WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.000 So my name is Taylor Wilson. 00:00:02.000 --> 00:00:04.000 I am 17 years old 00:00:04.000 --> 00:00:06.000 and I am a nuclear physicist, 00:00:06.000 --> 00:00:09.000 which may be a little hard to believe, but I am. 00:00:09.000 --> 00:00:12.000 And I would like to make the case 00:00:12.000 --> 00:00:14.000 that nuclear fusion 00:00:14.000 --> 00:00:16.000 will be that point, 00:00:16.000 --> 00:00:18.000 that the bridge that T. Boone Pickens talked about 00:00:18.000 --> 00:00:20.000 will get us to. 00:00:20.000 --> 00:00:23.000 So nuclear fusion is our energy future. 00:00:23.000 --> 00:00:25.000 And the second point, 00:00:25.000 --> 00:00:27.000 making the case that kids can really change the world. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:27.000 --> 00:00:29.000 So you may ask -- 00:00:29.000 --> 00:00:33.000 (Applause) 00:00:33.000 --> 00:00:35.000 You may ask me, 00:00:35.000 --> 00:00:37.000 well how do you know what our energy future is? 00:00:37.000 --> 00:00:39.000 Well I built a fusion reactor 00:00:39.000 --> 00:00:41.000 when I was 14 years old. 00:00:41.000 --> 00:00:44.000 That is the inside of my nuclear fusion reactor. 00:00:44.000 --> 00:00:46.000 I started building this project 00:00:46.000 --> 00:00:49.000 when I was about 12 or 13 years old. 00:00:49.000 --> 00:00:51.000 I decided I wanted to make a star. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:51.000 --> 00:00:53.000 Now most of you are probably saying, 00:00:53.000 --> 00:00:56.000 well there's no such thing as nuclear fusion. 00:00:56.000 --> 00:00:59.000 I don't see any nuclear power plants with fusion energy. 00:00:59.000 --> 00:01:01.000 Well it doesn't break even. 00:01:01.000 --> 00:01:03.000 It doesn't produce more energy out than I put in, 00:01:03.000 --> 00:01:06.000 but it still does some pretty cool stuff. 00:01:06.000 --> 00:01:08.000 And I assembled this in my garage, 00:01:08.000 --> 00:01:10.000 and it now lives in the physics department 00:01:10.000 --> 00:01:12.000 of the University of Nevada, Reno. 00:01:12.000 --> 00:01:14.000 And it slams together deuterium, 00:01:14.000 --> 00:01:17.000 which is just hydrogen with an extra neutron in it. 00:01:17.000 --> 00:01:20.000 So this is similar to the reaction 00:01:20.000 --> 00:01:22.000 of the proton chain that's going on inside the Sun. 00:01:22.000 --> 00:01:25.000 And I'm slamming it together so hard 00:01:25.000 --> 00:01:27.000 that that hydrogen fuses together, 00:01:27.000 --> 00:01:29.000 and in the process it has some byproducts, 00:01:29.000 --> 00:01:32.000 and I utilize those byproducts. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:32.000 --> 00:01:35.000 So this previous year, 00:01:35.000 --> 00:01:39.000 I won the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. 00:01:39.000 --> 00:01:41.000 I developed a detector that replaces the current detectors 00:01:41.000 --> 00:01:43.000 that Homeland Security has. 00:01:43.000 --> 00:01:45.000 For hundreds of dollars, 00:01:45.000 --> 00:01:48.000 I've developed a system that exceeds the sensitivity 00:01:48.000 --> 00:01:51.000 of detectors that are hundreds of thousands of dollars. 00:01:51.000 --> 00:01:53.000 I built this in my garage. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:53.000 --> 00:01:55.000 (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:01:55.000 --> 00:01:57.000 And I've developed a system 00:01:57.000 --> 00:01:59.000 to produce medical isotopes. 00:01:59.000 --> 00:02:01.000 Instead of requiring multi-million-dollar facilities 00:02:01.000 --> 00:02:04.000 I've developed a device that, on a very small scale, 00:02:04.000 --> 00:02:06.000 can produce these isotopes. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:06.000 --> 00:02:09.000 So that's my fusion reactor in the background there. 00:02:11.000 --> 00:02:13.000 That is me at the control panel 00:02:13.000 --> 00:02:15.000 of my fusion reactor. 00:02:15.000 --> 00:02:18.000 Oh, by the way, I make yellowcake in my garage, 00:02:18.000 --> 00:02:21.000 so my nuclear program is as advanced as the Iranians. 00:02:21.000 --> 00:02:24.000 So maybe I don't want to admit to that. 00:02:24.000 --> 00:02:27.000 This is me at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, 00:02:27.000 --> 00:02:31.000 which is the preeminent particle physics laboratory in the world. 00:02:31.000 --> 00:02:33.000 And this is me with President Obama, 00:02:33.000 --> 00:02:36.000 showing him my Homeland Security research. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:36.000 --> 00:02:41.000 (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:02:41.000 --> 00:02:43.000 So in about seven years 00:02:43.000 --> 00:02:45.000 of doing nuclear research, 00:02:45.000 --> 00:02:47.000 I started out with a dream 00:02:47.000 --> 00:02:49.000 to make a "star in a jar," a star in my garage, 00:02:49.000 --> 00:02:51.000 and I ended up meeting the president 00:02:51.000 --> 00:02:54.000 and developing things that I think can change the world, 00:02:54.000 --> 00:02:56.000 and I think other kids can too. 00:02:56.000 --> 00:02:58.000 So thank you very much. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:58.000 --> 00:03:11.000 (Applause)