WEBVTT 00:00:00.560 --> 00:00:02.856 Jenni Chang: When I told my parents I was gay, 00:00:02.880 --> 00:00:05.056 the first thing they said to me was, 00:00:05.080 --> 00:00:07.296 "We're bringing you back to Taiwan." NOTE Paragraph 00:00:07.320 --> 00:00:09.000 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:00:10.000 --> 00:00:13.856 In their minds, my sexual orientation was America's fault. 00:00:13.880 --> 00:00:16.816 The West had corrupted me with divergent ideas, 00:00:16.840 --> 00:00:19.816 and if only my parents had never left Taiwan, 00:00:19.840 --> 00:00:23.296 this would not have happened to their only daughter. 00:00:23.320 --> 00:00:26.416 In truth, I wondered if they were right. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:26.440 --> 00:00:28.496 Of course, there are gay people in Asia, 00:00:28.520 --> 00:00:31.736 just as there are gay people in every part of the world. 00:00:31.760 --> 00:00:34.696 But is the idea of living an "out" life, 00:00:34.720 --> 00:00:38.376 in the "I'm gay, this is my spouse, and we're proud of our lives together" 00:00:38.400 --> 00:00:42.040 kind of way just a Western idea? NOTE Paragraph 00:00:43.160 --> 00:00:46.856 If I had grown up in Taiwan, or any place outside of the West, 00:00:46.880 --> 00:00:51.936 would I have found models of happy, thriving LGBT people? NOTE Paragraph 00:00:51.960 --> 00:00:53.627 Lisa Dazols: I had similar notions. 00:00:53.651 --> 00:00:55.856 As an HIV social worker in San Francisco, 00:00:55.880 --> 00:00:57.856 I had met many gay immigrants. 00:00:57.880 --> 00:01:01.056 They told me their stories of persecution in their home countries, 00:01:01.080 --> 00:01:02.576 just for being gay, 00:01:02.600 --> 00:01:05.056 and the reasons why they escaped to the US. 00:01:05.080 --> 00:01:07.216 I saw how this had beaten them down. 00:01:07.240 --> 00:01:09.256 After 10 years of doing this kind of work, 00:01:09.280 --> 00:01:11.736 I needed better stories for myself. 00:01:11.760 --> 00:01:13.776 I knew the world was far from perfect, 00:01:13.800 --> 00:01:16.120 but surely not every gay story was tragic. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:17.160 --> 00:01:20.776 JC: So as a couple, we both had a need to find stories of hope. 00:01:20.800 --> 00:01:23.736 So we set off on a mission to travel the world 00:01:23.760 --> 00:01:27.616 and look for the people we finally termed as the "Supergays." NOTE Paragraph 00:01:27.640 --> 00:01:30.840 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:01:31.760 --> 00:01:34.216 These would be the LGBT individuals 00:01:34.240 --> 00:01:37.576 who were doing something extraordinary in the world. 00:01:37.600 --> 00:01:39.936 They would be courageous, resilient, 00:01:39.960 --> 00:01:42.896 and most of all, proud of who they were. 00:01:42.920 --> 00:01:46.216 They would be the kind of person that I aspire to be. 00:01:46.240 --> 00:01:50.776 Our plan was to share their stories to the world through film. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:50.800 --> 00:01:52.376 LD: There was just one problem. 00:01:52.400 --> 00:01:55.456 We had zero reporting and zero filmmaking experience. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:55.480 --> 00:01:56.496 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:01:56.520 --> 00:01:58.856 We didn't even know where to find the Supergays, 00:01:58.880 --> 00:02:01.976 so we just had to trust that we'd figure it all out along the way. 00:02:02.000 --> 00:02:05.416 So we picked 15 countries in Asia, Africa and South America, 00:02:05.440 --> 00:02:09.096 countries outside the West that varied in terms of LGBT rights. 00:02:09.120 --> 00:02:10.376 We bought a camcorder, 00:02:10.400 --> 00:02:12.543 ordered a book on how to make a documentary -- NOTE Paragraph 00:02:12.567 --> 00:02:14.216 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:02:14.240 --> 00:02:16.776 you can learn a lot these days -- 00:02:16.800 --> 00:02:19.000 and set off on an around-the-world trip. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:20.520 --> 00:02:24.256 JC: One of the first countries that we traveled to was Nepal. 00:02:24.280 --> 00:02:27.776 Despite widespread poverty, a decade-long civil war, 00:02:27.800 --> 00:02:30.896 and now recently, a devastating earthquake, 00:02:30.920 --> 00:02:34.936 Nepal has made significant strides in the fight for equality. 00:02:34.960 --> 00:02:40.016 One of the key figures in the movement is Bhumika Shrestha. 00:02:40.040 --> 00:02:43.336 A beautiful, vibrant transgendered woman, 00:02:43.360 --> 00:02:46.536 Bhumika has had to overcome being expelled from school 00:02:46.560 --> 00:02:50.856 and getting incarcerated because of her gender presentation. 00:02:50.880 --> 00:02:55.976 But, in 2007, Bhumika and Nepal's LGBT rights organization 00:02:56.000 --> 00:02:59.056 successfully petitioned the Nepali Supreme Court 00:02:59.080 --> 00:03:01.776 to protect against LGBT discrimination. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:01.800 --> 00:03:03.016 Here's Bhumika: NOTE Paragraph 00:03:03.040 --> 00:03:04.776 (Video) BS: What I'm most proud of? 00:03:04.800 --> 00:03:06.296 I'm a transgendered person. 00:03:06.320 --> 00:03:08.096 I'm so proud of my life. 00:03:08.120 --> 00:03:11.856 On December 21, 2007, 00:03:11.880 --> 00:03:15.536 the supreme court gave the decision for the Nepal government 00:03:15.560 --> 00:03:18.296 to give transgender identity cards 00:03:18.320 --> 00:03:20.256 and same-sex marriage. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:20.280 --> 00:03:23.576 LD: I can appreciate Bhumika's confidence on a daily basis. 00:03:23.600 --> 00:03:26.496 Something as simple as using a public restroom 00:03:26.520 --> 00:03:29.056 can be a huge challenge when you don't fit in 00:03:29.080 --> 00:03:32.136 to people's strict gender expectations. 00:03:32.160 --> 00:03:33.856 Traveling throughout Asia, 00:03:33.880 --> 00:03:36.416 I tended to freak out women in public restrooms. 00:03:36.440 --> 00:03:38.856 They weren't used to seeing someone like me. 00:03:38.880 --> 00:03:42.071 I had to come up with a strategy, so that I could just pee in peace. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:42.095 --> 00:03:43.376 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:03:43.400 --> 00:03:45.115 So anytime I would enter a restroom, 00:03:45.139 --> 00:03:48.096 I would thrust out my chest to show my womanly parts, 00:03:48.120 --> 00:03:50.256 and try to be as non-threatening as possible. 00:03:50.280 --> 00:03:52.256 Putting out my hands and saying, "Hello", 00:03:52.280 --> 00:03:54.960 just so that people could hear my feminine voice. 00:03:55.680 --> 00:03:58.536 This all gets pretty exhausting, but it's just who I am. 00:03:58.560 --> 00:04:00.360 I can't be anything else. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:01.480 --> 00:04:04.536 JC: After Nepal, we traveled to India. 00:04:04.560 --> 00:04:08.096 On one hand, India is a Hindu society, 00:04:08.120 --> 00:04:11.016 without a tradition of homophobia. 00:04:11.040 --> 00:04:15.296 On the other hand, it is also a society with a deeply patriarchal system, 00:04:15.320 --> 00:04:19.456 which rejects anything that threatens the male-female order. 00:04:19.480 --> 00:04:21.096 When we spoke to activists, 00:04:21.120 --> 00:04:26.256 they told us that empowerment begins with ensuring proper gender equality, 00:04:26.280 --> 00:04:29.336 where the women's status is established in society. 00:04:29.360 --> 00:04:34.416 And in that way, the status of LGBT people can be affirmed as well. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:34.440 --> 00:04:36.896 LD: There we met Prince Manvendra. 00:04:36.920 --> 00:04:40.616 He's the world's first openly gay prince. 00:04:40.640 --> 00:04:43.176 Prince Manvendra came out on the "Oprah Winfrey Show," 00:04:43.200 --> 00:04:44.456 very internationally. 00:04:44.480 --> 00:04:45.736 His parents disowned him 00:04:45.760 --> 00:04:49.016 and accused him of bringing great shame to the royal family. 00:04:49.040 --> 00:04:50.656 We sat down with Prince Manvendra 00:04:50.680 --> 00:04:54.536 and talked to him about why he decided to come out so very publicly. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:54.560 --> 00:04:55.776 Here he is: NOTE Paragraph 00:04:55.800 --> 00:04:58.336 (Video) Prince Manvendra: I felt there was a lot of need 00:04:58.360 --> 00:05:02.536 to break this stigma and discrimination which is existing in our society. 00:05:02.560 --> 00:05:07.696 And that instigated me to come out openly and talk about myself. 00:05:07.720 --> 00:05:11.176 Whether we are gay, we are lesbian, we are transgender, bisexual 00:05:11.200 --> 00:05:13.536 or whatever sexual minority we come from, 00:05:13.560 --> 00:05:17.616 we have to all unite and fight for our rights. 00:05:17.640 --> 00:05:20.576 Gay rights cannot be won in the court rooms, 00:05:20.600 --> 00:05:23.000 but in the hearts and the minds of the people. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:23.920 --> 00:05:25.656 JC: While getting my hair cut, 00:05:25.680 --> 00:05:27.936 the woman cutting my hair asked me, 00:05:27.960 --> 00:05:29.776 "Do you have a husband?" 00:05:29.800 --> 00:05:31.576 Now, this was a dreaded question 00:05:31.600 --> 00:05:35.176 that I got asked a lot by locals while traveling. 00:05:35.200 --> 00:05:38.896 When I explained to her that I was with a woman instead of a man, 00:05:38.920 --> 00:05:40.256 she was incredulous, 00:05:40.280 --> 00:05:43.656 and she asked me a lot of questions about my parents' reactions 00:05:43.680 --> 00:05:47.200 and whether I was sad that I'd never be able to have children. 00:05:48.040 --> 00:05:51.056 I told her that there are no limitations to my life 00:05:51.080 --> 00:05:54.120 and that Lisa and I do plan to have a family some day. 00:05:55.040 --> 00:05:57.416 Now, this woman was ready to write me off 00:05:57.440 --> 00:05:59.480 as yet another crazy Westerner. 00:06:00.280 --> 00:06:02.296 She couldn't imagine that such a phenomenon 00:06:02.320 --> 00:06:04.336 could happen in her own country. 00:06:04.360 --> 00:06:06.980 That is, until I showed her the photos of the Supergays 00:06:07.004 --> 00:06:08.484 that we interviewed in India. 00:06:09.600 --> 00:06:12.016 She recognized Prince Manvendra from television 00:06:12.040 --> 00:06:14.279 and soon I had an audience of other hairdressers 00:06:14.303 --> 00:06:15.494 interested in meeting me. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:15.518 --> 00:06:17.376 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:06:17.400 --> 00:06:19.696 And in that ordinary afternoon, 00:06:19.720 --> 00:06:22.656 I had the chance to introduce an entire beauty salon 00:06:22.680 --> 00:06:26.360 to the social changes that were happening in their own country. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:27.520 --> 00:06:30.136 LD: From India, we traveled to East Africa, 00:06:30.160 --> 00:06:34.136 a region known for intolerance towards LGBT people. 00:06:34.160 --> 00:06:37.656 In Kenya, 89 percent of people who come out to their families 00:06:37.680 --> 00:06:38.976 are disowned. 00:06:39.000 --> 00:06:42.696 Homosexual acts are a crime and can lead to incarceration. 00:06:42.720 --> 00:06:46.376 In Kenya, we met the soft-spoken David Kuria. 00:06:46.400 --> 00:06:49.336 David had a huge mission of wanting to work for the poor 00:06:49.360 --> 00:06:51.096 and improve his own government. 00:06:51.120 --> 00:06:53.256 So he decided to run for senate. 00:06:53.280 --> 00:06:57.936 He became Kenya's first openly gay political candidate. 00:06:57.960 --> 00:07:02.616 David wanted to run his campaign without denying the reality of who he was. 00:07:02.640 --> 00:07:04.296 But we were worried for his safety 00:07:04.320 --> 00:07:06.576 because he started to receive death threats. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:06.600 --> 00:07:09.216 (Video) David Kuria: At that point, I was really scared 00:07:09.240 --> 00:07:13.016 because they were actually asking for me to be killed. 00:07:13.040 --> 00:07:15.856 And, yeah, 00:07:15.880 --> 00:07:18.136 there are some people out there who do it 00:07:18.160 --> 00:07:20.827 and they feel that they are doing a religious obligation. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:21.800 --> 00:07:24.376 JC: David wasn't ashamed of who he was. 00:07:24.400 --> 00:07:26.256 Even in the face of threats, 00:07:26.280 --> 00:07:27.480 he stayed authentic. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:28.880 --> 00:07:32.096 LD: At the opposite end of the spectrum is Argentina. 00:07:32.120 --> 00:07:36.416 Argentina's a country where 92 percent of the population identifies as Catholic. 00:07:36.440 --> 00:07:40.136 Yet, Argentina has LGBT laws that are even more progressive 00:07:40.160 --> 00:07:42.496 than here in the US. 00:07:42.520 --> 00:07:46.936 In 2010, Argentina became the first country in Latin America 00:07:46.960 --> 00:07:49.800 and the 10th in the world to adopt marriage equality. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:50.440 --> 00:07:52.656 There, we met María Rachid. 00:07:52.680 --> 00:07:55.296 María was a driving force behind that movement. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:55.320 --> 00:07:57.856 María Rachid (Spanish): I always say that, in reality, 00:07:57.880 --> 00:07:59.456 the effects of marriage equality 00:07:59.480 --> 00:08:01.736 are not only for those couples that get married. 00:08:01.760 --> 00:08:05.256 They are for a lot of people that, even though they may never get married, 00:08:05.280 --> 00:08:07.616 will be perceived differently by their coworkers, 00:08:07.640 --> 00:08:10.696 their families and neighbors, 00:08:10.720 --> 00:08:15.176 from the national state's message of equality. 00:08:15.200 --> 00:08:17.056 I feel very proud of Argentina 00:08:17.080 --> 00:08:21.096 because Argentina today is a model of equality. 00:08:21.120 --> 00:08:22.696 And hopefully soon, 00:08:22.720 --> 00:08:27.656 the whole world will have the same rights. NOTE Paragraph 00:08:27.680 --> 00:08:30.416 JC: When we made the visit to my ancestral lands, 00:08:30.440 --> 00:08:33.496 I wish I could have shown my parents what we found there. 00:08:33.520 --> 00:08:35.456 Because here is who we met: NOTE Paragraph 00:08:35.480 --> 00:08:40.616 (Video) One, two, three. Welcome gays to Shanghai! NOTE Paragraph 00:08:40.640 --> 00:08:43.080 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:08:46.440 --> 00:08:52.016 A whole community of young, beautiful Chinese LGBT people. 00:08:52.040 --> 00:08:53.536 Sure, they had their struggles. 00:08:53.560 --> 00:08:55.816 But they were fighting it out. 00:08:55.840 --> 00:08:59.896 In Shanghai, I had the chance to speak to a local lesbian group 00:08:59.920 --> 00:09:03.576 and tell them our story in my broken Mandarin Chinese. 00:09:03.600 --> 00:09:06.256 In Taipei, each time we got onto the metro, 00:09:06.280 --> 00:09:09.456 we saw yet another lesbian couple holding hands. 00:09:09.480 --> 00:09:13.616 And we learned that Asia's largest LGBT pride event 00:09:13.640 --> 00:09:18.016 happens just blocks away from where my grandparents live. 00:09:18.040 --> 00:09:19.760 If only my parents knew. NOTE Paragraph 00:09:21.387 --> 00:09:24.816 LD: By the time we finished our not-so-straight journey around the world, NOTE Paragraph 00:09:24.840 --> 00:09:26.056 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:09:26.080 --> 00:09:27.776 we had traveled 50,000 miles 00:09:27.800 --> 00:09:30.456 and logged 120 hours of video footage. 00:09:30.480 --> 00:09:31.976 We traveled to 15 countries 00:09:32.000 --> 00:09:34.056 and interviewed 50 Supergays. 00:09:34.080 --> 00:09:36.720 Turns out, it wasn't hard to find them at all. NOTE Paragraph 00:09:37.480 --> 00:09:39.976 JC: Yes, there are still tragedies that happen 00:09:40.000 --> 00:09:42.256 on the bumpy road to equality. 00:09:42.280 --> 00:09:47.080 And let's not forget that 75 countries still criminalize homosexuality today. 00:09:47.880 --> 00:09:51.336 But there are also stories of hope and courage 00:09:51.360 --> 00:09:53.520 in every corner of the world. 00:09:54.600 --> 00:09:57.696 What we ultimately took away from our journey is, 00:09:57.720 --> 00:10:01.440 equality is not a Western invention. NOTE Paragraph 00:10:02.840 --> 00:10:07.136 LD: One of the key factors in this equality movement is momentum, 00:10:07.160 --> 00:10:10.536 momentum as more and more people embrace their full selves 00:10:10.560 --> 00:10:12.696 and use whatever opportunities they have 00:10:12.720 --> 00:10:14.936 to change their part of the world, 00:10:14.960 --> 00:10:17.176 and momentum as more and more countries 00:10:17.200 --> 00:10:20.176 find models of equality in one another. 00:10:20.200 --> 00:10:23.736 When Nepal protected against LGBT discrimination, 00:10:23.760 --> 00:10:25.536 India pushed harder. 00:10:25.560 --> 00:10:28.456 When Argentina embraced marriage equality, 00:10:28.480 --> 00:10:30.696 Uruguay and Brazil followed. 00:10:30.720 --> 00:10:33.656 When Ireland said yes to equality, NOTE Paragraph 00:10:33.680 --> 00:10:37.736 (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:10:37.760 --> 00:10:39.696 the world stopped to notice. 00:10:39.720 --> 00:10:42.376 When the US Supreme Court makes a statement to the world 00:10:42.400 --> 00:10:43.736 that we can all be proud of. NOTE Paragraph 00:10:43.760 --> 00:10:46.280 (Applause) NOTE Paragraph 00:10:50.560 --> 00:10:52.096 JC: As we reviewed our footage, 00:10:52.120 --> 00:10:56.056 what we realized is that we were watching a love story. 00:10:56.080 --> 00:10:58.856 It wasn't a love story that was expected of me, 00:10:58.880 --> 00:11:03.216 but it is one filled with more freedom, adventure and love 00:11:03.240 --> 00:11:06.176 than I could have ever possibly imagined. 00:11:06.200 --> 00:11:08.736 One year after returning home from our trip, 00:11:08.760 --> 00:11:11.736 marriage equality came to California. 00:11:11.760 --> 00:11:15.520 And in the end, we believe, love will win out. NOTE Paragraph 00:11:18.560 --> 00:11:21.416 (Video) By the power vested in me, 00:11:21.440 --> 00:11:24.016 by the state of California 00:11:24.040 --> 00:11:26.296 and by God Almighty, 00:11:26.320 --> 00:11:29.656 I now pronounce you spouses for life. 00:11:29.680 --> 00:11:30.896 You may kiss. NOTE Paragraph 00:11:30.920 --> 00:11:32.800 (Applause)