WEBVTT 00:00:01.149 --> 00:00:04.848 I have spent my entire life 00:00:04.872 --> 00:00:09.173 either at the schoolhouse, on the way to the schoolhouse, 00:00:09.197 --> 00:00:11.796 or talking about what happens in the schoolhouse. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:11.820 --> 00:00:12.919 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:00:12.943 --> 00:00:15.231 Both my parents were educators, 00:00:15.255 --> 00:00:18.481 my maternal grandparents were educators, 00:00:18.505 --> 00:00:21.600 and for the past 40 years, I've done the same thing. 00:00:22.346 --> 00:00:24.688 And so, needless to say, over those years 00:00:24.712 --> 00:00:28.204 I've had a chance to look at education reform 00:00:28.228 --> 00:00:30.035 from a lot of perspectives. 00:00:30.059 --> 00:00:31.989 Some of those reforms have been good. 00:00:32.012 --> 00:00:34.258 Some of them have been not so good. 00:00:34.282 --> 00:00:36.455 And we know why kids drop out. 00:00:36.479 --> 00:00:37.934 We know why kids don't learn. 00:00:37.958 --> 00:00:40.851 It's either poverty, low attendance, 00:00:40.875 --> 00:00:43.227 negative peer influences... 00:00:43.251 --> 00:00:44.864 We know why. 00:00:44.888 --> 00:00:47.211 But one of the things that we never discuss 00:00:47.235 --> 00:00:49.523 or we rarely discuss 00:00:49.547 --> 00:00:53.815 is the value and importance of human connection. 00:00:53.839 --> 00:00:55.042 Relationships. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:56.076 --> 00:00:59.650 James Comer says that no significant learning 00:00:59.674 --> 00:01:02.123 can occur without a significant relationship. 00:01:02.873 --> 00:01:05.223 George Washington Carver says all learning 00:01:05.247 --> 00:01:09.330 is understanding relationships. 00:01:09.354 --> 00:01:13.874 Everyone in this room has been affected by a teacher or an adult. 00:01:14.946 --> 00:01:19.492 For years, I have watched people teach. 00:01:19.516 --> 00:01:22.874 I have looked at the best and I've looked at some of the worst. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:22.898 --> 00:01:24.696 A colleague said to me one time, 00:01:24.720 --> 00:01:27.219 "They don't pay me to like the kids. 00:01:27.243 --> 00:01:28.808 They pay me to teach a lesson. 00:01:28.832 --> 00:01:30.061 The kids should learn it. 00:01:30.085 --> 00:01:31.991 I should teach it, they should learn it, 00:01:32.015 --> 00:01:33.109 Case closed." NOTE Paragraph 00:01:33.929 --> 00:01:36.179 Well, I said to her, 00:01:36.203 --> 00:01:39.283 "You know, kids don't learn from people they don't like." NOTE Paragraph 00:01:39.307 --> 00:01:41.602 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:01:41.626 --> 00:01:47.196 (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:01:47.220 --> 00:01:50.601 She said, "That's just a bunch of hooey." NOTE Paragraph 00:01:50.625 --> 00:01:51.648 And I said to her, NOTE Paragraph 00:01:51.672 --> 00:01:56.062 "Well, your year is going to be long and arduous, dear." NOTE Paragraph 00:01:56.086 --> 00:01:57.553 Needless to say, it was. 00:01:57.577 --> 00:02:01.339 Some people think that you can either have it in you to build a relationship, 00:02:01.363 --> 00:02:02.600 or you don't. 00:02:03.084 --> 00:02:05.150 I think Stephen Covey had the right idea. 00:02:05.174 --> 00:02:08.692 He said you ought to just throw in a few simple things, 00:02:08.716 --> 00:02:10.997 like seeking first to understand, 00:02:11.021 --> 00:02:12.939 as opposed to being understood. 00:02:13.479 --> 00:02:16.342 Simple things, like apologizing. 00:02:16.366 --> 00:02:17.700 You ever thought about that? 00:02:17.724 --> 00:02:19.880 Tell a kid you're sorry, they're in shock. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:19.904 --> 00:02:21.068 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:02:21.092 --> 00:02:23.497 I taught a lesson once on ratios. 00:02:23.521 --> 00:02:26.522 I'm not real good with math, but I was working on it. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:26.546 --> 00:02:27.688 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:02:27.712 --> 00:02:30.494 And I got back and looked at that teacher edition. 00:02:30.518 --> 00:02:32.322 I'd taught the whole lesson wrong. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:32.346 --> 00:02:33.650 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:02:33.674 --> 00:02:35.968 So I came back to class the next day and I said, 00:02:35.992 --> 00:02:38.200 "Look, guys, I need to apologize. 00:02:38.224 --> 00:02:41.570 I taught the whole lesson wrong. I'm so sorry." NOTE Paragraph 00:02:42.070 --> 00:02:43.899 They said, "That's okay, Ms. Pierson. 00:02:43.923 --> 00:02:45.919 You were so excited, we just let you go." NOTE Paragraph 00:02:50.950 --> 00:02:55.394 I have had classes that were so low, 00:02:55.418 --> 00:02:58.156 so academically deficient, that I cried. 00:02:58.831 --> 00:03:01.783 I wondered, "How am I going to take this group, 00:03:01.807 --> 00:03:03.854 in nine months, 00:03:03.878 --> 00:03:05.989 from where they are to where they need to be? 00:03:06.529 --> 00:03:09.108 And it was difficult, it was awfully hard. 00:03:10.202 --> 00:03:12.679 How do I raise the self-esteem of a child 00:03:12.703 --> 00:03:15.044 and his academic achievement at the same time? NOTE Paragraph 00:03:15.726 --> 00:03:17.768 One year I came up with a bright idea. 00:03:17.792 --> 00:03:19.613 I told all my students, 00:03:19.637 --> 00:03:23.254 "You were chosen to be in my class 00:03:23.278 --> 00:03:24.802 because I am the best teacher 00:03:24.826 --> 00:03:26.348 and you are the best students, 00:03:26.372 --> 00:03:27.793 they put us all together 00:03:27.817 --> 00:03:30.266 so we could show everybody else how to do it." NOTE Paragraph 00:03:31.382 --> 00:03:33.267 One of the students said, "Really?" NOTE Paragraph 00:03:33.291 --> 00:03:35.551 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:03:35.575 --> 00:03:38.574 I said, "Really. We have to show the other classes 00:03:38.598 --> 00:03:41.034 how to do it, so when we walk down the hall, 00:03:41.058 --> 00:03:43.585 people will notice us, so you can't make noise. 00:03:43.609 --> 00:03:45.219 You just have to strut." NOTE Paragraph 00:03:45.243 --> 00:03:46.436 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:03:46.460 --> 00:03:48.112 And I gave them a saying to say: 00:03:48.136 --> 00:03:49.404 "I am somebody. 00:03:49.428 --> 00:03:50.769 I was somebody when I came. 00:03:50.793 --> 00:03:52.693 I'll be a better somebody when I leave. 00:03:52.717 --> 00:03:54.686 I am powerful, and I am strong. 00:03:54.710 --> 00:03:57.376 I deserve the education that I get here. 00:03:57.400 --> 00:03:59.768 I have things to do, people to impress, 00:03:59.792 --> 00:04:01.540 and places to go." NOTE Paragraph 00:04:01.564 --> 00:04:02.784 And they said, "Yeah!" NOTE Paragraph 00:04:02.808 --> 00:04:04.312 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:04:04.336 --> 00:04:05.732 You say it long enough, 00:04:05.756 --> 00:04:08.544 it starts to be a part of you. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:09.189 --> 00:04:15.986 (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:04:16.010 --> 00:04:19.367 I gave a quiz, 20 questions. 00:04:19.786 --> 00:04:21.462 A student missed 18. 00:04:22.625 --> 00:04:25.927 I put a "+2" on his paper and a big smiley face. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:25.951 --> 00:04:27.504 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:04:27.528 --> 00:04:30.647 He said, "Ms. Pierson, is this an F?" NOTE Paragraph 00:04:31.276 --> 00:04:32.608 I said, "Yes." NOTE Paragraph 00:04:32.632 --> 00:04:33.878 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:04:33.902 --> 00:04:37.057 He said, "Then why'd you put a smiley face?" NOTE Paragraph 00:04:37.081 --> 00:04:39.305 I said, "Because you're on a roll. 00:04:39.329 --> 00:04:42.190 You got two right. You didn't miss them all." NOTE Paragraph 00:04:42.214 --> 00:04:43.377 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:04:43.401 --> 00:04:46.796 I said, "And when we review this, won't you do better?" NOTE Paragraph 00:04:46.820 --> 00:04:49.325 He said, "Yes, ma'am, I can do better." NOTE Paragraph 00:04:49.349 --> 00:04:52.957 You see, "-18" sucks all the life out of you. 00:04:52.981 --> 00:04:55.039 "+2" said, "I ain't all bad." NOTE Paragraph 00:05:00.999 --> 00:05:07.038 For years, I watched my mother take the time at recess to review, 00:05:07.062 --> 00:05:09.870 go on home visits in the afternoon, 00:05:09.894 --> 00:05:12.629 buy combs and brushes and peanut butter and crackers 00:05:12.653 --> 00:05:15.363 to put in her desk drawer for kids that needed to eat, 00:05:15.387 --> 00:05:18.626 and a washcloth and some soap for the kids who didn't smell so good. 00:05:18.650 --> 00:05:20.912 See, it's hard to teach kids who stink. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:20.936 --> 00:05:22.299 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:05:22.323 --> 00:05:24.192 And kids can be cruel. 00:05:24.827 --> 00:05:27.379 And so she kept those things in her desk, 00:05:27.403 --> 00:05:30.904 and years later, after she retired, 00:05:30.928 --> 00:05:33.521 I watched some of those same kids come through 00:05:33.545 --> 00:05:35.505 and say to her, "You know, Ms. Walker, 00:05:35.529 --> 00:05:37.330 you made a difference in my life. 00:05:38.044 --> 00:05:39.256 You made it work for me. 00:05:39.280 --> 00:05:41.294 You made me feel like I was somebody, 00:05:41.318 --> 00:05:44.681 when I knew, at the bottom, I wasn't. 00:05:44.705 --> 00:05:46.808 And I want you to just see what I've become." NOTE Paragraph 00:05:46.832 --> 00:05:49.931 And when my mama died two years ago at 92, 00:05:49.955 --> 00:05:53.135 there were so many former students at her funeral, 00:05:53.159 --> 00:05:55.849 it brought tears to my eyes, not because she was gone, 00:05:55.873 --> 00:05:59.256 but because she left a legacy of relationships 00:05:59.280 --> 00:06:00.968 that could never disappear. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:01.788 --> 00:06:05.511 Can we stand to have more relationships? 00:06:05.535 --> 00:06:06.690 Absolutely. 00:06:06.714 --> 00:06:09.824 Will you like all your children? Of course not. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:09.848 --> 00:06:11.102 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:06:11.126 --> 00:06:15.024 And you know your toughest kids are never absent. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:15.048 --> 00:06:17.017 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:06:17.041 --> 00:06:18.657 Never. 00:06:18.681 --> 00:06:20.115 You won't like them all, 00:06:20.139 --> 00:06:23.525 and the tough ones show up for a reason. 00:06:23.549 --> 00:06:26.705 It's the connection. It's the relationships. 00:06:32.230 --> 00:06:35.997 So teachers become great actors and great actresses, 00:06:36.021 --> 00:06:38.260 and we come to work when we don't feel like it, 00:06:38.284 --> 00:06:41.310 and we're listening to policy that doesn't make sense, 00:06:41.334 --> 00:06:43.647 and we teach anyway. 00:06:44.515 --> 00:06:48.555 We teach anyway, because that's what we do. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:48.579 --> 00:06:51.221 Teaching and learning should bring joy. 00:06:51.818 --> 00:06:54.255 How powerful would our world be 00:06:54.279 --> 00:06:58.005 if we had kids who were not afraid to take risks, 00:06:58.029 --> 00:06:59.410 who were not afraid to think, 00:06:59.434 --> 00:07:00.766 and who had a champion? 00:07:00.790 --> 00:07:03.231 Every child deserves a champion, 00:07:03.255 --> 00:07:05.441 an adult who will never give up on them, 00:07:05.465 --> 00:07:08.433 who understands the power of connection, 00:07:08.457 --> 00:07:12.069 and insists that they become the best that they can possibly be. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:12.370 --> 00:07:14.594 Is this job tough? You betcha. 00:07:14.618 --> 00:07:16.837 Oh God, you betcha. 00:07:16.861 --> 00:07:20.071 But it is not impossible. 00:07:20.095 --> 00:07:21.828 We can do this. We're educators. 00:07:21.852 --> 00:07:24.112 We're born to make a difference. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:24.136 --> 00:07:25.503 Thank you so much. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:25.527 --> 00:07:30.820 (Applause)