9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 (applause) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Thank you for being here,[br]I would like to congratulate you 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 on this beautiful book! 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Thank you, I think[br]it's really important and significant 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 really because, I think 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 in general in society 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 we tend to undervalue the voices[br]of teenage girls 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and I think you did a really good job[br]of illustrating a lot of strong 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and well informed and important[br]opinions from girls. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And I think that's really really wonderful. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 That's really what I wanted to do [br]with the book 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and the voices of girls[br]and call it "American Girls" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 because I think it's so important[br]that we talk about girls 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and not only talk ABOUT them[br]and maybe even change the WAY 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 we talk about them, but [br]listen to them 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and hear them when they talk. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Yeah, I think it's really interesting[br]how much you just use 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 the word "girl". [br]like you really owned that in a way that 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 sometimes people are a little hesitant to[br]because it can often feel demeaning 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I think. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I mean, if anybody feels 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that the word "girl" is demeaning[br]we need to stop right there 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and unpack that because[br]what is demeaning about 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 being a girl? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 A girl is a citizen of the United States[br]who is an important part 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and an often very vibrant [br]-if you read the book- 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 very vibrant, insightful part[br]of our national identity. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, I have no problem with the word: [br]"girl". 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Good, good. I don't think we [br]should either. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So tell me about [br]-for people who haven't read the book yet 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 what you're doing in this story. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 The introduction did a pretty[br]good job of explaining: 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 you talked to over 200 girls[br]from different states 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Tell us a little bit about[br]what you're working with. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Well, I have written about[br]teenagers off and on 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 for about twenty years, [br]starting at New York Magazine 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 in the 90s and then I came to [br]Vanity Fair in 2000 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Off and on I'll do a story about[br]teens based on something 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that's happened in the news or [br]some sort of new trend that we're seeing 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I've interviewed a lot of celebrities[br]who are also teenagers 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that sort of became my beat. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I met Paris Hilton when [br]she was a teenager 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I met Lindsay Lohan [br]when she was a teenager 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 "The Bling Ring" was about[br]a gang of teenage burglars. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So I sort of became identified with[br]that beat. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So around 2012/2013 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 we started to see a lot of[br]stories in the news 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 -which haven't stopped-[br]y'know, they continue to this day 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 unfortunately, and since my[br]book has come out, we see them 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 more and more. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Stories that involved teenagers, [br]particularly teenage girls 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and social media. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And really serious kinds of [br]abuses of social media. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 The footage of which would be posted[br]online with comments 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 sometimes comments from[br]other teens 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 but also from adults[br]that were really 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 vilifying and slut-shaming. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 There was Steubenville: 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 infamous case in Ohio with [br]sexual assault and video online. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 There was Amanda Todd [br]in Canada 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 where this young girl was [br]cyberbullied to death. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Now there's a word for that: 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 it's called "cyberbullicide" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 A man had taken a naked screenshot[br]of her and passed it around 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and she killed herself[br]famously or infamously 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 posted a suicide online[br]flipping cards to tell you 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 what she had gone through[br]and why she was about to do this. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So these were just horrifying things[br]and they were just all of a sudden 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 bubbling up. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So my boss, Graden Carter, said to me:[br]"What is going on?" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 "What are we seeing here?" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Let's find out. And so I went off[br]and did, first a story 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 on this subject matter. [br]and that became the basis for the book. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Girls really brought me to it[br]because from the very first conversation 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that I had with girls in Los Angeles[br]about this 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I went out there, y'know, looking for[br]sources, looking for voices 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I typically don't go to [br]an organization and say: 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 "Give me some girls." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I mean, there are a whole bunch of [br]different ways to be a reporter 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 there's all different ways [br]to investigate something 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and I'm not saying one is better[br]or worse than the other. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 People put surveys online and[br]there's all different things to do. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I'm very old school, I really[br]just kind of pound the pavement. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I take a lot of trains and planes [br]and automobiles 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and run around and try to find[br]girls where they are. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So I went to - not to stereotype -[br]I went to a mall 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 (laughter) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 in LA, called the Grove. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 If you know it it's an outdoor mall[br]I saw some teenage girls 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 coming out of the Cheesecake Factory. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 They had just had a birthday party 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and they were carrying their leftovers[br]and they looked like girls who... 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 kinda like how you would want [br]girls to look in this day and age. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Y'know you want them to look healthy[br]and happy, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and it was a diverse group[br]and they went to a good school. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Y'know, so what's going on in your[br]lives. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Well, from that very first conversation[br]with no agenda from me 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 they started telling me about [br]social media 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and how it was really informing[br]their life. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and this is three years ago. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And they were talking about challenges [br]to friendships 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and challenges to romantic [br]relationships 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and judgments that were made 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and sexualization, which became[br]something that I heard 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 more and more and more about 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 from girls all over the country. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Sexualization, if you're not aware of [br]the term, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 sometimes hyper-sexualization 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 which you know from reading the book[br]or maybe you're a sociologist 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 or psychologist[br]and you're aware of it. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 You should be aware of it. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Because it's a really important[br]thing to know about in our culture. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 What it is is the objectification of [br]women and girls, treated as 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 sexual objects. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Sometimes with girls WAY [br]before it's appropriate at all. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It has sort of engulfed our[br]culture and it's in everything. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It's in toys and media and music [br]y'know, I talk about Dora the Explorer 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 My daughter is 16, when she was little[br]Dora looked like a little girl 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 She was this little square thing[br]with a bowl haircut. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And now suddenly-have you seen Dora? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Dora looks very different.[br]She's been sexualized. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Why? Why? Why? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And this is something that you talk about[br]how this has happened 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 throughout human history, right?[br]Sexualization. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But it's so much more efficient[br]because of the internet. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It's happened before, but[br]if you think that you're seeing more 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 sexualized images of women and girls now[br]than you did, like, say 15-20 years ago 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 depending on how old you might be: 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 it's true, you are. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 There are people, like sociologists,[br]who count this. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 There is more sexualization[br]of women and girls in the media 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Mass media and now on phones, [br]on the social media 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Where girls and boys[br]are spending a whole lot of their time. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 In a very very short amount of time[br]their lives have changed 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and there's a new kind of childhood, [br]a new kind of coming of age 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 which simply didn't exist before[br]because the technology didn't exist. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 iPhones came out in 2007[br]Androids in 2008 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Widely adopted by 2009/2010[br]Social media goes online 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 We're talking about something[br]that's less than ten years 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 just this blip, this little nanosecond[br]in human evolution 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and yet boom. Such an unprecedented[br]influence on our behavior. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 On how we think and act[br]and interact. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I think too it's interesting, [br]early on in the book 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 you talk about how [br]over and over again 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 you would talk to adults [br]and parents and teachers 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and they would express their concerns, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 like, yeah! All these kids ever do[br]is spend time on their phone. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And you have this line-something like: 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 "When pressed, the adults also admitted[br]that they spent a lot of time 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 on their phones as well." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 There's such a weird double standard[br]where we think we're okay 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 on instagram and checking our facebook 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and whatever...maybe just because[br]we didn't grow up with the internet 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 so it's different for some reason?[br]What do you think about that? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Very early in the book, actually, [br]so I think it's important to note 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 right away, I talk about [br]the role modeling that's going on 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 with parents and with adults. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It is true statistically that kids, [br]girls in particular 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 spend more time on phones than[br]anybody else 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and this is across socioeconomic lines[br]and across demographics. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 There are girls in my book[br]from all different kinds of places 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and all different kinds of families. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And everybody has a phone.[br]But that's just because, like, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 they don't have jobs, and they're[br]not raising kids and stuff. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I'm sure that every adult in this room [br]would be on their phones just as much 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 if they didn't have stuff to do.[br](laughter) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Y'know? Because it's very addictive.[br]And it's designed to be addictive 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I was hesitant to really say that[br]when the book came out because 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Like, the research wasn't quite there yet[br]and I'm like...well the jury's still 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 kind of out on whether this is addictive. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I feel validated even since my book [br]came out 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 there's been a lot of deep research [br]on this 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and now you can pretty much openly say[br]that this is an addictive medium, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that it's, again, DESIGNED to be[br]addictive 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 particularly dating apps are[br]designed to be addictive. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And it plugs into your brain the same[br]way that, in particular, gambling does. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 You're sort of...this sort of[br]game theory of 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 putting out something and [br]trying to get a response 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It's sort of like betting, y'know? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, it doesn't seem to follow addiction[br]in terms of drugs so much as gambling 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 although I think there's probably some [br]crossover there. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But the hand-eye coordination thing[br]is like a slot machine or something 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 If you think about something like tinder, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 for example, where it's just totally[br]following the game theory 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 of gambling. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Y'know, Swipe swipe swipe [br]swipe swipe. I'll swipe swipe swipe 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Do you know what Tinder is, everybody? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Yeah, how many people here are familiar[br]like have used the interface, I wonder. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I guess it's kinda hard to see.[br]Can you guys raise your hand 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Can you clap?[br](people clap) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Anyways Tinder is a dating app. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Clap for Tinder, yeah! 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 If you're an old person like myself[br]and you haven't used Tinder 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Then - I mean, I've been on it[br]for research - ONLY 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 (laughter) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Air quotes "For research" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But anyways, you look at someone's face,[br]you swipe on it 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 "Yes, I wanna 'date' you" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 which really means have sex with you 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 or "No, I don't want to." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 For a lot of men, and this is based on[br]research that I also did 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 reporting that I did. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 for the book and also for [br]another story about dating apps 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 For a lot of men it's like you [br]cover your averages 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 The more you swipe the more [br]chance you have of having sex 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and so it's like betting. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And then when you match with someone 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 it goes "BRIIING". Your face and [br]their face go "BRIIING" and they 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 actually bump together and [br]there's this sound like "WOOOHOO" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So it's like a slot machine. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Right, it's really like a slot machine. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So I started to wonder-what is that doing? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I mean it's objectification of[br]men and women, women in particular 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 seem to be more objectified, more[br]sexualized on these platforms. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Absolutely, we definitely want to talk [br]about the dating apps more 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But I'm a little curious about the [br]creation story of this book. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 You say you went to LA, you did[br]the first interview 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And that was for a magazine story, right?[br]Or was that for the book at this point? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 No, I had a Vanity Fair story [br]that sort of became the basis for the book 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 The story was called-Oh, I don't write[br]the headlines 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It was called "Friends Without Benefits"[br] 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 "I don't write the headlines" That's fair 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It was called "Friends Without Benefits" [br]and when Vanity Fair put it online 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 it went viral. [br]And I never had that happen to me 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 before because I usually go in the print[br]and I'm not really so much online 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and so now we have more of a presence[br]as a website 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It went online and having a viral story[br]is a really strange experience 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I've had a few now, since then[br]I've been lucky in that way. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Well, the subject matter is just epidemic[br]and it's just everywhere and 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It seems to be something that everyone's 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 thinking about. You start to get emailed[br]on the website 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 if you ever want to talk to me about[br]anything: nancyjosephhales.com 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I have an email function there. [br]I started to get emails, like scores 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and then hundreds a day. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 From parents, mostly, grandparents[br]but also kids 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And not just in the United States[br]all over 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 People writing in Australia and saying[br]it's just like that here 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 We're going through the same stuff here. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And actually, since the book's come out[br]Y'know, I'm not saying this 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to promote the book-I'm saying this to[br]underscore the fact that this is a global 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 phenomenon even though the book's called[br]"American Girls" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I've been on the radio in Ireland[br]and all of these different places 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Because I think the reason is, again, [br]the platforms are the same 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 They are the same. Snapchat is snapchat[br]In Dublin and in New York City and in 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 New Orleans and in India[br]where I just read in the Hindu-Stan Times 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 They have, in India now, a terrible problem[br]with girls and cyberstalking 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 What you hear a lot from [br]social media companies 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 their public relations thing that they say[br]is that this technology is wonderful 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and it's causing all of these wonderful[br]connections and it's bringing us all 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 closer together and y'know[br]it's just this magic box that's making 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 our lives great, y'know. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 There's some good stuff about social media[br]Don't get me wrong 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I recognize what it is-and girls talk [br]in my book about some of the 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 really great things about social media[br]as well 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But before very recently, nobody was[br]talking about the challenges 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and the things that are really, I think[br]very disruptive to a healthy childhood 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and a healthy high school experience. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So that's...did that answer your question? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Well, what I was wondering was[br]at what point did you know it was 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 a book? Was it when you were[br]sitting in the mall with your Cheesecake 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Factory bags like "Oh my God, this is[br]huge" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I think when the story went viral. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 That's when it was- 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It was just like: "Woah!"[br]And there was some resistance too! 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It's weird to me because I've had this [br]experience with a lot of stories 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that I've done where people in the media[br]-I can think of some names, that I 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 won't say right now-[br]They'll say "Oh, that's not true, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 She's just making it up, [br]It's all exaggerated, Nuh uh, not true." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Because oftentimes these are people who[br]somebody from social media 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 has called them up. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 They have their own sources, they write[br]about Tech 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And somebody has called them up [br]and said: "Did you see this story 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that this woman wrote? That's not true![br]We're not doing that." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I don't know. Whatever. Sometimes[br]There's resistance and I think there's 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 a kind of a frog in the pot situation[br]where people don't really understand 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that the water's heating up because 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 they're in it. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So that'll be happening-at the same time[br]I'm getting an email from a woman in Iran 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 who says to me: "My daughter"[br]-well, they're in New York City, but 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 they're Iranian. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 She said: "My daughter met a boy [br]on facebook. She broke up with him 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and he went on this whole revenge[br]porn thing. Tried to ruin her life. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 These stories are all too common. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 What's it like getting emails like that? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I try to get them to-it's great, in a way[br]because I learn more 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and also, if they have some kind of [br]school that they're connected to or 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 organization that I can help with or[br]be a part of, I try to connect people 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 when I can. I recently got an email- 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It takes you in places you never thought[br]you would go. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Right, yeah.[br]Two days ago I was in Grand Rapids, Michigan 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 A place I never thought I would go. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 (laughter) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I'm sort of a New Yorker 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I was talking to the best people[br]these were all people who work in the 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Juvenile Justice Area. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 These are professionals who are [br]probation officers, people who work in 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 the court system and foster care.[br]And they're seeing all this stuff 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 with social media and teenagers,[br]particularly girls coming into the system. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 They don't understand what's going on[br]and they need to tell them 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I learned so much from them[br]just talking to them 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So I like it, I like to take this whole[br]thing in places I never thought it would go 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and there's been a lot of that[br]in the last few months. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I think really what's so remarkable[br]about this book is that you do 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 such a great job of painting a picture[br]of what it's like to be a teenage girl 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 at Dunkin Donuts at the end of school[br]on a Friday afternoon. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 The Dunkin Donuts scene I thought of[br]recently with all of this stuff 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 that's come out with Donald Trump 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 because here was Donald Trump[br]-and y'know I'm not trying to say you 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 should vote for one person or the [br]other person. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But I'm just saying, it's been pretty [br]striking the kind of 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 well-they're calling it "locker room talk"[br]that's coming out of the mouth 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 of a Presidential candidate. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I thought of that when I heard the [br]Access Hollywood bus tape 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 -the infamous bus tape- 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I thought of that scene in the [br]Mont-Claire, New Jersey Dunkin Donuts 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I thought of those 13-14 year old boys[br]that I listened to standing around 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 in the Dunkin Donuts just casually buying [br]donuts saying that very same 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 kind of stuff. [br]One of the things that I'm trying to talk 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 about in the book is the way in which[br]this sort of normalization 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 of misogyny-I don't even think I use 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 the word "misogyny" in the book[br]because even 6-8 months ago 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 when it came out, when I wrote it[br]I thought: "People don't like that word. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I want people to hear my message. [br]I don't want them to get tripped up on 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 a word like misogyny or rape culture." 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Thank you Michelle Obama! [br]Now we can say these words. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 This sort of casual misogyny that was [br]being uttered by these boys in this 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Dunkin Donuts. Believe me, I don't blame[br]these boys, I blame this culture 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It's bad for them too. It's not like[br]they're "bad boys" 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 They're growing up in this culture[br]where people like Donald Trump, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Who is running for President, [br]say these things and 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 a whole lot of people say: "Oh, that's[br]okay, that's just locker room talk 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It doesn't matter."[br]I mean, yeah it does, it does matter. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It affects girls...[br](applause) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Right? So here I am in the Dunkin Donuts[br]Nobody's parents are there 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It's where they go in this particular town[br]after school and hang out and 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 have donuts. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I grew up in Fairbanks, Alaska[br]it was a grocery store, so I can relate 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So they're all pretty little 13 year olds[br]can look 13 or they can look 11 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 they're pretty little and they all have[br]powdered sugar on their face 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and they're eating donuts and[br]bouncing on the couches and stuff 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 no parents around.[br]and they're talking like Donald Trump 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 That was before Donald Trump, so what [br]ran through my mind was like... 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Where is this coming from? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 The idea that they can't have [br]made it up. They must've heard it 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 somewhere to be reiterating it. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Of course, and I really don't think [br]it was necessarily from even their fathers 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 That's the thing[br]You can have a household where 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 people are pretty careful about how [br]they treat women and are respectful 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and how they talk and stuff but then[br]kids go out into the world, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 young boys and men go out into the world[br]and they see all kinds of support 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 for the idea that this is the way you[br]be a man in this culture. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 The guy on Entourage and the guy[br]on the Wolf of Wall Street