0:00:00.000,0:00:02.707 I love this one comedian named George Carlin. 0:00:02.707,0:00:05.547 A lot of you know him. 0:00:05.547,0:00:10.619 One of the teachings that I learned from his comedy was that rights don't really exist.[br] 0:00:10.619,0:00:11.509 It's a fabrication. 0:00:11.899,0:00:14.013 And we understand 0:00:14.013,0:00:17.550 that "rights" comes from bodies like nation-states 0:00:17.550,0:00:21.087 and international law. 0:00:21.087,0:00:23.255 Bodies like the UN. 0:00:23.255,0:00:25.709 The idea of responsibilities supercedes that. [br] 0:00:25.709,0:00:28.163 It goes back in time to ancestral times. 0:00:28.163,0:00:34.037 And in our language, we don't have a word for "rights." We have words for "responsibility." 0:00:34.757,0:00:40.377 Indigenous laws, responsibilities, are... 0:00:40.708,0:00:43.828 take what you need and leave the rest. 0:00:43.908,0:00:50.948 That means you only take what you need and you operate with your laws, [br] 0:00:50.968,0:00:54.988 creating products that are built right the first time. 0:00:54.988,0:01:00.067 Foods that are acknowledged and consumed fully. 0:01:00.067,0:01:02.025 You don't take more than you need. 0:01:02.048,0:01:04.091 It's not new. 0:01:04.176,0:01:09.185 What's new is remembering what those protocols were and what they can be today. 0:01:09.185,0:01:16.531 Especially in the face of contemporary and future proposals by this capitalist society 0:01:16.531,0:01:19.514 to access what they call "resources." 0:01:19.954,0:01:21.793 These are not resources. 0:01:21.793,0:01:25.176 This is a life force. A life force that we have relationships to. 0:01:25.176,0:01:27.362 We don't own it. 0:01:27.362,0:01:31.648 We don't own the rivers. We don't own the salmon. 0:01:31.648,0:01:34.885 We have relationships with these worlds. 0:01:34.885,0:01:38.406 And our laws are our responsibilities. 0:01:38.406,0:01:44.523 In our language ******** means our responsibilities. Our ways. 0:01:44.554,0:01:48.030 So the way we harvest salmon is our living law. 0:01:48.030,0:01:55.067 The action of properly harvesting salmon to respect their world is the living law. 0:01:55.422,0:02:01.441 You know, an invading force does not bestow the rights on people when they keep them oppressed. 0:02:01.441,0:02:05.729 The rights are only a chance for them to, kind of, come out of that oppressive state once in a while 0:02:05.729,0:02:10.483 to kind of feel a little bit empowered then disappear back under that oppressive veil. [br] 0:02:10.505,0:02:14.175 Responsibilities take us out of that veil. 0:02:14.198,0:02:17.592 They give us a chance to walk freely on our lands. 0:02:17.592,0:02:20.135 And we take our responsibilities very serious. 0:02:20.135,0:02:22.227 That's the freedom that we experience. 0:02:22.227,0:02:24.068 The air that we breathe isn't based on our rights, 0:02:24.068,0:02:28.212 it's based on our ancestral responsibilities, which go back thousands of years. 0:02:28.212,0:02:32.920 And the rights are something that only goes back to 1982 here, in Canada. 0:02:32.920,0:02:38.056 But the United Nations has declared it as "Rights for Indigenous Peoples." 0:02:38.396,0:02:42.069 And being a hierarchical body 0:02:42.069,0:02:44.054 upholding nation states 0:02:44.054,0:02:46.449 and nation states uphold capitalist ideals. 0:02:46.449,0:02:51.567 And capitalist ideals depends upon infinite resources[br] 0:02:51.567,0:02:54.665 infinite growth in a finite world. 0:02:56.035,0:03:02.472 And that means all of us as human beings can protect that finite world 0:03:02.472,0:03:05.517 by asserting our responsibilities collectively around the world. 0:03:05.517,0:03:07.677 Going back to humble ways of living.