1 00:00:00,672 --> 00:00:03,087 Jenni Chang: When I told my parents I was gay, 2 00:00:03,087 --> 00:00:05,200 the first thing they said to me was, 3 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:07,658 "We're bringing you back to Taiwan." 4 00:00:07,658 --> 00:00:08,984 (Laughter) 5 00:00:09,972 --> 00:00:14,162 In their minds, my sexual orientation was America's fault. 6 00:00:14,162 --> 00:00:17,041 The West had corrupted me with divergent ideas, 7 00:00:17,041 --> 00:00:19,990 and if only my parents had never left Taiwan, 8 00:00:19,990 --> 00:00:23,543 this would not have happened to their only daughter. 9 00:00:23,543 --> 00:00:26,677 In truth, I wondered if they were right. 10 00:00:26,677 --> 00:00:28,651 Of course, there are gay people in Asia. 11 00:00:28,651 --> 00:00:31,971 just as there are gay people in every part of the world. 12 00:00:31,971 --> 00:00:34,612 But is the idea of living an "out" life, 13 00:00:34,612 --> 00:00:38,274 in the "I'm gay, this is my spouse, and we're proud of our lives together" 14 00:00:38,274 --> 00:00:43,348 kind of way just a Western idea? 15 00:00:43,348 --> 00:00:47,226 If I had grown up in Taiwan, or any place outside of the West, 16 00:00:47,226 --> 00:00:51,671 would I have found models of happy, thriving LGBT people? 17 00:00:51,671 --> 00:00:53,704 Liza Dazols: I had similar notions. 18 00:00:53,704 --> 00:00:56,072 As an HIV social worker in San Francisco, 19 00:00:56,072 --> 00:00:58,255 I had met many gay immigrants. 20 00:00:58,255 --> 00:01:01,343 They told me their stories of persecution in their home countries, 21 00:01:01,343 --> 00:01:03,247 just for being gay, 22 00:01:03,247 --> 00:01:05,406 and the reasons why they escaped the US. 23 00:01:05,406 --> 00:01:07,473 I saw how this had beaten them down. 24 00:01:07,473 --> 00:01:09,516 After 10 years of doing this kind of work, 25 00:01:09,516 --> 00:01:11,768 I needed better stories for myself. 26 00:01:11,768 --> 00:01:14,206 I knew the world was far from perfect, 27 00:01:14,206 --> 00:01:17,341 but surely not every gay story was tragic. 28 00:01:17,341 --> 00:01:21,102 JG: So as a couple, we both had a need to find stories of hope. 29 00:01:21,102 --> 00:01:24,010 So we set off on a mission to travel the world 30 00:01:24,010 --> 00:01:28,068 and look for the people we finally termed as "The Super Gays". 31 00:01:28,068 --> 00:01:30,852 (Laughter) 32 00:01:31,992 --> 00:01:34,453 These would be the LGBT invidiuals 33 00:01:34,453 --> 00:01:37,774 who are doing something extraordinary in the world. 34 00:01:37,774 --> 00:01:40,165 They would be courageous, resilient, 35 00:01:40,165 --> 00:01:43,114 and most of all, proud of who they were. 36 00:01:43,114 --> 00:01:46,434 They would be the kind of person that I aspired to be. 37 00:01:46,434 --> 00:01:51,032 Our plan was to share their stories to the world through film. 38 00:01:51,032 --> 00:01:52,634 LD: There was just one problem, 39 00:01:52,634 --> 00:01:55,493 we had zero reporting and zero filmmaking experience. 40 00:01:55,493 --> 00:01:56,367 (Laughter) 41 00:01:56,367 --> 00:01:58,810 We didn't even know where to find the Super Gays, 42 00:01:58,810 --> 00:02:01,991 so we just had to trust that we'd figure it all out along the way. 43 00:02:01,991 --> 00:02:05,683 So we picked 15 countries in Asia, Africa and South America, 44 00:02:05,683 --> 00:02:09,352 countries outside the West that varied in terms of LGBT rights. 45 00:02:09,352 --> 00:02:10,652 We bought a camcorder, 46 00:02:10,652 --> 00:02:12,765 ordered a book on how to make a documentary, 47 00:02:12,765 --> 00:02:14,483 (Laughter) 48 00:02:14,483 --> 00:02:16,967 you can learn a lot these days, 49 00:02:16,967 --> 00:02:20,125 and set off on an around-the-world trip. 50 00:02:20,125 --> 00:02:24,537 JC: One of the first countries that we traveled to was Nepal. 51 00:02:24,537 --> 00:02:27,996 Despite widespread poverty, a decade-long civil war, 52 00:02:27,996 --> 00:02:29,157 and now recently, 53 00:02:29,157 --> 00:02:31,177 a devastating earthquake, 54 00:02:31,177 --> 00:02:35,241 Nepal has made significant strides in the fight for equality. 55 00:02:35,241 --> 00:02:40,210 One of the key figures in the movement is Bhumika Shrestha. 56 00:02:40,210 --> 00:02:43,553 A beautiful, vibrant transgendered woman, 57 00:02:43,553 --> 00:02:46,664 Bhumika has had to overcome being expelled from school 58 00:02:46,664 --> 00:02:51,099 and getting incarcerated because of her gender presentation. 59 00:02:51,099 --> 00:02:56,184 But, in 2007, Bhumika and Nepal's LGBT rights organization 60 00:02:56,184 --> 00:02:59,296 successfully petitioned the Nepali Supreme Court 61 00:02:59,296 --> 00:03:01,799 to protect against LGBT discrimination. 62 00:03:01,799 --> 00:03:03,194 Here's Bhumika: 63 00:03:03,194 --> 00:03:05,216 BS: "What I'm most proud, 64 00:03:05,216 --> 00:03:06,679 I'm a transgendered person. 65 00:03:06,679 --> 00:03:08,258 I'm so proud of my life. 66 00:03:08,258 --> 00:03:12,136 On December 21, 2007, 67 00:03:12,136 --> 00:03:14,086 the Supreme Court gave the decision 68 00:03:14,086 --> 00:03:16,036 for the Nepal government 69 00:03:16,036 --> 00:03:18,544 to give transgender identity cards 70 00:03:18,544 --> 00:03:20,216 and same sex marriage." 71 00:03:20,216 --> 00:03:23,161 LD: I could appreciate Bhumika's confidence on a daily basis. 72 00:03:23,161 --> 00:03:25,650 Something as simple as using a public restroom 73 00:03:25,650 --> 00:03:29,385 can be huge challenge when you don't fit in 74 00:03:29,385 --> 00:03:32,383 to people's strict gender expectations. 75 00:03:32,383 --> 00:03:34,078 Traveling throughout Asia, 76 00:03:34,078 --> 00:03:36,864 I tended to freak out women in public restrooms. 77 00:03:36,864 --> 00:03:39,116 They weren't used to seeing someone like me. 78 00:03:39,116 --> 00:03:40,370 I had to come up with a strategy 79 00:03:40,370 --> 00:03:42,065 so that I could just pee in peace. 80 00:03:42,065 --> 00:03:43,574 (Laughter) 81 00:03:43,574 --> 00:03:45,737 So anytime I would enter a restroom, 82 00:03:45,737 --> 00:03:48,317 I would thrust out my chest to show my women-ly parts, 83 00:03:48,317 --> 00:03:50,472 and try to be as non-threatening as possible. 84 00:03:50,472 --> 00:03:52,374 Putting out my hands and saying, "Hello" 85 00:03:52,374 --> 00:03:55,537 just so that people could hear my feminine voice. 86 00:03:55,537 --> 00:03:57,320 This all gets pretty exhausting, 87 00:03:57,320 --> 00:03:58,759 but, it's just who I am. 88 00:03:58,759 --> 00:04:01,430 I can't be anything else. 89 00:04:01,430 --> 00:04:04,057 JC: After Nepal, we traveled to India. 90 00:04:04,057 --> 00:04:08,233 On one hand, India is a Hindu society, 91 00:04:08,233 --> 00:04:11,321 without a tradition of homophobia. 92 00:04:11,321 --> 00:04:13,225 On the other hand, it is also a society 93 00:04:13,225 --> 00:04:15,500 with a deeply patriarchal system, 94 00:04:15,500 --> 00:04:19,726 which rejects anything that threatens the male-female order. 95 00:04:19,726 --> 00:04:21,328 When we spoke to activists, 96 00:04:21,328 --> 00:04:23,673 they told us that empowerment begins 97 00:04:23,673 --> 00:04:26,460 with ensuring proper gender equality, 98 00:04:26,460 --> 00:04:29,525 where the women's status is established in society. 99 00:04:29,525 --> 00:04:34,148 And in that way, the status of LGBT people can be affirmed as well. 100 00:04:34,618 --> 00:04:37,071 LD: There we met Prince Manvendra, 101 00:04:37,071 --> 00:04:40,507 he's the world's first openly gay prince. 102 00:04:40,507 --> 00:04:43,137 Prince Manvendra came out on the Oprah Winfrey Show, 103 00:04:43,137 --> 00:04:44,261 very internationally, 104 00:04:44,261 --> 00:04:45,919 His parents disowned him 105 00:04:45,919 --> 00:04:48,927 and accused him of bringing great shame to the royal family. 106 00:04:48,927 --> 00:04:50,538 We sat down with Prince Manvendra 107 00:04:50,538 --> 00:04:54,578 and talked to him about why he decided to come out so very publically. 108 00:04:54,578 --> 00:04:55,344 Here he is: 109 00:04:55,344 --> 00:04:58,084 Prince Manvendra: "I felt that there was a lot of need 110 00:04:58,084 --> 00:05:00,290 to break this stigma and discrimination 111 00:05:00,290 --> 00:05:02,797 which is existing in our society. 112 00:05:02,797 --> 00:05:07,870 And instigated me to come out openly and talk about myself. 113 00:05:07,870 --> 00:05:09,879 Whether we are gay, we are lesbian, 114 00:05:09,879 --> 00:05:11,621 we are transgender, bisexual, 115 00:05:11,621 --> 00:05:13,826 or whatever sexual minority we come from, 116 00:05:13,826 --> 00:05:17,658 we have to all unite and fight for our rights. 117 00:05:17,658 --> 00:05:20,815 Gay rights cannot be won in the court rooms, 118 00:05:20,815 --> 00:05:23,439 but in the hearts and the minds of the people." 119 00:05:23,439 --> 00:05:25,854 JC: While getting my haircut, 120 00:05:25,854 --> 00:05:27,967 the woman cutting my hair asked me, 121 00:05:27,967 --> 00:05:29,987 "Do you have a husband?" 122 00:05:29,987 --> 00:05:31,891 Now, this was a dreaded question 123 00:05:31,891 --> 00:05:35,467 that I got asked a lot by locals while traveling. 124 00:05:35,467 --> 00:05:39,089 When I explained to her that I was with a woman instead of a man, 125 00:05:39,089 --> 00:05:40,505 she was incredulous, 126 00:05:40,505 --> 00:05:43,663 and she asked me a lot of questions about my parents' reactions 127 00:05:43,663 --> 00:05:48,191 and whether I was sad that I'd never be able to have children. 128 00:05:48,191 --> 00:05:51,302 I told her that there are no limitations to my life 129 00:05:51,302 --> 00:05:55,342 and that Lisa and I do plan to have a family some day. 130 00:05:55,342 --> 00:05:57,525 Now, this woman was ready to write me off 131 00:05:57,525 --> 00:06:00,180 as yet another crazy Westerner. 132 00:06:00,180 --> 00:06:02,308 She couldn't imagine that such a phenemonon 133 00:06:02,308 --> 00:06:04,560 could happen in her own country. 134 00:06:04,560 --> 00:06:07,161 That is, until I showed her photos of the Super Gays 135 00:06:07,161 --> 00:06:09,784 that we interviewed in India. 136 00:06:09,784 --> 00:06:12,042 She recognized Prince Manvendra from television 137 00:06:12,042 --> 00:06:14,279 and soon I had an audience of other hairdressers 138 00:06:14,279 --> 00:06:15,496 interested in meeting me. 139 00:06:15,496 --> 00:06:17,632 (Laughter) 140 00:06:17,632 --> 00:06:20,093 And in that ordinary afternoon, 141 00:06:20,093 --> 00:06:22,671 I had the chance to introduce an entire beauty salon 142 00:06:22,671 --> 00:06:27,686 to the social changes that were happening in their own country. 143 00:06:27,686 --> 00:06:30,356 LD: From India, we traveled to East Africa, 144 00:06:30,356 --> 00:06:34,304 a region known for intolerance towards LGBT people. 145 00:06:34,304 --> 00:06:36,416 In Kenya, 89 percent of people 146 00:06:36,416 --> 00:06:39,196 who come out to their families are disowned. 147 00:06:39,196 --> 00:06:42,422 Homosexual acts are a crime and can lead to incarceration. 148 00:06:42,422 --> 00:06:46,192 In Kenya, we met the soft-spoken David Kuria. 149 00:06:46,192 --> 00:06:49,605 David had a huge mission of wanting to work for the poor 150 00:06:49,605 --> 00:06:51,323 and improve his own government. 151 00:06:51,323 --> 00:06:53,506 So he decided to run for Senate, 152 00:06:53,506 --> 00:06:58,173 he became Kenya's first openly-gay political candidate. 153 00:06:58,173 --> 00:06:59,961 David wanted to run his campaign 154 00:06:59,961 --> 00:07:02,453 without denying the reality of who he was. 155 00:07:02,453 --> 00:07:04,256 But we were worried for his safety 156 00:07:04,256 --> 00:07:06,949 because he started to receive death threats. 157 00:07:06,949 --> 00:07:09,715 David Kuria: "At that point, I was really, really scared 158 00:07:09,715 --> 00:07:13,219 because they were actually asking for me to be killed. 159 00:07:13,219 --> 00:07:16,121 And, yeah, 160 00:07:16,121 --> 00:07:18,420 there are some people out there who do it 161 00:07:18,420 --> 00:07:21,693 and feel that they are doing a religious obligation." 162 00:07:21,693 --> 00:07:24,503 JC: David wasn't ashamed of who he was. 163 00:07:24,503 --> 00:07:26,453 Even in the face of threats, 164 00:07:26,453 --> 00:07:29,007 he stayed authentic. 165 00:07:29,007 --> 00:07:32,305 LD: At the opposite end of the spectrum is Argentina. 166 00:07:32,305 --> 00:07:36,739 Argentina's a place where 92 percent of the population identifies as Catholic. 167 00:07:36,739 --> 00:07:40,478 Yet, Argentina has LGBT laws that are even more progressive 168 00:07:40,478 --> 00:07:42,869 than here in the US. 169 00:07:42,869 --> 00:07:47,188 In 2010, Argentina became the first country in Latin America, 170 00:07:47,188 --> 00:07:49,860 and the 10th in the world to adopt marriage equality. 171 00:07:49,860 --> 00:07:53,016 There, we met María Rachid. 172 00:07:53,016 --> 00:07:55,213 María was a driving force behind that movement. 173 00:07:55,213 --> 00:07:57,776 María Rachid [spanish]: I always say that, in reality, 174 00:07:57,776 --> 00:07:59,465 the effects of marriage equality 175 00:07:59,465 --> 00:08:00,209 are not only for those couples that get married. 176 00:08:00,209 --> 00:08:02,273 They are for a lot of people that, 177 00:08:02,273 --> 00:08:04,674 even though they may never get married, 178 00:08:04,674 --> 00:08:07,556 will be perceived differently by their coworkers, 179 00:08:07,556 --> 00:08:10,027 their families and neighbors, 180 00:08:10,027 --> 00:08:14,415 from the National State's message of equality. 181 00:08:14,415 --> 00:08:17,233 I feel very proud of Argentina 182 00:08:17,233 --> 00:08:21,390 because Argentina today is a model of equality. 183 00:08:21,390 --> 00:08:23,595 And hopefully soon, 184 00:08:23,595 --> 00:08:27,556 the whole world will have the same rights." 185 00:08:27,556 --> 00:08:30,631 JC: When we made the visit to my ancestral lands, 186 00:08:30,631 --> 00:08:33,742 I wish I could have shown my parents what we found there, 187 00:08:33,742 --> 00:08:35,809 because here is who we met: 188 00:08:35,809 --> 00:08:40,642 [Video]: "Welcome gays to Shanghai!" 189 00:08:40,642 --> 00:08:43,083 (Laughter) 190 00:08:46,573 --> 00:08:51,727 A whole community of young, beautiful Chinese LGBT people. 191 00:08:51,727 --> 00:08:53,734 Sure, they had their struggles. 192 00:08:53,734 --> 00:08:55,963 But they were fighting it out. 193 00:08:55,963 --> 00:08:59,798 In Shanghai, I had the chance to speak to a local lesbian group. 194 00:08:59,798 --> 00:09:03,904 and tell them my story in my broken Mandarin Chinese. 195 00:09:03,904 --> 00:09:06,272 In Taipei, each time we got onto the metro, 196 00:09:06,272 --> 00:09:09,871 we saw yet another lesbian couple holding hands. 197 00:09:09,871 --> 00:09:13,864 And we learned that Asia's largest LGBT pride event 198 00:09:13,864 --> 00:09:18,253 happens just blocks away from where my grandparents live. 199 00:09:18,253 --> 00:09:21,875 If only my parents knew. 200 00:09:21,875 --> 00:09:22,875 LD: By the time we finished our not-so-striaght journey around the world, 201 00:09:22,875 --> 00:09:25,115 not-so-straight journey around the world, 202 00:09:25,115 --> 00:09:26,074 (Laughter) 203 00:09:26,074 --> 00:09:27,822 we had traveled 50,000 miles 204 00:09:27,822 --> 00:09:30,791 and logged 120 hours of video footage. 205 00:09:30,791 --> 00:09:32,231 We traveled to 15 countries 206 00:09:32,231 --> 00:09:34,390 and interviewed 50 Super Gays. 207 00:09:34,390 --> 00:09:37,687 Turns out, it wasn't hard to find them at all. 208 00:09:37,687 --> 00:09:40,334 JC: Yes, there are still tragedies that happen 209 00:09:40,334 --> 00:09:42,494 on the bumpy road to equality. 210 00:09:42,494 --> 00:09:47,342 And let's not forget that 75 countries still criminalize homosexuality today. 211 00:09:47,342 --> 00:09:50,597 But there are also stories of hope and courage 212 00:09:50,597 --> 00:09:54,892 in every corner of the world. 213 00:09:54,892 --> 00:09:57,864 What we ultimately took away from our journey is, 214 00:09:57,864 --> 00:10:02,178 equality is not a Western invention. 215 00:10:02,178 --> 00:10:06,468 LD: One of the key factors in this equality movement is momentum. 216 00:10:06,468 --> 00:10:10,960 Momentum is more and more people embracing their true selves 217 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:12,864 and use whatever opportunities they have 218 00:10:12,864 --> 00:10:15,139 to change their part of the world. 219 00:10:15,139 --> 00:10:17,694 And momentum is more and more countries 220 00:10:17,694 --> 00:10:20,503 find models of equality in one another. 221 00:10:20,503 --> 00:10:23,986 When Nepal protected against LGBT discrimination, 222 00:10:23,986 --> 00:10:25,774 India pushed harder. 223 00:10:25,774 --> 00:10:28,444 When Argentina embraced marriage equality, 224 00:10:28,444 --> 00:10:30,975 Uruguay and Brazil followed. 225 00:10:30,975 --> 00:10:34,040 When Ireland said yes to equality, 226 00:10:34,040 --> 00:10:36,550 (Applause) 227 00:10:38,080 --> 00:10:40,030 the world stopped to notice. 228 00:10:40,030 --> 00:10:42,816 When the US Supreme Court makes makes a statement to the world 229 00:10:42,816 --> 00:10:44,460 that we can all be proud of. 230 00:10:44,460 --> 00:10:46,272 (Applause) 231 00:10:50,622 --> 00:10:52,476 JC: As we reviewed our footage, 232 00:10:52,476 --> 00:10:55,912 what we realized is that we were watching a love story. 233 00:10:55,912 --> 00:10:59,093 It wasn't a love story that was expected of me, 234 00:10:59,093 --> 00:11:03,505 but it is one filled with more freedom, adventure and love 235 00:11:03,505 --> 00:11:06,477 than I could have ever possibly imagined. 236 00:11:06,477 --> 00:11:08,775 One year after returning home from our trip, 237 00:11:08,775 --> 00:11:12,165 marriage equality came to California. 238 00:11:12,165 --> 00:11:14,952 And in the end, we believe, love will win out. 239 00:11:18,702 --> 00:11:21,662 [Video]: "By the power vested in me, 240 00:11:21,662 --> 00:11:24,518 by the state of California, 241 00:11:24,518 --> 00:11:26,747 by God almighty, 242 00:11:26,747 --> 00:11:29,343 I now pronounce you spouses for life. 243 00:11:29,343 --> 00:11:31,033 You may kiss." 244 00:11:31,033 --> 00:11:32,687 (Applause)