WEBVTT 00:00:00.591 --> 00:00:04.471 I have spent my entire life 00:00:04.471 --> 00:00:08.878 either at the schoolhouse, on the way to the schoolhouse, 00:00:08.878 --> 00:00:12.643 or talking about what happens in the schoolhouse. 00:00:12.643 --> 00:00:15.042 Both my parents were educators, 00:00:15.042 --> 00:00:17.984 my maternal grandparents were educators, 00:00:17.984 --> 00:00:21.922 and for the past 40 years I've done the same thing. 00:00:21.922 --> 00:00:24.712 And so, needless to say, over those years 00:00:24.712 --> 00:00:28.228 I've had a chance to look at education reform 00:00:28.228 --> 00:00:30.059 from a lot of perspectives. 00:00:30.059 --> 00:00:32.013 Some of those reforms have been good. 00:00:32.013 --> 00:00:34.282 Some of them have been not so good. 00:00:34.282 --> 00:00:36.479 And we know why kids drop out. 00:00:36.479 --> 00:00:37.958 We know why kids don't learn. 00:00:37.958 --> 00:00:40.813 It's either poverty, low attendance, 00:00:40.813 --> 00:00:44.889 negative peer influences. We know why. 00:00:44.889 --> 00:00:47.235 But one of the things that we never discuss 00:00:47.235 --> 00:00:49.476 or we rarely discuss 00:00:49.476 --> 00:00:53.745 is the value and importance of human connection, 00:00:53.745 --> 00:00:56.078 relationships. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:56.078 --> 00:00:59.675 James Comer says that no significant learning 00:00:59.675 --> 00:01:02.470 can occur without a significant relationship. 00:01:02.470 --> 00:01:05.247 George Washington Carver says all learning 00:01:05.247 --> 00:01:09.354 is understanding relationships. 00:01:09.354 --> 00:01:11.750 Everyone in this room has been affected 00:01:11.750 --> 00:01:14.203 by a teacher or an adult. 00:01:14.203 --> 00:01:19.516 For years, I have watched people teach. 00:01:19.516 --> 00:01:22.899 I have looked at the best and I've look at some of the worst. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:22.899 --> 00:01:24.720 A colleague said to me one time, 00:01:24.720 --> 00:01:26.929 "They don't pay me to like the kids. 00:01:26.929 --> 00:01:29.002 They pay me to teach a lesson. 00:01:29.002 --> 00:01:30.300 The kids should learn it. 00:01:30.300 --> 00:01:33.929 I should teach it. They should learn it. Case closed." NOTE Paragraph 00:01:33.929 --> 00:01:35.819 Well, I said to her, 00:01:35.819 --> 00:01:39.307 "You know, kids don't learn from people they don't like." NOTE Paragraph 00:01:39.307 --> 00:01:47.331 (Laughter) (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:01:47.331 --> 00:01:50.625 She said, "That's just a bunch of hooey." NOTE Paragraph 00:01:50.625 --> 00:01:53.865 And I said to her, "Well, your year is going to be long 00:01:53.865 --> 00:01:56.086 and arduous, dear." NOTE Paragraph 00:01:56.086 --> 00:01:58.383 Needless to say it was. Some people think 00:01:58.383 --> 00:02:01.346 that you can either have it in you to build a relationship 00:02:01.346 --> 00:02:02.970 or you don't. 00:02:02.970 --> 00:02:05.174 I think Stephen Covey had the right idea. 00:02:05.174 --> 00:02:08.716 He said you ought to just throw in a few simple things, 00:02:08.716 --> 00:02:11.022 like seeking first to understand 00:02:11.022 --> 00:02:13.263 as opposed to being understood, 00:02:13.263 --> 00:02:16.366 simple things like apologizing. 00:02:16.366 --> 00:02:17.453 You ever thought about that? 00:02:17.453 --> 00:02:21.092 Tell a kid you're sorry, they're in shock. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:21.092 --> 00:02:23.522 I taught a lesson once on ratios. 00:02:23.522 --> 00:02:27.446 I'm not real good with math, but I was working on it. 00:02:27.446 --> 00:02:30.520 And I got back and looked at that teacher edition. 00:02:30.520 --> 00:02:33.817 I'd taught the whole lesson wrong. (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:02:33.817 --> 00:02:35.774 So I came back to class the next day, and I said, 00:02:35.774 --> 00:02:38.224 "Look, guys, I need to apologize. 00:02:38.224 --> 00:02:42.002 I taught the whole lesson wrong. I'm so sorry." NOTE Paragraph 00:02:42.002 --> 00:02:43.380 They said, "That's okay, Ms. Pierson. 00:02:43.380 --> 00:02:45.843 You were so excited, we just let you go." 00:02:45.843 --> 00:02:50.950 (Laughter) (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:02:50.950 --> 00:02:54.708 I have had classes that were so low, 00:02:54.708 --> 00:02:58.554 so academically deficient that I cried. 00:02:58.554 --> 00:03:01.506 I wondered, how am I going to take this group 00:03:01.506 --> 00:03:03.453 in nine months 00:03:03.453 --> 00:03:06.477 from where they are to where they need to be? 00:03:06.477 --> 00:03:09.331 And it was difficult. It was awfully hard. 00:03:09.331 --> 00:03:12.703 How do I raise the self-esteem of a child 00:03:12.703 --> 00:03:15.646 and his academic achievement at the same time? NOTE Paragraph 00:03:15.646 --> 00:03:17.792 One year I came up with a bright idea. 00:03:17.792 --> 00:03:19.637 I told all my students, 00:03:19.637 --> 00:03:23.170 "You were chosen to be in my class 00:03:23.170 --> 00:03:24.826 because I am the best teacher 00:03:24.826 --> 00:03:26.373 and you are the best students, 00:03:26.373 --> 00:03:27.817 they put us all together 00:03:27.817 --> 00:03:30.986 so we could show everybody else how to do it." NOTE Paragraph 00:03:30.986 --> 00:03:33.291 One of the students said, "Really?" 00:03:33.291 --> 00:03:35.092 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:03:35.092 --> 00:03:38.342 I said, "Really. We have to show the other classes 00:03:38.342 --> 00:03:40.677 how to do it, so when we walk down the hall, 00:03:40.677 --> 00:03:43.406 people will notice us, so you can't make noise. 00:03:43.406 --> 00:03:46.460 You just have to strut." 00:03:46.460 --> 00:03:49.228 And I gave them a saying to say: "I am somebody. 00:03:49.228 --> 00:03:50.593 I was somebody when I came. 00:03:50.593 --> 00:03:52.717 I'll be a better somebody when I leave. 00:03:52.717 --> 00:03:54.710 I am powerful, and I am strong. 00:03:54.710 --> 00:03:57.400 I deserve the education that I get here. 00:03:57.400 --> 00:03:59.637 I have things to do, people to impress, 00:03:59.637 --> 00:04:01.326 and places to go." NOTE Paragraph 00:04:01.326 --> 00:04:04.336 And they said, "Yeah!" NOTE Paragraph 00:04:04.336 --> 00:04:05.757 You say it long enough, 00:04:05.757 --> 00:04:09.523 it starts to be a part of you. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:09.523 --> 00:04:15.560 And so — (Applause) 00:04:15.560 --> 00:04:19.607 I gave a quiz, 20 questions. 00:04:19.607 --> 00:04:22.317 A student missed 18. 00:04:22.317 --> 00:04:27.529 I put a "+2" on his paper and a big smiley face. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:27.529 --> 00:04:31.276 He said, "Ms. Pierson, is this an F?" NOTE Paragraph 00:04:31.276 --> 00:04:33.785 I said, "Yes." NOTE Paragraph 00:04:33.785 --> 00:04:37.081 He said, "Then why'd you put a smiley face?" NOTE Paragraph 00:04:37.081 --> 00:04:39.329 I said, "Because you're on a roll. 00:04:39.329 --> 00:04:43.401 You got two right. You didn't miss them all." 00:04:43.401 --> 00:04:45.201 I said, "And when we review this, 00:04:45.201 --> 00:04:46.820 won't you do better?" NOTE Paragraph 00:04:46.820 --> 00:04:49.349 He said, "Yes, ma'am, I can do better." NOTE Paragraph 00:04:49.349 --> 00:04:52.981 You see, "-18" sucks all the life out of you. 00:04:52.981 --> 00:04:55.063 "+2" said, "I ain't all bad." 00:04:55.063 --> 00:05:00.835 (Laughter) (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:05:00.835 --> 00:05:03.976 For years I watched my mother 00:05:03.976 --> 00:05:06.810 take the time at recess to review, 00:05:06.810 --> 00:05:09.634 go on home visits in the afternoon, 00:05:09.634 --> 00:05:12.653 buy combs and brushes and peanut butter and crackers 00:05:12.653 --> 00:05:15.387 to put in her desk drawer for kids that needed to eat, 00:05:15.387 --> 00:05:18.616 and a washcloth and some soap for the kids who didn't smell so good. 00:05:18.616 --> 00:05:22.323 See, it's hard to teach kids who stink. 00:05:22.323 --> 00:05:24.770 And kids can be cruel. 00:05:24.770 --> 00:05:27.403 And so she kept those things in her desk, 00:05:27.403 --> 00:05:30.523 and years later, after she retired, 00:05:30.523 --> 00:05:33.545 I watched some of those same kids come through 00:05:33.545 --> 00:05:35.529 and say to her, "You know, Ms. Walker, 00:05:35.529 --> 00:05:37.951 you made a difference in my life. 00:05:37.951 --> 00:05:39.280 You made it work for me. 00:05:39.280 --> 00:05:41.319 You made me feel like I was somebody, 00:05:41.319 --> 00:05:44.878 when I knew, at the bottom, I wasn't. 00:05:44.878 --> 00:05:46.663 And I want you to just see what I've become." NOTE Paragraph 00:05:46.663 --> 00:05:49.955 And when my mama died two years ago at 92, 00:05:49.955 --> 00:05:52.788 there were so many former students at her funeral, 00:05:52.788 --> 00:05:55.612 it brought tears to my eyes, not because she was gone, 00:05:55.612 --> 00:05:59.280 but because she left a legacy of relationships 00:05:59.280 --> 00:06:01.788 that could never disappear. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:01.788 --> 00:06:06.314 Can we stand to have more relationships? Absolutely. 00:06:06.314 --> 00:06:10.991 Will you like all your children? Of course not. 00:06:10.991 --> 00:06:15.049 And you know your toughest kids are never absent. 00:06:15.049 --> 00:06:17.041 (Laughter) 00:06:17.041 --> 00:06:20.139 Never. You won't like them all, 00:06:20.139 --> 00:06:23.549 and the tough ones show up for a reason. 00:06:23.549 --> 00:06:26.483 It's the connection. It's the relationships. 00:06:26.483 --> 00:06:28.118 And while you won't like them all, 00:06:28.118 --> 00:06:32.230 the key is, they can never, ever know it. 00:06:32.230 --> 00:06:36.021 So teachers become great actors and great actresses, 00:06:36.021 --> 00:06:38.172 and we come to work when we don't feel like it, 00:06:38.172 --> 00:06:41.334 and we're listening to policy that doesn't make sense, 00:06:41.334 --> 00:06:44.515 and we teach anyway. 00:06:44.515 --> 00:06:48.579 We teach anyway, because that's what we do. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:48.579 --> 00:06:51.729 Teaching and learning should bring joy. 00:06:51.729 --> 00:06:54.279 How powerful would our world be 00:06:54.279 --> 00:06:58.029 if we had kids who were not afraid to take risks, 00:06:58.029 --> 00:06:59.297 who were not afraid to think, 00:06:59.297 --> 00:07:00.790 and who had a champion? 00:07:00.790 --> 00:07:03.255 Every child deserves a champion, 00:07:03.255 --> 00:07:05.465 an adult who will never give up on them, 00:07:05.465 --> 00:07:08.178 who understands the power of connection, 00:07:08.178 --> 00:07:12.093 and insists that they become the best that they can possibly be. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:12.093 --> 00:07:16.863 Is this job tough? You betcha. Oh God, you betcha. 00:07:16.863 --> 00:07:20.096 But it is not impossible. 00:07:20.096 --> 00:07:21.852 We can do this. We're educators. 00:07:21.852 --> 00:07:24.136 We're born to make a difference. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:24.136 --> 00:07:25.527 Thank you so much. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:25.527 --> 00:07:30.820 (Applause)