1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,707 I love this one comedian named George Carlin. 2 00:00:02,707 --> 00:00:05,547 A lot of you know him. 3 00:00:05,547 --> 00:00:10,619 One of the teachings that I learned from his comedy was that rights don't really exist. 4 00:00:10,619 --> 00:00:11,509 It's a fabrication. 5 00:00:11,899 --> 00:00:14,013 And we understand 6 00:00:14,013 --> 00:00:17,550 that "rights" comes from bodies like nation-states 7 00:00:17,550 --> 00:00:21,087 and international law. 8 00:00:21,087 --> 00:00:23,255 Bodies like the UN. 9 00:00:23,255 --> 00:00:25,709 The idea of responsibilities supercedes that. 10 00:00:25,709 --> 00:00:28,163 It goes back in time to ancestral times. 11 00:00:28,163 --> 00:00:34,037 And in our language, we don't have a word for "rights." We have words for "responsibility." 12 00:00:34,757 --> 00:00:40,377 Indigenous laws, responsibilities, are... 13 00:00:40,708 --> 00:00:43,828 take what you need and leave the rest. 14 00:00:43,908 --> 00:00:50,948 That means you only take what you need and you operate with your laws, 15 00:00:50,968 --> 00:00:54,988 creating products that are built right the first time. 16 00:00:54,988 --> 00:01:00,067 Foods that are acknowledged and consumed fully. 17 00:01:00,067 --> 00:01:02,025 You don't take more than you need. 18 00:01:02,048 --> 00:01:04,091 It's not new. 19 00:01:04,176 --> 00:01:09,185 What's new is remembering what those protocols were and what they can be today. 20 00:01:09,185 --> 00:01:16,531 Especially in the face of contemporary and future proposals by this capitalist society 21 00:01:16,531 --> 00:01:19,514 to access what they call "resources." 22 00:01:19,954 --> 00:01:21,793 These are not resources. 23 00:01:21,793 --> 00:01:25,176 This is a life force. A life force that we have relationships to. 24 00:01:25,176 --> 00:01:27,362 We don't own it. 25 00:01:27,362 --> 00:01:31,648 We don't own the rivers. We don't own the salmon. 26 00:01:31,648 --> 00:01:34,885 We have relationships with these worlds. 27 00:01:34,885 --> 00:01:38,406 And our laws are our responsibilities. 28 00:01:38,406 --> 00:01:44,523 In our language ******** means our responsibilities. Our ways. 29 00:01:44,554 --> 00:01:48,030 So the way we harvest salmon is our living law. 30 00:01:48,030 --> 00:01:55,067 The action of properly harvesting salmon to respect their world is the living law. 31 00:01:55,422 --> 00:02:01,441 You know, an invading force does not bestow the rights on people when they keep them oppressed. 32 00:02:01,441 --> 00:02:05,729 The rights are only a chance for them to, kind of, come out of that oppressive state once in a while 33 00:02:05,729 --> 00:02:10,483 to kind of feel a little bit empowered then disappear back under that oppressive veil. 34 00:02:10,505 --> 00:02:14,175 Responsibilities take us out of that veil. 35 00:02:14,198 --> 00:02:17,592 They give us a chance to walk freely on our lands. 36 00:02:17,592 --> 00:02:20,135 And we take our responsibilities very serious. 37 00:02:20,135 --> 00:02:22,227 That's the freedom that we experience. 38 00:02:22,227 --> 00:02:24,068 The air that we breathe isn't based on our rights, 39 00:02:24,068 --> 00:02:28,212 it's based on our ancestral responsibilities, which go back thousands of years. 40 00:02:28,212 --> 00:02:32,920 And the rights are something that only goes back to 1982 here, in Canada. 41 00:02:32,920 --> 00:02:38,056 But the United Nations has declared it as "Rights for Indigenous Peoples." 42 00:02:38,396 --> 00:02:42,069 And being a hierarchical body 43 00:02:42,069 --> 00:02:44,054 upholding nation states 44 00:02:44,054 --> 00:02:46,449 and nation states uphold capitalist ideals. 45 00:02:46,449 --> 00:02:51,567 And capitalist ideals depends upon infinite resources 46 00:02:51,567 --> 00:02:54,665 infinite growth in a finite world. 47 00:02:56,035 --> 00:03:02,472 And that means all of us as human beings can protect that finite world 48 00:03:02,472 --> 00:03:05,517 by asserting our responsibilities collectively around the world. 49 00:03:05,517 --> 00:03:07,677 Going back to humble ways of living.