0:00:07.951,0:00:09.348 One year ago, 0:00:10.188,0:00:11.742 nearly to the day, 0:00:12.995,0:00:16.087 I crossed the border[br]from Iran into Turkey, 0:00:16.665,0:00:18.439 just north of Syria. 0:00:19.689,0:00:20.995 On my right, 0:00:22.142,0:00:25.568 Mount Ararat's immense silhouette rose up. 0:00:26.807,0:00:32.049 The legend says that Noah's ark[br]ran aground there. 0:00:34.202,0:00:38.075 5,167 meters 0:00:38.749,0:00:40.454 Such a cone, 0:00:40.804,0:00:42.920 for a paraglider like me, 0:00:43.833,0:00:45.121 was like ... 0:00:45.773,0:00:47.046 a vanilla ice cream cone 0:00:47.854,0:00:49.320 on a summer afternoon. 0:00:50.188,0:00:51.744 I had three days. 0:00:51.912,0:00:55.590 I had very little time on the internet,[br]but I managed to learn two things. 0:00:56.333,0:01:00.349 First, conditions were perfect for flying. 0:01:01.377,0:01:04.048 However, guides were[br]to be avoided at all costs 0:01:04.048,0:01:06.910 as they might ask for my access permit, 0:01:07.480,0:01:09.431 impossible to get on such short notice. 0:01:09.431,0:01:10.439 I didn't have it. 0:01:12.628,0:01:14.531 On the second day of our climb, 0:01:14.531,0:01:16.692 halfway up the slope, I was sleeping, 0:01:16.692,0:01:18.816 rolled up in my paragliding wing. 0:01:19.557,0:01:22.559 It was just before dawn. 0:01:23.411,0:01:24.592 When suddenly ... 0:01:27.192,0:01:30.932 (Plane noise) (Explosion) 0:01:31.193,0:01:33.673 Fuck! It's war! 0:01:35.673,0:01:37.008 It was just over there. 0:01:43.677,0:01:45.202 I will freely admit 0:01:45.202,0:01:47.681 that I quickly ducked behind some rocks. 0:01:50.427,0:01:51.798 Seven years earlier, 0:01:52.405,0:01:55.390 on July 11, 2008 at 9:30 in the morning, 0:01:55.690,0:01:59.831 I began a round-the-world trip by bicycle, 0:02:01.277,0:02:02.522 an old childhood dream. 0:02:03.498,0:02:07.225 Anyone here who thinks the world is small, 0:02:07.225,0:02:09.164 believe me: you're wrong. 0:02:09.164,0:02:10.488 It's enormous! 0:02:11.148,0:02:13.817 I had planned to take four years. 0:02:14.598,0:02:15.537 I knew 0:02:16.108,0:02:19.527 there would be major[br]repercussions for my life. 0:02:20.709,0:02:24.326 I had a good job; an aeronautical engineer[br]under permanent contract. 0:02:24.656,0:02:26.980 In a way, I killed my career. 0:02:28.338,0:02:31.256 I had a partner that I loved ... 0:02:31.899,0:02:34.152 my family, friends. 0:02:34.458,0:02:35.422 I gave it all up. 0:02:36.214,0:02:39.848 It may seem another[br]irresponsible, stupid decision, 0:02:39.848,0:02:43.858 like the one I just described[br]on Mount Ararat. 0:02:44.191,0:02:47.083 But in fact, it was undoubtedly,[br]and I still think so today, 0:02:47.446,0:02:50.888 the most responsible decision of my life. 0:02:52.165,0:02:55.394 Basically, what I was looking for, 0:02:55.767,0:02:57.071 besides seeing the world, 0:02:57.551,0:02:59.430 was to regain control of my life. 0:03:01.556,0:03:03.198 I'd lost track of myself a bit. 0:03:05.002,0:03:08.199 I'd been on the traditional route,[br]ruled less by personal choices, 0:03:08.199,0:03:11.506 than by choices imposed on me by society: 0:03:11.506,0:03:15.006 education, career, family,[br]material comfort. 0:03:15.580,0:03:18.833 I never felt as though[br]these choices had been mine. 0:03:18.833,0:03:20.678 So, for once, 0:03:21.228,0:03:26.528 I dared make a decision that would have[br]an enormous effect on my life. 0:03:27.729,0:03:30.126 But, then, it became imperative 0:03:30.126,0:03:33.126 that this decision be[br]a very responsible one, 0:03:33.534,0:03:35.625 that I seriously weigh the consequences 0:03:37.782,0:03:38.969 for my life. 0:03:39.815,0:03:42.270 But, from such thoughts came others, 0:03:42.894,0:03:44.463 about the environmental impact. 0:03:44.897,0:03:46.708 So much so that I decided 0:03:46.708,0:03:50.432 that my world tour[br]would be essentially non-motorized. 0:03:50.935,0:03:52.323 Zero-carbon travel. 0:03:53.057,0:03:55.464 I would cross the continents on a bicycle, 0:03:55.464,0:03:58.321 the oceans in a sail boat. 0:03:58.321,0:04:00.871 And, for a bit of added fun, 0:04:00.871,0:04:04.144 I would take along my paraglider[br]to view the world from above. 0:04:04.194,0:04:05.355 I called this venture, 0:04:05.355,0:04:08.679 "On the road with a wing." 0:04:10.340,0:04:12.438 I had not chosen the easiest route. 0:04:12.882,0:04:16.716 To increase my chances for success,[br]I had to be well organized. 0:04:18.184,0:04:21.732 Yep, I was still an engineer[br]despite wanting to leave it all behind. 0:04:21.999,0:04:24.235 My approach was to make[br]a real business plan. 0:04:24.265,0:04:27.147 For six months,[br]I contacted the media, sponsors. 0:04:27.587,0:04:30.045 I worked on a budget,[br]the equipment I would need. 0:04:30.045,0:04:31.555 In short, a real business plan.[br] 0:04:31.555,0:04:32.268 I love Excel. 0:04:32.268,0:04:34.145 I had a lot of fun, believe me! 0:04:34.145,0:04:35.723 (Laughter) 0:04:36.136,0:04:38.019 Then, I looked into visas, 0:04:39.193,0:04:41.464 winter in the Andes, in the Himalayas, 0:04:41.464,0:04:45.047 war zones, to create[br]the perfect itinerary. 0:04:45.429,0:04:48.753 I knew that if I made a mistake,[br]I would suffer the consequences. 0:04:49.535,0:04:50.995 As an example of my stupidity, 0:04:51.247,0:04:52.040 one day, 0:04:52.772,0:04:55.078 I was crossing the Pamirs in Central Asia, 0:04:56.081,0:05:00.582 and I met a cyclist[br]just as shaggy and unkempt as me. 0:05:00.582,0:05:03.266 At the time, this was [br]really something special! 0:05:03.306,0:05:06.758 So, we chatted a bit, and then he told me 0:05:06.758,0:05:10.016 that he also wanted[br]to use a sail boat to cross the ocean 0:05:10.386,0:05:13.316 from Asia to America ... 0:05:15.150,0:05:16.317 Whoa! 0:05:16.317,0:05:18.089 My stomach was in knots! 0:05:18.905,0:05:22.156 I had to tell him [br]that that wasn't really possible. 0:05:23.186,0:05:26.166 Sail boats follow the trade winds, 0:05:26.166,0:05:28.142 flowing around the world toward the west. 0:05:28.460,0:05:30.028 The reverse is very rare. 0:05:31.921,0:05:34.429 So, he was going to[br]find himself at the ocean 0:05:34.429,0:05:35.952 forced to take a plane 0:05:35.952,0:05:39.396 after he had worked like crazy [br]to plan a non-motorized voyage! 0:05:40.336,0:05:43.957 I, too, nearly went east. 0:05:44.826,0:05:46.050 But, fortunately, 0:05:46.775,0:05:50.141 a friend came to see me,[br]shortly before I left, 0:05:50.651,0:05:53.603 and gave me this crucial information, 0:05:54.212,0:05:56.457 and I was able to turn around. 0:05:58.194,0:06:02.914 The cyclist had made[br]the exact same mistake. 0:06:03.183,0:06:05.614 When I was behind the rock[br]on Mount Ararat, 0:06:05.614,0:06:07.393 being shot at by F-16s, 0:06:09.115,0:06:10.601 after the explosions ended, 0:06:11.507,0:06:15.655 I thought it had been a military exercise, 0:06:15.692,0:06:17.523 I continued toward the summit, 0:06:17.723,0:06:19.836 where I launched[br]the next day to fly clear 0:06:19.836,0:06:21.752 of the prior day's gunfire zone. 0:06:21.963,0:06:26.604 I landed safe and sound[br]and retrieved my bicycle 0:06:26.604,0:06:29.934 and made it to the first town[br]where I finally found someone 0:06:30.136,0:06:31.505 who spoke English. 0:06:31.685,0:06:33.545 He explained to me 0:06:33.545,0:06:36.135 that the mountain closed[br]three months ago, 0:06:36.710,0:06:38.555 that it was full of PKK rebels, 0:06:38.616,0:06:41.846 and that the army was shooting on sight[br]anything that moved. 0:06:42.390,0:06:44.460 (Laughter) 0:06:44.797,0:06:48.617 (Applause) 0:06:52.983,0:06:55.558 I had put my life in serious danger 0:06:55.903,0:06:58.013 because of ignorance. 0:06:58.558,0:07:01.611 If I had only been a bit more informed, 0:07:01.611,0:07:05.788 I would never have made [br]such irresponsible choices. 0:07:07.091,0:07:08.483 Because, yes, 0:07:08.842,0:07:13.179 a lack of information leads [br]to irresponsible choices 0:07:13.519,0:07:15.706 and, sometimes, even disasters. 0:07:15.999,0:07:17.795 However, 0:07:18.265,0:07:22.641 having made, for the most part,[br]choices that were informed 0:07:23.978,0:07:24.990 and responsible, 0:07:25.320,0:07:27.187 conscious of the consequences, 0:07:27.187,0:07:31.962 I was able to make my dream a reality[br]and go even further. 0:07:31.986,0:07:34.571 Four months later, on December 29, 2015, 0:07:34.571,0:07:37.832 I crossed the finish line[br]after 2,723 days, 0:07:37.832,0:07:41.125 Seven and a half years on the road,[br]rather than the anticipated four. 0:07:41.322,0:07:44.702 I'd travelled 105,000 km[br]through some incredible places. 0:07:44.702,0:07:46.893 I'd met all kinds of people. 0:07:46.893,0:07:48.829 I'd been able to see marvellous things. 0:07:48.829,0:07:51.464 I was happy, and I'd achieved my goal. 0:07:56.692,0:07:58.942 That's how it went for me. 0:08:00.661,0:08:02.366 But, what would happen 0:08:03.364,0:08:06.407 if it was like that[br]for each and everyone of us? 0:08:10.515,0:08:12.073 And what would happen 0:08:12.848,0:08:14.343 if it was like that 0:08:14.743,0:08:18.393 for everyone in our country[br]or on the planet? 0:08:19.513,0:08:23.957 Can we not imagine a society [br]that was more conscious, 0:08:24.896,0:08:26.676 and, therefore, more responsible, 0:08:27.449,0:08:29.315 and more liberated? 0:08:31.470,0:08:36.423 Because a world tour,[br]a lifetime project, or a social plan 0:08:37.607,0:08:39.365 is like paragliding. 0:08:40.095,0:08:43.615 They're all full of limitations and risks[br]that we've chosen ourselves. 0:08:43.615,0:08:46.817 We do everything we can[br]to control the consequences. 0:08:47.415,0:08:50.523 An inaccurate reading of the wind[br]could mean death or paralysis. 0:08:51.647,0:08:52.656 But, the take-off 0:08:53.816,0:08:55.287 is the ultimate instant, 0:08:56.236,0:08:58.058 the moment of truth, 0:08:58.672,0:09:01.457 when your choices become[br]truly accountable, 0:09:02.681,0:09:05.261 and hugely freeing. 0:09:05.261,0:09:06.987 So ... 0:09:08.559,0:09:09.738 ready to fly? 0:09:10.788,0:09:13.499 Thank you. 0:09:12.201,0:09:16.201 (Applause)