WEBVTT 00:00:00.191 --> 00:00:03.664 I live in South Central. 00:00:03.664 --> 00:00:05.807 This is South Central: 00:00:05.807 --> 00:00:08.677 liquor stores, 00:00:08.677 --> 00:00:11.052 fast food, 00:00:11.052 --> 00:00:13.396 vacant lots. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:13.396 --> 00:00:15.078 So the city planners, they get together and they figure 00:00:15.078 --> 00:00:18.324 they're going to change the name South Central to make it represent something else, 00:00:18.324 --> 00:00:21.492 so they change it to South Los Angeles, 00:00:21.492 --> 00:00:25.374 like this is going to fix what's really going wrong in the city. 00:00:25.374 --> 00:00:29.084 This is South Los Angeles. (Laughter) 00:00:29.084 --> 00:00:31.252 Liquor stores, 00:00:31.252 --> 00:00:33.564 fast food, 00:00:33.564 --> 00:00:36.205 vacant lots. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:36.205 --> 00:00:39.676 Just like 26.5 million other Americans, 00:00:39.676 --> 00:00:42.236 I live in a food desert, 00:00:42.236 --> 00:00:44.300 South Central Los Angeles, 00:00:44.300 --> 00:00:48.501 home of the drive-thru and the drive-by. 00:00:48.501 --> 00:00:53.940 Funny thing is, the drive-thrus are killing more people than the drive-bys. 00:00:53.940 --> 00:00:56.441 People are dying from curable diseases 00:00:56.441 --> 00:00:59.276 in South Central Los Angeles. 00:00:59.276 --> 00:01:01.877 For instance, the obesity rate in my neighborhood 00:01:01.877 --> 00:01:05.144 is five times higher than, say, Beverly Hills, 00:01:05.144 --> 00:01:08.744 which is probably eight, 10 miles away. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:08.744 --> 00:01:12.204 I got tired of seeing this happening. 00:01:12.204 --> 00:01:14.312 And I was wondering, how would you feel 00:01:14.312 --> 00:01:17.600 if you had no access to healthy food, 00:01:17.600 --> 00:01:20.480 if every time you walk out your door you see the ill effects 00:01:20.480 --> 00:01:24.140 that the present food system has on your neighborhood? 00:01:24.140 --> 00:01:26.808 I see wheelchairs bought and sold 00:01:26.808 --> 00:01:28.877 like used cars. 00:01:28.877 --> 00:01:32.901 I see dialysis centers popping up like Starbucks. 00:01:32.901 --> 00:01:36.296 And I figured, this has to stop. 00:01:36.296 --> 00:01:42.122 So I figured that the problem is the solution. 00:01:42.122 --> 00:01:45.846 Food is the problem and food is the solution. 00:01:45.846 --> 00:01:48.776 Plus I got tired of driving 45 minutes round trip 00:01:48.776 --> 00:01:52.984 to get an apple that wasn't impregnated with pesticides. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:52.984 --> 00:01:57.536 So what I did, I planted a food forest in front of my house. 00:01:57.536 --> 00:01:59.928 It was on a strip of land that we call a parkway. 00:01:59.928 --> 00:02:03.312 It's 150 feet by 10 feet. 00:02:03.312 --> 00:02:05.760 Thing is, it's owned by the city. 00:02:05.760 --> 00:02:08.336 But you have to maintain it. 00:02:08.336 --> 00:02:12.848 So I'm like, "Cool. I can do whatever the hell I want, 00:02:12.848 --> 00:02:16.691 since it's my responsibility and I gotta maintain it." 00:02:16.691 --> 00:02:19.592 And this is how I decided to maintain it. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:19.592 --> 00:02:22.578 So me and my group, L.A. Green Grounds, we got together 00:02:22.578 --> 00:02:24.930 and we started planting my food forest, fruit trees, 00:02:24.930 --> 00:02:27.040 you know, the whole nine, vegetables. 00:02:27.040 --> 00:02:30.011 What we do, we're a pay-it-forward kind of group, 00:02:30.011 --> 00:02:34.850 where it's composed of gardeners from all walks of life, 00:02:34.850 --> 00:02:37.179 from all over the city, and it's completely volunteer, 00:02:37.179 --> 00:02:39.011 and everything we do is free. 00:02:39.011 --> 00:02:42.113 And the garden, it was beautiful. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:42.113 --> 00:02:44.563 And then somebody complained. 00:02:44.563 --> 00:02:46.939 The city came down on me, 00:02:46.939 --> 00:02:51.251 and basically gave me a citation saying that I had to remove my garden, 00:02:51.251 --> 00:02:53.879 which this citation was turning into a warrant. 00:02:53.879 --> 00:02:56.411 And I'm like, "Come on, really? 00:02:56.411 --> 00:02:59.155 A warrant for planting food on a piece of land 00:02:59.155 --> 00:03:02.567 that you could care less about?" (Laughter) 00:03:02.567 --> 00:03:04.907 And I was like, "Cool. Bring it." 00:03:04.907 --> 00:03:08.102 Because this time it wasn't coming up. 00:03:08.102 --> 00:03:13.114 So L.A. Times got ahold of it. Steve Lopez did a story on it 00:03:13.114 --> 00:03:16.231 and talked to the councilman, 00:03:16.231 --> 00:03:17.827 and one of the Green Grounds members, 00:03:17.827 --> 00:03:20.645 they put up a petition on Change.org, 00:03:20.645 --> 00:03:23.498 and with 900 signatures, we were a success. 00:03:23.498 --> 00:03:25.574 We had a victory on our hands. 00:03:25.574 --> 00:03:29.071 My councilman even called in and said how they endorse 00:03:29.071 --> 00:03:31.717 and love what we're doing. 00:03:31.717 --> 00:03:34.241 I mean, come on, why wouldn't they? 00:03:34.241 --> 00:03:39.086 L.A. leads the United States in vacant lots that the city actually owns. 00:03:39.086 --> 00:03:44.444 They own 26 square miles of vacant lots. 00:03:44.444 --> 00:03:47.466 That's 20 Central Parks. 00:03:47.466 --> 00:03:54.785 That's enough space to plant 725 million tomato plants. 00:03:54.785 --> 00:03:59.738 Why in the hell would they not okay this? 00:03:59.738 --> 00:04:03.853 Growing one plant will give you 1,000, 10,000 seeds. 00:04:03.853 --> 00:04:06.562 When one dollar's worth of green beans 00:04:06.562 --> 00:04:10.120 will give you 75 dollars' worth of produce. 00:04:10.120 --> 00:04:13.797 It's my gospel, when I'm telling people, grow your own food. 00:04:13.797 --> 00:04:16.938 Growing your own food is like printing your own money. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:16.938 --> 00:04:23.938 (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:04:23.938 --> 00:04:26.810 See, I have a legacy in South Central. 00:04:26.810 --> 00:04:31.539 I grew up there. I raised my sons there. 00:04:31.539 --> 00:04:35.802 And I refuse to be a part of this manufactured reality 00:04:35.802 --> 00:04:38.666 that was manufactured for me by some other people, 00:04:38.666 --> 00:04:41.274 and I'm manufacturing my own reality. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:41.274 --> 00:04:43.786 See, I'm an artist. 00:04:43.786 --> 00:04:47.890 Gardening is my graffiti. I grow my art. 00:04:47.890 --> 00:04:52.466 Just like a graffiti artist, where they beautify walls, 00:04:52.466 --> 00:04:55.898 me, I beautify lawns, parkways. 00:04:55.898 --> 00:04:59.808 I use the garden, the soil, like it's a piece of cloth, 00:04:59.808 --> 00:05:02.003 and the plants and the trees, 00:05:02.003 --> 00:05:05.685 that's my embellishment for that cloth. 00:05:05.685 --> 00:05:11.726 You'd be surprised what the soil could do 00:05:11.726 --> 00:05:13.261 if you let it be your canvas. 00:05:13.261 --> 00:05:16.781 You just couldn't imagine how amazing a sunflower is 00:05:16.781 --> 00:05:19.789 and how it affects people. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:19.789 --> 00:05:22.461 So what happened? 00:05:22.461 --> 00:05:27.532 I have witnessed my garden become a tool for the education, 00:05:27.532 --> 00:05:30.558 a tool for the transformation of my neighborhood. 00:05:30.558 --> 00:05:35.439 To change the community, you have to change the composition of the soil. 00:05:35.439 --> 00:05:39.979 We are the soil. 00:05:39.979 --> 00:05:45.522 You'd be surprised how kids are affected by this. 00:05:45.522 --> 00:05:49.756 Gardening is the most therapeutic 00:05:49.756 --> 00:05:52.700 and defiant act you can do, 00:05:52.700 --> 00:05:55.192 especially in the inner city. 00:05:55.192 --> 00:05:57.936 Plus you get strawberries. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:57.936 --> 00:06:01.394 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:06:01.394 --> 00:06:03.772 I remember this time, 00:06:03.772 --> 00:06:06.081 there was this mother and a daughter came, 00:06:06.081 --> 00:06:09.548 it was, like, 10:30 at night, and they were in my yard, 00:06:09.548 --> 00:06:13.012 and I came out and they looked so ashamed. 00:06:13.012 --> 00:06:16.700 So I'm like, man, it made me feel bad that they were there, 00:06:16.700 --> 00:06:19.436 and I told them, you know, you don't have to do this like this. 00:06:19.436 --> 00:06:21.447 This is on the street for a reason. 00:06:21.447 --> 00:06:24.938 It made me feel ashamed to see people 00:06:24.938 --> 00:06:27.521 that were this close to me that were hungry, 00:06:27.521 --> 00:06:30.660 and this only reinforced why I do this, 00:06:30.660 --> 00:06:33.629 and people asked me, "Fin, aren't you afraid 00:06:33.629 --> 00:06:35.116 people are going to steal your food?" 00:06:35.116 --> 00:06:37.317 And I'm like, "Hell no, I ain't afraid they're gonna steal it. 00:06:37.317 --> 00:06:39.910 That's why it's on the street. 00:06:39.910 --> 00:06:42.620 That's the whole idea. 00:06:42.620 --> 00:06:44.415 I want them to take it, but at the same time, 00:06:44.415 --> 00:06:48.418 I want them to take back their health." NOTE Paragraph 00:06:48.418 --> 00:06:50.961 There's another time when I put 00:06:50.961 --> 00:06:56.404 a garden in this homeless shelter in downtown Los Angeles. 00:06:56.404 --> 00:06:59.355 These are the guys, they helped me unload the truck. 00:06:59.355 --> 00:07:01.980 It was cool, and they just shared the stories 00:07:01.980 --> 00:07:04.836 about how this affected them and how 00:07:04.836 --> 00:07:07.628 they used to plant with their mother and their grandmother, 00:07:07.628 --> 00:07:11.054 and it was just cool to see how this changed them, 00:07:11.054 --> 00:07:16.759 if it was only for that one moment. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:16.759 --> 00:07:19.622 So Green Grounds has gone on to plant 00:07:19.622 --> 00:07:21.373 maybe 20 gardens. 00:07:21.373 --> 00:07:25.638 We've had, like, 50 people come to our dig-ins 00:07:25.638 --> 00:07:28.403 and participate, and it's all volunteers. 00:07:28.403 --> 00:07:32.030 If kids grow kale, kids eat kale. 00:07:32.030 --> 00:07:33.294 (Laughter) 00:07:33.294 --> 00:07:38.270 If they grow tomatoes, they eat tomatoes. (Applause) 00:07:38.270 --> 00:07:41.604 But when none of this is presented to them, 00:07:41.604 --> 00:07:45.230 if they're not shown how food affects the mind and the body, 00:07:45.230 --> 00:07:49.774 they blindly eat whatever the hell you put in front of them. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:49.774 --> 00:07:51.679 I see young people 00:07:51.679 --> 00:07:54.790 and they want to work, 00:07:54.790 --> 00:07:56.911 but they're in this thing where they're caught up -- 00:07:56.911 --> 00:08:00.518 I see kids of color and they're just on this track 00:08:00.518 --> 00:08:03.453 that's designed for them, 00:08:03.453 --> 00:08:05.486 that leads them to nowhere. 00:08:05.486 --> 00:08:08.161 So with gardening, I see an opportunity 00:08:08.161 --> 00:08:10.307 where we can train these kids 00:08:10.307 --> 00:08:13.304 to take over their communities, 00:08:13.304 --> 00:08:17.148 to have a sustainable life. 00:08:17.148 --> 00:08:19.267 And when we do this, who knows? 00:08:19.267 --> 00:08:22.491 We might produce the next George Washington Carver. 00:08:22.491 --> 00:08:24.776 but if we don't change the composition of the soil, 00:08:24.776 --> 00:08:26.385 we will never do this. NOTE Paragraph 00:08:26.385 --> 00:08:29.327 Now this is one of my plans. This is what I want to do. 00:08:29.327 --> 00:08:33.327 I want to plant a whole block of gardens 00:08:33.327 --> 00:08:36.715 where people can share in the food in the same block. 00:08:36.715 --> 00:08:38.976 I want to take shipping containers 00:08:38.976 --> 00:08:41.672 and turn them into healthy cafes. 00:08:41.672 --> 00:08:44.064 Now don't get me wrong. 00:08:44.064 --> 00:08:46.342 I'm not talking about no free shit, 00:08:46.342 --> 00:08:49.695 because free is not sustainable. 00:08:49.695 --> 00:08:51.600 The funny thing about sustainability, 00:08:51.600 --> 00:08:53.357 you have to sustain it. 00:08:53.357 --> 00:08:57.514 (Laughter) (Applause) 00:08:57.514 --> 00:08:59.752 What I'm talking about is putting people to work, 00:08:59.752 --> 00:09:02.855 and getting kids off the street, and letting them know 00:09:02.855 --> 00:09:07.807 the joy, the pride and the honor in growing your own food, 00:09:07.807 --> 00:09:10.145 opening farmer's markets. NOTE Paragraph 00:09:10.145 --> 00:09:12.238 So what I want to do here, 00:09:12.238 --> 00:09:14.944 we gotta make this sexy. 00:09:14.944 --> 00:09:19.184 So I want us all to become ecolutionary renegades, 00:09:19.184 --> 00:09:20.903 gangstas, gangsta gardeners. 00:09:20.903 --> 00:09:25.239 We gotta flip the script on what a gangsta is. 00:09:25.239 --> 00:09:27.092 If you ain't a gardener, you ain't gangsta. 00:09:27.092 --> 00:09:31.512 Get gangsta with your shovel, okay? 00:09:31.512 --> 00:09:34.696 And let that be your weapon of choice. NOTE Paragraph 00:09:34.696 --> 00:09:41.640 (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:09:41.640 --> 00:09:47.263 So basically, if you want to meet with me, 00:09:47.263 --> 00:09:50.396 you know, if you want to meet, 00:09:50.396 --> 00:09:54.193 don't call me if you want to sit around in cushy chairs 00:09:54.193 --> 00:09:57.999 and have meetings where you talk about doing some shit -- 00:09:57.999 --> 00:10:01.227 where you talk about doing some shit. 00:10:01.227 --> 00:10:04.381 If you want to meet with me, come to the garden 00:10:04.381 --> 00:10:07.661 with your shovel so we can plant some shit. NOTE Paragraph 00:10:07.661 --> 00:10:10.845 Peace. Thank you. NOTE Paragraph 00:10:10.845 --> 00:10:14.989 (Applause) 00:10:14.989 --> 00:10:18.989 Thank you. (Applause)