0:00:01.615,0:00:04.115 So I grew up in East Los Angeles, 0:00:04.115,0:00:06.286 not even realizing I was poor. 0:00:06.286,0:00:10.403 My dad was a high-ranking gang member who ran the streets. 0:00:10.403,0:00:11.702 Everyone knew who I was, 0:00:11.702,0:00:15.152 so I thought I was a pretty big deal, and I was protected, 0:00:15.152,0:00:17.721 and even though my dad spent most of my life 0:00:17.721,0:00:19.070 in and out of jail, 0:00:19.070,0:00:23.571 I had an amazing mom who was just fiercely independent. 0:00:23.571,0:00:25.080 She worked at the local high school 0:00:25.080,0:00:27.635 as a secretary in the dean's office, 0:00:27.635,0:00:30.325 so she got to see all the kids that got thrown out of class, 0:00:30.325,0:00:33.163 for whatever reason, who were waiting to be disciplined. 0:00:33.163,0:00:36.954 Man, her office was packed. 0:00:36.954,0:00:40.751 So, see, kids like us, we have a lot of things to deal with 0:00:40.751,0:00:42.309 outside of school, 0:00:42.309,0:00:45.226 and sometimes we're just not ready to focus. 0:00:45.226,0:00:47.556 But that doesn't mean that we can't. 0:00:47.556,0:00:49.743 It just takes a little bit more. 0:00:49.743,0:00:52.848 Like, I remember one day I found my dad 0:00:52.848,0:00:55.192 convulsing, foaming at the mouth, 0:00:55.192,0:00:57.406 OD-ing on the bathroom floor. 0:00:57.406,0:00:59.879 Really, do you think that doing my homework that night 0:00:59.879,0:01:02.391 was at the top of my priority list? 0:01:02.391,0:01:03.858 Not so much. 0:01:03.858,0:01:06.991 But I really needed a support network, 0:01:06.991,0:01:09.316 a group of people who were going to help me 0:01:09.316,0:01:11.536 make sure that I wasn't going to be 0:01:11.536,0:01:14.191 a victim of my own circumstance, 0:01:14.191,0:01:15.805 that they were going to push me 0:01:15.805,0:01:18.370 beyond what I even thought I could do. 0:01:18.370,0:01:21.839 I needed teachers, in the classroom, every day, 0:01:21.839,0:01:25.584 who were going to say, "You can move beyond that." 0:01:25.584,0:01:28.862 And unfortunately, the local junior high 0:01:28.862,0:01:30.971 was not going to offer that. 0:01:30.971,0:01:34.805 It was gang-infested, huge teacher turnover rate. 0:01:34.805,0:01:37.978 So my mom said, "You're going on a bus 0:01:37.978,0:01:43.191 an hour and a half away from where we live every day." 0:01:43.191,0:01:45.553 So for the next two years, that's what I did. 0:01:45.553,0:01:50.040 I took a school bus to the fancy side of town. 0:01:50.040,0:01:52.965 And eventually, I ended up at a school 0:01:52.965,0:01:54.529 where there was a mixture. 0:01:54.529,0:01:57.207 There were some people who were really gang-affiliated, 0:01:57.207,0:01:58.672 and then there were those of us 0:01:58.672,0:02:00.666 really trying to make it to high school. 0:02:00.666,0:02:04.169 Well, trying to stay out of trouble was a little unavoidable. 0:02:04.169,0:02:05.883 You had to survive. 0:02:05.883,0:02:08.536 You just had to do things sometimes. 0:02:08.536,0:02:10.889 So there were a lot of teachers who were like, 0:02:10.889,0:02:12.315 "She's never going to make it. 0:02:12.315,0:02:13.906 She has an issue with authority. 0:02:13.906,0:02:15.549 She's not going to go anywhere." 0:02:15.549,0:02:19.642 Some teachers completely wrote me off as a lost cause. 0:02:19.642,0:02:22.809 But then, they were very surprised 0:02:22.809,0:02:26.000 when I graduated from high school. 0:02:26.000,0:02:28.862 I was accepted to Pepperdine University, 0:02:28.862,0:02:31.985 and I came back to the same school that I attended 0:02:31.985,0:02:33.896 to be a special ed assistant. 0:02:33.896,0:02:38.449 And then I told them, "I want to be a teacher." 0:02:38.449,0:02:41.673 And boy, they were like, "What? Why? 0:02:41.673,0:02:43.193 Why would you want to do that?" 0:02:43.193,0:02:45.479 So I began my teaching career 0:02:45.479,0:02:49.007 at the exact same middle school that I attended, 0:02:49.007,0:02:52.438 and I really wanted to try to save more kids 0:02:52.438,0:02:54.515 who were just like me. 0:02:54.515,0:02:57.715 And so every year, I share my background with my kids, 0:02:57.715,0:03:00.772 because they need to know that everyone has a story, 0:03:00.772,0:03:03.139 everyone has a struggle, 0:03:03.139,0:03:06.893 and everyone needs help along the way. 0:03:06.893,0:03:11.021 And I am going to be their help along the way. 0:03:11.021,0:03:17.089 So as a rookie teacher, I created opportunity. 0:03:17.089,0:03:19.735 I had a kid one day come into my class 0:03:19.735,0:03:22.943 having been stabbed the night before. 0:03:22.943,0:03:25.439 I was like, "You need to go to a hospital, 0:03:25.439,0:03:28.714 the school nurse, something." 0:03:28.714,0:03:30.875 He's like, "No, Miss, I'm not going. 0:03:30.875,0:03:33.643 I need to be in class because I need to graduate." 0:03:33.643,0:03:37.035 So he knew that I was not going to let him be a victim 0:03:37.035,0:03:38.812 of his circumstance, 0:03:38.812,0:03:42.850 but we were going to push forward and keep moving on. 0:03:42.850,0:03:46.740 And this idea of creating a safe haven for our kids 0:03:46.740,0:03:50.856 and getting to know exactly what they're going through, 0:03:50.856,0:03:54.112 getting to know their families -- I wanted that, 0:03:54.112,0:03:59.592 but I couldn't do it in a school with 1,600 kids, 0:03:59.592,0:04:03.066 and teachers turning over year after year after year. 0:04:03.066,0:04:07.118 How do you get to build those relationships? 0:04:07.118,0:04:10.705 So we created a new school. 0:04:10.705,0:04:12.184 And we created 0:04:12.184,0:04:15.722 the San Fernando Institute for Applied Media. 0:04:15.722,0:04:19.194 And we made sure that we were still attached 0:04:19.194,0:04:23.232 to our school district for funding, for support. 0:04:23.232,0:04:26.349 But with that, we were going to gain freedom: 0:04:26.349,0:04:28.602 freedom to hire the teachers 0:04:28.602,0:04:31.924 that we knew were going to be effective; 0:04:31.924,0:04:34.664 freedom to control the curriculum 0:04:34.664,0:04:40.302 so that we're not doing lesson 1.2 on page five, no; 0:04:40.302,0:04:43.022 and freedom to control a budget, 0:04:43.022,0:04:45.606 to spend money where it matters, 0:04:45.606,0:04:49.847 not how a district or a state says you have to do it. 0:04:49.847,0:04:52.150 We wanted those freedoms. 0:04:52.150,0:04:54.726 But now, shifting an entire paradigm, 0:04:54.726,0:04:58.871 it hasn't been an easy journey, nor is it even complete. 0:04:58.871,0:05:01.221 But we had to do it. 0:05:01.221,0:05:05.342 Our community deserved a new way of doing things. 0:05:05.342,0:05:08.868 And as the very first pilot middle school 0:05:08.868,0:05:12.093 in all of Los Angeles Unified School District, 0:05:12.093,0:05:15.069 you better believe there was some opposition. 0:05:15.069,0:05:17.192 And it was out of fear -- 0:05:17.192,0:05:20.415 fear of, well, what if they get it wrong? 0:05:20.415,0:05:22.600 Yeah, what if we get it wrong? 0:05:22.600,0:05:24.854 But what if we get it right? 0:05:24.854,0:05:26.929 And we did. 0:05:26.929,0:05:29.540 So even though teachers were against it 0:05:29.540,0:05:32.121 because we employ one-year contracts -- 0:05:32.121,0:05:36.190 you can't teach, or you don't want to teach, 0:05:36.190,0:05:39.250 you don't get to be at my school with my kids. 0:05:39.250,0:05:46.014 (Applause) 0:05:46.014,0:05:49.686 So in our third year, how did we do it? 0:05:49.686,0:05:53.117 Well, we're making school worth coming to every day. 0:05:53.117,0:05:55.878 We make our kids feel like they matter to us. 0:05:55.878,0:05:59.766 We make our curriculum rigorous and relevant to them, 0:05:59.766,0:06:02.351 and they use all the technology that they're used to. 0:06:02.351,0:06:05.278 Laptops, computers, tablets -- you name it, they have it. 0:06:05.278,0:06:09.196 Animation, software, moviemaking software, they have it all. 0:06:09.196,0:06:13.009 And because we connect it to what they're doing — 0:06:13.009,0:06:16.211 For example, they made public service announcements 0:06:16.211,0:06:17.837 for the Cancer Society. 0:06:17.837,0:06:20.661 These were played in the local trolley system. 0:06:20.661,0:06:22.668 Teaching elements of persuasion, 0:06:22.668,0:06:25.588 it doesn't get any more real than that. 0:06:25.588,0:06:27.749 Our state test scores have gone up 0:06:27.749,0:06:30.738 more than 80 points since we've become our own school. 0:06:30.738,0:06:33.833 But it's taken all stakeholders, working together -- 0:06:33.833,0:06:37.016 teachers and principals on one-year contracts, 0:06:37.017,0:06:40.841 working over and above and beyond their contract hours 0:06:40.841,0:06:43.877 without compensation. 0:06:43.877,0:06:46.096 And it takes a school board member 0:06:46.096,0:06:48.048 who is going to lobby for you and say, 0:06:48.048,0:06:50.476 "Know, the district is trying to impose this, 0:06:50.476,0:06:53.509 but you have the freedom to do otherwise." 0:06:53.509,0:06:56.073 And it takes an active parent center 0:06:56.073,0:07:00.153 who is not only there, showing a presence every day, 0:07:00.153,0:07:03.020 but who is part of our governance, 0:07:03.020,0:07:08.024 making decisions for their kids, our kids. 0:07:08.024,0:07:10.629 Because why should our students have to go 0:07:10.629,0:07:13.608 so far away from where they live? 0:07:13.608,0:07:17.332 They deserve a quality school in their neighborhood, 0:07:17.332,0:07:20.505 a school that they can be proud to say they attend, 0:07:20.505,0:07:24.173 and a school that the community can be proud of as well, 0:07:24.173,0:07:28.371 and they need teachers to fight for them every day 0:07:28.371,0:07:33.704 and empower them to move beyond their circumstances. 0:07:33.704,0:07:36.420 Because it's time that kids like me 0:07:36.420,0:07:41.142 stop being the exception, and we become the norm. 0:07:41.142,0:07:42.451 Thank you. 0:07:42.451,0:07:46.790 (Applause)