yelloch fer the nou[br]n eik 5 tae it. 0:05:39.987,0:05:44.514 1 ... 2 ... 3 ... 4 ... 5. 0:05:44.514,0:05:46.477 Och. We get tae the same place.[br] 0:05:46.477,0:05:48.318 N Ah think that ye[br]micht want tae gie this ae shot 0:05:48.318,0:05:50.755 wi ae heap o proablems.[br]N ye'l see that it aye works 0:05:50.755,0:05:53.190 -- that it disna dae scaeth[br]in whit order that ye -- 0:05:53.190,0:05:55.739 "5 + 6" is the same aes "6 + 5". 0:05:55.739,0:05:56.650 N that maks sense. 0:05:56.650,0:05:58.785 Gif Ah'v 5 avacados n ye gie me 6, 0:05:58.785,0:05:59.631 Ah'l hae 11. 0:05:59.631,0:06:01.455 Gif Ah'v 6 avacados n ye gie me 5, 0:06:01.455,0:06:03.238 Than Ah'l hae 11. 0:06:04.098,0:06:06.530 Lats dae twa-three,[br]Aes this nummer line's sae braw, 0:06:06.530,0:06:08.508 Ah'd like tae dae[br]2-3 mair proablems uisin it. 0:06:08.508,0:06:10.074 thouch Ah'm siccar that Ah'l 0:06:10.074,0:06:12.674 juist confuse ye,[br]cause Ah'l sceeve sic 0:06:12.676,0:06:16.015 ae heap oan tap o it.[br]Bit, lats see the nou. 0:06:16.015,0:06:22.217 Whit's 8 + 7? 0:06:22.217,0:06:26.371 Weel, gif ye can[br]still read this, 8 is here. 0:06:26.371,0:06:28.900 Richt? We'r gaun tae eik 7 tae it. 0:06:28.900,0:06:36.600 1 ... 2 ... 3 ... 4 ... 5 ... 6 ... 7. 0:06:36.600,0:06:38.067 We get tae 15. 0:06:38.067,0:06:39.895 8 + 7 is 15. 0:06:42.215,0:06:44.287 Sae, hopefulie, that gies ye ae sense 0:06:44.287,0:06:46.400 o hou tae dae thir types o proablems. 0:06:46.400,0:06:48.653 N mair than, Ah,m guessin -- 0:06:48.653,0:06:51.490 n ye'r gaun tae learn[br]multipleecation in ae wee while. 0:06:51.490,0:06:53.673 Bit thir types o proablems ar, 0:06:53.673,0:06:55.424 whan yer gettin yer stert in maths, 0:06:55.424,0:06:56.931 they need the maist practice. 0:06:56.931,0:06:59.417 N tae some digree,[br]ye hae tae stert memerysin thaim. 0:06:59.417,0:07:02.300 Bit, ower time, ken,[br]whan ye luik back, 0:07:02.300,0:07:03.847 Ah want ye tae mynd hou ye feel 0:07:03.847,0:07:05.777 while ye'r watchin this video richt nou. 0:07:05.777,0:07:09.456 N than Ah want ye tae watch this video[br]in twa-three years. 0:07:09.456,0:07:11.879 N mynd hou ye feelt[br]whan ye wer watchin it the nou. 0:07:11.879,0:07:14.120 N ye'l be sayin "Och, man![br]That wis sae easy!" 0:07:14.120,0:07:16.017 Cause ye'r gaun tae learn sae fast, 0:07:16.017,0:07:19.615 Sae, oniehou,[br]Ah think ye'v an idea. 0:07:19.615,0:07:22.597 Gif ye dinna ken the answer[br]tae onie o the addeetion proablems, 0:07:22.607,0:07:24.149 That we gie ye in the exercisses, 0:07:24.149,0:07:26.438 than ye can clap oan "Hints",[br]n it'l draw circles, 0:07:26.438,0:07:29.772 n than ye can juist count the circles.[br]Or Gif ye want tae dae it bi yersel, 0:07:29.772,0:07:31.028 sae that ye get the proablem richt, 0:07:31.028,0:07:32.404 than ye can draw the circles, 0:07:32.404,0:07:33.975 or ye can draw ae nummer line, -- 0:07:33.975,0:07:36.805 aes we did in this video. 0:07:36.805,0:07:39.745 Ah think that ye micht be readie[br]fer the addeetion proablems 0:07:40.004,0:07:41.417 Gie it laudie!