1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,000 So my name is Taylor Wilson. 2 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:04,000 I am 17 years old 3 00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:06,000 and I am a nuclear physicist, 4 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:09,000 which may be a little hard to believe, but I am. 5 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:12,000 And I would like to make the case 6 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:14,000 that nuclear fusion 7 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:16,000 will be that point, 8 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:18,000 that the bridge that T. Boone Pickens talked about 9 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:20,000 will get us to. 10 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:23,000 So nuclear fusion is our energy future. 11 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:25,000 And the second point, 12 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:27,000 making the case that kids can really change the world. 13 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:29,000 So you may ask -- 14 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:33,000 (Applause) 15 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:35,000 You may ask me, 16 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:37,000 well how do you know what our energy future is? 17 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:39,000 Well I built a fusion reactor 18 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:41,000 when I was 14 years old. 19 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:44,000 That is the inside of my nuclear fusion reactor. 20 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:46,000 I started building this project 21 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:49,000 when I was about 12 or 13 years old. 22 00:00:49,000 --> 00:00:51,000 I decided I wanted to make a star. 23 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:53,000 Now most of you are probably saying, 24 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:56,000 well there's no such thing as nuclear fusion. 25 00:00:56,000 --> 00:00:59,000 I don't see any nuclear power plants with fusion energy. 26 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:01,000 Well it doesn't break even. 27 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:03,000 It doesn't produce more energy out than I put in, 28 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:06,000 but it still does some pretty cool stuff. 29 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:08,000 And I assembled this in my garage, 30 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:10,000 and it now lives in the physics department 31 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:12,000 of the University of Nevada, Reno. 32 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:14,000 And it slams together deuterium, 33 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:17,000 which is just hydrogen with an extra neutron in it. 34 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:20,000 So this is similar to the reaction 35 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:22,000 of the proton chain that's going on inside the Sun. 36 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:25,000 And I'm slamming it together so hard 37 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:27,000 that that hydrogen fuses together, 38 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:29,000 and in the process it has some byproducts, 39 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:32,000 and I utilize those byproducts. 40 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:35,000 So this previous year, 41 00:01:35,000 --> 00:01:39,000 I won the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. 42 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:41,000 I developed a detector that replaces the current detectors 43 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:43,000 that Homeland Security has. 44 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:45,000 For hundreds of dollars, 45 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:48,000 I've developed a system that exceeds the sensitivity 46 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:51,000 of detectors that are hundreds of thousands of dollars. 47 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:53,000 I built this in my garage. 48 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:55,000 (Applause) 49 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:57,000 And I've developed a system 50 00:01:57,000 --> 00:01:59,000 to produce medical isotopes. 51 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:01,000 Instead of requiring multi-million-dollar facilities 52 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:04,000 I've developed a device that, on a very small scale, 53 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:06,000 can produce these isotopes. 54 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:09,000 So that's my fusion reactor in the background there. 55 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:13,000 That is me at the control panel 56 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:15,000 of my fusion reactor. 57 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:18,000 Oh, by the way, I make yellowcake in my garage, 58 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:21,000 so my nuclear program is as advanced as the Iranians. 59 00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:24,000 So maybe I don't want to admit to that. 60 00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:27,000 This is me at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, 61 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:31,000 which is the preeminent particle physics laboratory in the world. 62 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:33,000 And this is me with President Obama, 63 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:36,000 showing him my Homeland Security research. 64 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:41,000 (Applause) 65 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:43,000 So in about seven years 66 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:45,000 of doing nuclear research, 67 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:47,000 I started out with a dream 68 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,000 to make a "star in a jar," a star in my garage, 69 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:51,000 and I ended up meeting the president 70 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:54,000 and developing things that I think can change the world, 71 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:56,000 and I think other kids can too. 72 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:58,000 So thank you very much. 73 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:11,000 (Applause)