0:00:03.403,0:00:05.538 [Chanting] 'Broken promises kill' 0:00:05.538,0:00:10.377 'Broken promises kill' Protest at the XVIII International AIDS Conference, Vienna 18 July 2010 0:00:10.377,0:00:13.213 I'm protesting because at the global level right now 0:00:13.213,0:00:16.149 there is a shortage in funding of HIV/AIDS. 0:00:16.149,0:00:20.653 [Chanting] 'Stop the Epidemic' 0:00:20.653,0:00:24.029 If all HIV-infected people could be treated, 0:00:24.029,0:00:28.428 because HIV-infected patients when they are treated 0:00:28.428,0:00:30.363 do not transmit any more, 0:00:30.363,0:00:33.033 we could stop the epidemic in 30 years. 0:00:33.033,0:00:36.936 [Chanting] 'Fund AIDS, no retreat' 0:00:36.936,0:00:39.539 The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (GFATM) 0:00:39.539,0:00:41.441 was established in 2001 to help fight these diseases 0:00:41.441,0:00:43.041 in developing countries around the world. 0:00:43.041,0:00:46.212 In ten years it has committed 19.3 billion Dollars 0:00:46.212,0:00:48.348 to programmes in 144 countries. 0:00:48.348,0:00:50.025 It saved more than 4.9 million lives; 0:00:50.025,0:00:53.086 2.5 million people were treated for HIV and AIDS, 0:00:53.086,0:00:56.222 6 million people received live-saving drugs for TB, 0:00:56.222,0:00:57.891 and 104 million bed nets for malaria were distributed. 0:00:57.891,0:00:59.025 The Global Fund prevents 3600 deaths every day. 0:00:59.025,0:01:01.327 10 years ago, with the UNGASS Declaration, 0:01:01.327,0:01:03.363 countries all over the world pledged 0:01:03.363,0:01:06.266 to achieve universal access by 2010. 0:01:06.266,0:01:11.271 And here we are in 2010, and support, financial support 0:01:11.271,0:01:14.574 to achieve universal access is completely inadequate. 0:01:14.574,0:01:17.001 Now what we're seeing is that funding 0:01:17.001,0:01:19.913 is not coming in at the rate it needs to be coming in. 0:01:19.913,0:01:22.816 The financial crisis is being used as an excuse 0:01:22.816,0:01:24.217 to cut off AIDS funding. 0:01:24.217,0:01:27.072 The economies will die, everything will die, 0:01:27.072,0:01:31.091 if they do not fullfill their promises. 0:01:31.091,0:01:36.763 Because if they had to lead economies that are sound, 0:01:36.763,0:01:39.432 they must have sound people. 0:01:39.432,0:01:41.468 All Eastern-Europe is actually dependant 0:01:41.468,0:01:44.737 on the Global Fund money, it's the major donor, 0:01:44.737,0:01:46.673 it's the main donor of for example 0:01:46.673,0:01:49.242 harm reduction for injecting drug users. 0:01:49.242,0:01:53.313 If we reduce the funding of the Global Fund, 0:01:53.313,0:02:01.921 we are going to lose 10-15 years of work in the field. 0:02:01.921,0:02:06.626 Several countries, major donors have begun to scale back 0:02:06.626,0:02:08.128 their funding of the Global Fund. 0:02:08.128,0:02:10.043 One of those countries is the United States, 0:02:10.043,0:02:13.566 Obama made bold promises during his campaign 0:02:13.566,0:02:15.401 to increase funding of the Global Fund 0:02:15.401,0:02:17.537 and has not yet kept those promises. 0:02:17.537,0:02:20.054 In fact, here in Austria, where we stand today, 0:02:20.054,0:02:23.343 the Austrian Government while they've given some money 0:02:23.343,0:02:25.512 for this conference that we're participating in 0:02:25.512,0:02:28.948 has not contributed any money to the Global Fund. 0:02:28.948,0:02:34.002 When the financial system was under pressure two years ago, 0:02:34.002,0:02:37.924 in a couple of weeks time all the Western governments 0:02:37.924,0:02:39.926 came together with, I believe, 0:02:39.926,0:02:43.963 the economists estimated at 8 trillion dollars 0:02:43.963,0:02:47.534 to rescue the financial system, which needed to be rescued, OK, 0:02:47.534,0:02:50.403 but that proves that when there is political will, 0:02:50.403,0:02:54.307 when there is political commitment to solve a problem, they can do it. 0:02:54.307,0:02:55.842 It strikes me as we listen to this: 0:02:55.842,0:02:58.144 we want 20 billion dollars for the Global Fund, 0:02:58.144,0:03:02.215 that the BP has taken that out of their bank account 0:03:02.215,0:03:05.051 to support clean up of the Gulf. 0:03:05.051,0:03:07.086 If they can turn around and take 20 billion dollars 0:03:07.086,0:03:09.989 out of their bank account, think in reality 0:03:09.989,0:03:12.992 how easy it is to get that 20 billion dollars 0:03:12.992,0:03:17.497 to give to the Global Fund to actually save people's lives 0:03:17.497,0:03:22.268 all around the globe. 0:03:22.268,0:03:26.306 We see that some countries soon will not be eligible 0:03:26.306,0:03:29.776 to the Global Fund, like Belarus, like Azerbaijan, 0:03:29.776,0:03:32.245 like Kazachstan, some other countries, 0:03:32.245,0:03:35.248 and this is mainly because there's not enough money 0:03:35.248,0:03:37.085 in the Global Fund and donors are pushing: 0:03:37.085,0:03:41.254 'OK, we have not enough money so let's prioritize 0:03:41.254,0:03:44.457 where the sort of biggest problems are. 0:03:44.457,0:03:46.859 And countries that are doing well, 0:03:46.859,0:03:49.696 that are managing to prevent HIV epidemic 0:03:49.696,0:03:51.764 are becoming punished. 0:03:51.764,0:03:54.133 The idea is that the countries are rich enough 0:03:54.133,0:03:58.338 to fund the epidemic themselves, but what's happening 0:03:58.338,0:04:01.307 in our region is that because stigma and discrimination 0:04:01.307,0:04:05.378 are so high and because the epidemic is not prioritized, 0:04:05.378,0:04:09.382 the money isn't going where it needs to go, 0:04:09.382,0:04:12.585 so people in our region with HIV and people in our region 0:04:12.585,0:04:15.922 who are at risk for HIV actually have smaller chances 0:04:15.922,0:04:19.125 of getting the treatment and prevention that they need 0:04:19.125,0:04:21.094 than in countries that are much poorer. 0:04:21.094,0:04:24.033 We, communities of those living with HIV are very much scared 0:04:24.033,0:04:27.734 about those years what are coming after Global Fund leaves Belarus. 0:04:27.734,0:04:32.872 100%, absolutely all medicaments are covered by Global Fund. 0:04:32.872,0:04:36.542 The Government doesn't spend any rubel for medicaments 0:04:36.542,0:04:38.311 for HIV-positive people. 0:04:38.311,0:04:41.547 95% of the activities that are right now financed 0:04:41.547,0:04:44.183 by the Global Fund will terminate at the same moment 0:04:44.183,0:04:47.052 when those grants are finished, when the Global Fund 0:04:47.052,0:04:56.696 stops financing these grants in Serbia. 0:04:56.696,0:04:59.232 The people in need deserve the support and assistance, 0:04:59.232,0:05:02.535 and the Global Fund is there as the best mechanism to assist them, 0:05:02.535,0:05:05.104 to provide them support and to save their lives. 0:05:05.104,0:05:10.051 Any kind of step back has a very high price: 0:05:10.051,0:05:13.646 a price that we can count in human lives. 0:05:13.646,0:05:16.282 We need to shame our governments, 0:05:16.282,0:05:18.217 we need to shame our governments 0:05:18.217,0:05:19.752 for not paying their share. 0:05:19.752,0:05:21.022 We should tell our governments: 0:05:21.022,0:05:23.189 you could do it for the financial system, 0:05:23.189,0:05:25.058 you could do it also to save people. 0:05:25.058,0:05:27.036 In our case we want to make sure that the Global Fund 0:05:27.036,0:05:29.662 is adequatly funded so that we can start 0:05:29.662,0:05:32.732 putting an end to these three killer diseases. 0:05:32.732,0:05:41.004 [Chanting] 'Treat the people, fund the fund!' 0:05:41.004,0:05:43.843 Help keep the Global Fund global! 0:05:43.843,0:05:45.611 Join oone of the actions and sign the petition at 0:05:45.611,0:05:50.049 globalfundreplenishment.org 0:05:50.049,9:59:59.000 Subtitles by: Ferenc Bagyinszky and István Gábor Takács