[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:15.31,0:00:17.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As you can imagine Dialogue: 0,0:00:19.36,0:00:21.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,women are not born feminist. Dialogue: 0,0:00:22.43,0:00:24.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I wasn't born a feminist myself. Dialogue: 0,0:00:25.02,0:00:31.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I will tell you how I became one. Dialogue: 0,0:00:32.47,0:00:34.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I lived in Brazil, Dialogue: 0,0:00:35.03,0:00:37.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,exiled because of the \Nmilitary dictatorship Dialogue: 0,0:00:37.90,0:00:40.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in 1979, Dialogue: 0,0:00:40.38,0:00:43.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and a tragedy happened. Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.60,0:00:50.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A wonderful woman from Minas Gerais,\Nwere I used to live Dialogue: 0,0:00:50.11,0:00:56.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was shot to death \Non the beach by her partner Dialogue: 0,0:00:56.17,0:00:59.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who said she was cheating on him. Dialogue: 0,0:01:02.25,0:01:07.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One day, I was going to a TV show Dialogue: 0,0:01:07.45,0:01:11.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I found out that a journalist Dialogue: 0,0:01:11.42,0:01:15.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was interviewing the murderer's attorney. Dialogue: 0,0:01:18.08,0:01:24.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The attorney was well known\Nin Brasil's criminal law. Dialogue: 0,0:01:25.05,0:01:29.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The journalist asked Dialogue: 0,0:01:31.04,0:01:35.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how was he going to face\Nthe murderer's defense. Dialogue: 0,0:01:35.94,0:01:41.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He answered that it was very simple Dialogue: 0,0:01:41.83,0:01:44.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-- of course, he said this in Portuguese -- Dialogue: 0,0:01:44.11,0:01:45.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,very simple, Dialogue: 0,0:01:45.41,0:01:48.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it was a legitimate defense \Nof the murderer's honor. Dialogue: 0,0:01:50.54,0:01:52.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's why he killed her. Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.04,0:01:56.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As you can imagine, that shocked me; Dialogue: 0,0:01:56.14,0:01:59.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was a justice seeker\Nin every sense of the word Dialogue: 0,0:01:59.14,0:02:03.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fighting for equality for all people, Dialogue: 0,0:02:03.95,0:02:07.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I realized I was missing\Na very special chapter, Dialogue: 0,0:02:07.80,0:02:11.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so I made myself study and think about Dialogue: 0,0:02:11.45,0:02:13.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what had happened to women. Dialogue: 0,0:02:15.23,0:02:18.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What had happened to women in history? Dialogue: 0,0:02:18.28,0:02:23.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And there I met the patriarchal system Dialogue: 0,0:02:23.05,0:02:25.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is an excluding system. Dialogue: 0,0:02:25.19,0:02:26.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Not only for women. Dialogue: 0,0:02:27.46,0:02:29.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Not only for women. Dialogue: 0,0:02:29.14,0:02:31.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The system also excludes Dialogue: 0,0:02:31.53,0:02:35.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,others who don't have\Nthe same level of masculinity. Dialogue: 0,0:02:37.69,0:02:42.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In that search I found, most of all, Dialogue: 0,0:02:42.78,0:02:44.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what had happened during the 19th century -- Dialogue: 0,0:02:44.75,0:02:48.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a century in which women\Nwere mostly excluded -- Dialogue: 0,0:02:48.75,0:02:54.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we went to Napoleon's \NCode of Law, from 1804, Dialogue: 0,0:02:54.04,0:02:58.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which was completely imitated\Nby most of the countries Dialogue: 0,0:02:58.80,0:03:02.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that placed women on a lower \Nplace regarding civil rights; Dialogue: 0,0:03:02.12,0:03:05.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,women couldn't study or work, Dialogue: 0,0:03:05.52,0:03:08.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or administrate their own property. Dialogue: 0,0:03:11.19,0:03:12.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,However, I want to bring up Dialogue: 0,0:03:12.65,0:03:17.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that even we have a system\Nso full of exclusion, Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.26,0:03:23.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,lots of men started to \Njoin women's claims; Dialogue: 0,0:03:23.53,0:03:25.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,feminism was born. Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.32,0:03:31.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In 1848 took place probably\Nthe first feminist council Dialogue: 0,0:03:32.47,0:03:36.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in Seneca Falls, Dialogue: 0,0:03:37.56,0:03:41.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,close to New York, Dialogue: 0,0:03:41.31,0:03:46.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and there were 30 percent of men,\Njoining women Dialogue: 0,0:03:46.78,0:03:49.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in their claims for equal rights. Dialogue: 0,0:03:50.61,0:03:54.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The 19th century was specially\Nhard for women; Dialogue: 0,0:03:56.21,0:04:00.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it was very usual to think Dialogue: 0,0:04:00.21,0:04:04.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that women were less \Nintelligent than men. Dialogue: 0,0:04:05.29,0:04:09.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I will use Gustave Le Bon's words,\Nhe was a French sociologist that said Dialogue: 0,0:04:10.25,0:04:14.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that women's intelligence was\Nsimilar to a gorilla's intelligence Dialogue: 0,0:04:15.73,0:04:17.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that had to be checked. Dialogue: 0,0:04:18.70,0:04:21.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, I think Dialogue: 0,0:04:21.17,0:04:24.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we have walked a long way Dialogue: 0,0:04:24.11,0:04:27.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but there are still plenty of things to do Dialogue: 0,0:04:27.57,0:04:33.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to achieve complete gender equality. Dialogue: 0,0:04:34.82,0:04:39.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I will present four dimensions,\Nthat for me are basic Dialogue: 0,0:04:40.68,0:04:44.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to achieve equality. Dialogue: 0,0:04:45.65,0:04:53.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,First of all, we need to stop Dialogue: 0,0:04:53.23,0:04:55.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,violence against women. Dialogue: 0,0:04:56.91,0:05:01.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In Argentina, we have had \Nthree big marches: Dialogue: 0,0:05:02.68,0:05:06.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the "Ni una menos", Not one less,\Nmovement has been very important; Dialogue: 0,0:05:06.51,0:05:08.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and during the last few days we had Dialogue: 0,0:05:08.67,0:05:10.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause) Dialogue: 0,0:05:20.25,0:05:25.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we had the first, maybe\Nhistorical, women's strike. Dialogue: 0,0:05:25.61,0:05:30.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Yes, there were some in the past, \Nand also in literature Dialogue: 0,0:05:31.09,0:05:33.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but this one was remarkable. Dialogue: 0,0:05:34.52,0:05:37.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I also would like to say Dialogue: 0,0:05:37.51,0:05:40.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that is absolutely fundamental Dialogue: 0,0:05:41.77,0:05:45.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to have equal participation,\Nfrom both women and men Dialogue: 0,0:05:45.48,0:05:47.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in different tasks. Dialogue: 0,0:05:49.04,0:05:52.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why are there tasks exclusively for women? Dialogue: 0,0:05:53.97,0:05:57.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why men can't take care of the kids, Dialogue: 0,0:05:57.65,0:05:59.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or the house? Dialogue: 0,0:06:00.03,0:06:03.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why women can't perform Dialogue: 0,0:06:03.08,0:06:06.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,typically masculine work? Dialogue: 0,0:06:07.48,0:06:09.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Labor market is Dialogue: 0,0:06:10.82,0:06:13.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,really harsh to women; Dialogue: 0,0:06:14.73,0:06:21.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Women's total payroll represents\N70 percent of men's total payroll. Dialogue: 0,0:06:25.01,0:06:28.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The third item I want to mention Dialogue: 0,0:06:29.36,0:06:32.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is that we need equality. Dialogue: 0,0:06:32.84,0:06:39.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Equality of representation\Nin government's areas Dialogue: 0,0:06:39.41,0:06:43.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and in every institution. Dialogue: 0,0:06:44.52,0:06:49.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Women can barely reach\Nthe highest positions. Dialogue: 0,0:06:50.54,0:06:54.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today, only 30 percent \Nof CEOs are women, Dialogue: 0,0:06:54.54,0:06:56.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the same happens with all high levels. Dialogue: 0,0:06:58.01,0:07:02.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Not even universities have been\Na place to develop equality. Dialogue: 0,0:07:05.30,0:07:09.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And finally, I would like\Nto give you some food for though Dialogue: 0,0:07:09.30,0:07:16.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about the idea Dialogue: 0,0:07:16.04,0:07:18.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of autonomy of our own bodies. Dialogue: 0,0:07:20.90,0:07:23.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Men's bodies and women's bodies. Dialogue: 0,0:07:24.39,0:07:27.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Women have to be owners of their bodies Dialogue: 0,0:07:27.40,0:07:29.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they can decide to become mothers, Dialogue: 0,0:07:29.78,0:07:31.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,go through a pregnancy, Dialogue: 0,0:07:31.33,0:07:35.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or not carrying on with \Npregnancies they don't want. Dialogue: 0,0:07:35.33,0:07:36.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause) Dialogue: 0,0:07:46.05,0:07:49.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We need to have legal\Nabortion in Argentina. Dialogue: 0,0:07:49.72,0:07:51.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause) Dialogue: 0,0:07:59.49,0:08:03.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Finally, I would like to share\Na really intimate belief; Dialogue: 0,0:08:05.70,0:08:07.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a feminist belief, Dialogue: 0,0:08:08.59,0:08:12.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that it's a better future for human beings. Dialogue: 0,0:08:13.41,0:08:16.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's about people's dignity Dialogue: 0,0:08:16.10,0:08:20.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,men, women, and other \Nsexual identities, Dialogue: 0,0:08:20.99,0:08:26.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's about sexual diversity\Nthat requires, for each of us, Dialogue: 0,0:08:27.14,0:08:29.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a life full of dignity. Dialogue: 0,0:08:29.54,0:08:30.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's my main goal. Dialogue: 0,0:08:30.100,0:08:32.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)