1 00:00:00,560 --> 00:00:02,856 Jenni Chang: When I told my parents I was gay, 2 00:00:02,880 --> 00:00:05,056 the first thing they said to me was, 3 00:00:05,080 --> 00:00:07,296 "We're bringing you back to Taiwan." 4 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:09,000 (Laughter) 5 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:13,856 In their minds, my sexual orientation was America's fault. 6 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:16,816 The West had corrupted me with divergent ideas, 7 00:00:16,840 --> 00:00:19,816 and if only my parents had never left Taiwan, 8 00:00:19,840 --> 00:00:23,296 this would not have happened to their only daughter. 9 00:00:23,320 --> 00:00:26,416 In truth, I wondered if they were right. 10 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:28,496 Of course, there are gay people in Asia, 11 00:00:28,520 --> 00:00:31,736 just as there are gay people in every part of the world. 12 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:34,696 But is the idea of living an "out" life, 13 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:38,376 in the "I'm gay, this is my spouse, and we're proud of our lives together" 14 00:00:38,400 --> 00:00:42,040 kind of way just a Western idea? 15 00:00:43,160 --> 00:00:46,856 If I had grown up in Taiwan, or any place outside of the West, 16 00:00:46,880 --> 00:00:51,936 would I have found models of happy, thriving LGBT people? 17 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:53,627 Lisa Dazols: I had similar notions. 18 00:00:53,651 --> 00:00:55,856 As an HIV social worker in San Francisco, 19 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:57,856 I had met many gay immigrants. 20 00:00:57,880 --> 00:01:01,056 They told me their stories of persecution in their home countries, 21 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:02,576 just for being gay, 22 00:01:02,600 --> 00:01:05,056 and the reasons why they escaped to the US. 23 00:01:05,080 --> 00:01:07,216 I saw how this had beaten them down. 24 00:01:07,240 --> 00:01:09,256 After 10 years of doing this kind of work, 25 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:11,736 I needed better stories for myself. 26 00:01:11,760 --> 00:01:13,776 I knew the world was far from perfect, 27 00:01:13,800 --> 00:01:16,120 but surely not every gay story was tragic. 28 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:20,776 JC: So as a couple, we both had a need to find stories of hope. 29 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:23,736 So we set off on a mission to travel the world 30 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:27,616 and look for the people we finally termed as the "Supergays." 31 00:01:27,640 --> 00:01:30,840 (Laughter) 32 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:34,216 These would be the LGBT individuals 33 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:37,576 who were doing something extraordinary in the world. 34 00:01:37,600 --> 00:01:39,936 They would be courageous, resilient, 35 00:01:39,960 --> 00:01:42,896 and most of all, proud of who they were. 36 00:01:42,920 --> 00:01:46,216 They would be the kind of person that I aspire to be. 37 00:01:46,240 --> 00:01:50,776 Our plan was to share their stories to the world through film. 38 00:01:50,800 --> 00:01:52,376 LD: There was just one problem. 39 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:55,456 We had zero reporting and zero filmmaking experience. 40 00:01:55,480 --> 00:01:56,496 (Laughter) 41 00:01:56,520 --> 00:01:58,856 We didn't even know where to find the Supergays, 42 00:01:58,880 --> 00:02:01,976 so we just had to trust that we'd figure it all out along the way. 43 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:05,416 So we picked 15 countries in Asia, Africa and South America, 44 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:09,096 countries outside the West that varied in terms of LGBT rights. 45 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:10,376 We bought a camcorder, 46 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:12,543 ordered a book on how to make a documentary -- 47 00:02:12,567 --> 00:02:14,216 (Laughter) 48 00:02:14,240 --> 00:02:16,776 you can learn a lot these days -- 49 00:02:16,800 --> 00:02:19,000 and set off on an around-the-world trip. 50 00:02:20,520 --> 00:02:24,256 JC: One of the first countries that we traveled to was Nepal. 51 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:27,776 Despite widespread poverty, a decade-long civil war, 52 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:30,896 and now recently, a devastating earthquake, 53 00:02:30,920 --> 00:02:34,936 Nepal has made significant strides in the fight for equality. 54 00:02:34,960 --> 00:02:40,016 One of the key figures in the movement is Bhumika Shrestha. 55 00:02:40,040 --> 00:02:43,336 A beautiful, vibrant transgendered woman, 56 00:02:43,360 --> 00:02:46,536 Bhumika has had to overcome being expelled from school 57 00:02:46,560 --> 00:02:50,856 and getting incarcerated because of her gender presentation. 58 00:02:50,880 --> 00:02:55,976 But, in 2007, Bhumika and Nepal's LGBT rights organization 59 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:59,056 successfully petitioned the Nepali Supreme Court 60 00:02:59,080 --> 00:03:01,776 to protect against LGBT discrimination. 61 00:03:01,800 --> 00:03:03,016 Here's Bhumika: 62 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:04,776 (Video) BS: What I'm most proud of? 63 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:06,296 I'm a transgendered person. 64 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:08,096 I'm so proud of my life. 65 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:11,856 On December 21, 2007, 66 00:03:11,880 --> 00:03:15,536 the supreme court gave the decision for the Nepal government 67 00:03:15,560 --> 00:03:18,296 to give transgender identity cards 68 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:20,256 and same-sex marriage. 69 00:03:20,280 --> 00:03:23,576 LD: I can appreciate Bhumika's confidence on a daily basis. 70 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:26,496 Something as simple as using a public restroom 71 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:29,056 can be a huge challenge when you don't fit in 72 00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:32,136 to people's strict gender expectations. 73 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:33,856 Traveling throughout Asia, 74 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:36,416 I tended to freak out women in public restrooms. 75 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:38,856 They weren't used to seeing someone like me. 76 00:03:38,880 --> 00:03:42,071 I had to come up with a strategy, so that I could just pee in peace. 77 00:03:42,095 --> 00:03:43,376 (Laughter) 78 00:03:43,400 --> 00:03:45,115 So anytime I would enter a restroom, 79 00:03:45,139 --> 00:03:48,096 I would thrust out my chest to show my womanly parts, 80 00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:50,256 and try to be as non-threatening as possible. 81 00:03:50,280 --> 00:03:52,256 Putting out my hands and saying, "Hello", 82 00:03:52,280 --> 00:03:54,960 just so that people could hear my feminine voice. 83 00:03:55,680 --> 00:03:58,536 This all gets pretty exhausting, but it's just who I am. 84 00:03:58,560 --> 00:04:00,360 I can't be anything else. 85 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:04,536 JC: After Nepal, we traveled to India. 86 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:08,096 On one hand, India is a Hindu society, 87 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:11,016 without a tradition of homophobia. 88 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:15,296 On the other hand, it is also a society with a deeply patriarchal system, 89 00:04:15,320 --> 00:04:19,456 which rejects anything that threatens the male-female order. 90 00:04:19,480 --> 00:04:21,096 When we spoke to activists, 91 00:04:21,120 --> 00:04:26,256 they told us that empowerment begins with ensuring proper gender equality, 92 00:04:26,280 --> 00:04:29,336 where the women's status is established in society. 93 00:04:29,360 --> 00:04:34,416 And in that way, the status of LGBT people can be affirmed as well. 94 00:04:34,440 --> 00:04:36,896 LD: There we met Prince Manvendra. 95 00:04:36,920 --> 00:04:40,616 He's the world's first openly gay prince. 96 00:04:40,640 --> 00:04:43,176 Prince Manvendra came out on the "Oprah Winfrey Show," 97 00:04:43,200 --> 00:04:44,456 very internationally. 98 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:45,736 His parents disowned him 99 00:04:45,760 --> 00:04:49,016 and accused him of bringing great shame to the royal family. 100 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:50,656 We sat down with Prince Manvendra 101 00:04:50,680 --> 00:04:54,536 and talked to him about why he decided to come out so very publicly. 102 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:55,776 Here he is: 103 00:04:55,800 --> 00:04:58,336 (Video) Prince Manvendra: I felt there was a lot of need 104 00:04:58,360 --> 00:05:02,536 to break this stigma and discrimination which is existing in our society. 105 00:05:02,560 --> 00:05:07,696 And that instigated me to come out openly and talk about myself. 106 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:11,176 Whether we are gay, we are lesbian, we are transgender, bisexual 107 00:05:11,200 --> 00:05:13,536 or whatever sexual minority we come from, 108 00:05:13,560 --> 00:05:17,616 we have to all unite and fight for our rights. 109 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:20,576 Gay rights cannot be won in the court rooms, 110 00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:23,000 but in the hearts and the minds of the people. 111 00:05:23,920 --> 00:05:25,656 JC: While getting my hair cut, 112 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:27,936 the woman cutting my hair asked me, 113 00:05:27,960 --> 00:05:29,776 "Do you have a husband?" 114 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:31,576 Now, this was a dreaded question 115 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:35,176 that I got asked a lot by locals while traveling. 116 00:05:35,200 --> 00:05:38,896 When I explained to her that I was with a woman instead of a man, 117 00:05:38,920 --> 00:05:40,256 she was incredulous, 118 00:05:40,280 --> 00:05:43,656 and she asked me a lot of questions about my parents' reactions 119 00:05:43,680 --> 00:05:47,200 and whether I was sad that I'd never be able to have children. 120 00:05:48,040 --> 00:05:51,056 I told her that there are no limitations to my life 121 00:05:51,080 --> 00:05:54,120 and that Lisa and I do plan to have a family some day. 122 00:05:55,040 --> 00:05:57,416 Now, this woman was ready to write me off 123 00:05:57,440 --> 00:05:59,480 as yet another crazy Westerner. 124 00:06:00,280 --> 00:06:02,296 She couldn't imagine that such a phenomenon 125 00:06:02,320 --> 00:06:04,336 could happen in her own country. 126 00:06:04,360 --> 00:06:06,980 That is, until I showed her the photos of the Supergays 127 00:06:07,004 --> 00:06:08,484 that we interviewed in India. 128 00:06:09,600 --> 00:06:12,016 She recognized Prince Manvendra from television 129 00:06:12,040 --> 00:06:14,279 and soon I had an audience of other hairdressers 130 00:06:14,303 --> 00:06:15,494 interested in meeting me. 131 00:06:15,518 --> 00:06:17,376 (Laughter) 132 00:06:17,400 --> 00:06:19,696 And in that ordinary afternoon, 133 00:06:19,720 --> 00:06:22,656 I had the chance to introduce an entire beauty salon 134 00:06:22,680 --> 00:06:26,360 to the social changes that were happening in their own country. 135 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:30,136 LD: From India, we traveled to East Africa, 136 00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:34,136 a region known for intolerance towards LGBT people. 137 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:37,656 In Kenya, 89 percent of people who come out to their families 138 00:06:37,680 --> 00:06:38,976 are disowned. 139 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:42,696 Homosexual acts are a crime and can lead to incarceration. 140 00:06:42,720 --> 00:06:46,376 In Kenya, we met the soft-spoken David Kuria. 141 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:49,336 David had a huge mission of wanting to work for the poor 142 00:06:49,360 --> 00:06:51,096 and improve his own government. 143 00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:53,256 So he decided to run for senate. 144 00:06:53,280 --> 00:06:57,936 He became Kenya's first openly gay political candidate. 145 00:06:57,960 --> 00:07:02,616 David wanted to run his campaign without denying the reality of who he was. 146 00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:04,296 But we were worried for his safety 147 00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:06,576 because he started to receive death threats. 148 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:09,216 (Video) David Kuria: At that point, I was really scared 149 00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:13,016 because they were actually asking for me to be killed. 150 00:07:13,040 --> 00:07:15,856 And, yeah, 151 00:07:15,880 --> 00:07:18,136 there are some people out there who do it 152 00:07:18,160 --> 00:07:20,827 and they feel that they are doing a religious obligation. 153 00:07:21,800 --> 00:07:24,376 JC: David wasn't ashamed of who he was. 154 00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:26,256 Even in the face of threats, 155 00:07:26,280 --> 00:07:27,480 he stayed authentic. 156 00:07:28,880 --> 00:07:32,096 LD: At the opposite end of the spectrum is Argentina. 157 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:36,416 Argentina's a country where 92 percent of the population identifies as Catholic. 158 00:07:36,440 --> 00:07:40,136 Yet, Argentina has LGBT laws that are even more progressive 159 00:07:40,160 --> 00:07:42,496 than here in the US. 160 00:07:42,520 --> 00:07:46,936 In 2010, Argentina became the first country in Latin America 161 00:07:46,960 --> 00:07:49,800 and the 10th in the world to adopt marriage equality. 162 00:07:50,440 --> 00:07:52,656 There, we met María Rachid. 163 00:07:52,680 --> 00:07:55,296 María was a driving force behind that movement. 164 00:07:55,320 --> 00:07:57,856 María Rachid (Spanish): I always say that, in reality, 165 00:07:57,880 --> 00:07:59,456 the effects of marriage equality 166 00:07:59,480 --> 00:08:01,736 are not only for those couples that get married. 167 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:05,256 They are for a lot of people that, even though they may never get married, 168 00:08:05,280 --> 00:08:07,616 will be perceived differently by their coworkers, 169 00:08:07,640 --> 00:08:10,696 their families and neighbors, 170 00:08:10,720 --> 00:08:15,176 from the national state's message of equality. 171 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:17,056 I feel very proud of Argentina 172 00:08:17,080 --> 00:08:21,096 because Argentina today is a model of equality. 173 00:08:21,120 --> 00:08:22,696 And hopefully soon, 174 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:27,656 the whole world will have the same rights. 175 00:08:27,680 --> 00:08:30,416 JC: When we made the visit to my ancestral lands, 176 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:33,496 I wish I could have shown my parents what we found there. 177 00:08:33,520 --> 00:08:35,456 Because here is who we met: 178 00:08:35,480 --> 00:08:40,616 (Video) One, two, three. Welcome gays to Shanghai! 179 00:08:40,640 --> 00:08:43,080 (Laughter) 180 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:52,016 A whole community of young, beautiful Chinese LGBT people. 181 00:08:52,040 --> 00:08:53,536 Sure, they had their struggles. 182 00:08:53,560 --> 00:08:55,816 But they were fighting it out. 183 00:08:55,840 --> 00:08:59,896 In Shanghai, I had the chance to speak to a local lesbian group 184 00:08:59,920 --> 00:09:03,576 and tell them our story in my broken Mandarin Chinese. 185 00:09:03,600 --> 00:09:06,256 In Taipei, each time we got onto the metro, 186 00:09:06,280 --> 00:09:09,456 we saw yet another lesbian couple holding hands. 187 00:09:09,480 --> 00:09:13,616 And we learned that Asia's largest LGBT pride event 188 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:18,016 happens just blocks away from where my grandparents live. 189 00:09:18,040 --> 00:09:19,760 If only my parents knew. 190 00:09:21,387 --> 00:09:24,816 LD: By the time we finished our not-so-straight journey around the world, 191 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:26,056 (Laughter) 192 00:09:26,080 --> 00:09:27,776 we had traveled 50,000 miles 193 00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:30,456 and logged 120 hours of video footage. 194 00:09:30,480 --> 00:09:31,976 We traveled to 15 countries 195 00:09:32,000 --> 00:09:34,056 and interviewed 50 Supergays. 196 00:09:34,080 --> 00:09:36,720 Turns out, it wasn't hard to find them at all. 197 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:39,976 JC: Yes, there are still tragedies that happen 198 00:09:40,000 --> 00:09:42,256 on the bumpy road to equality. 199 00:09:42,280 --> 00:09:47,080 And let's not forget that 75 countries still criminalize homosexuality today. 200 00:09:47,880 --> 00:09:51,336 But there are also stories of hope and courage 201 00:09:51,360 --> 00:09:53,520 in every corner of the world. 202 00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:57,696 What we ultimately took away from our journey is, 203 00:09:57,720 --> 00:10:01,440 equality is not a Western invention. 204 00:10:02,840 --> 00:10:07,136 LD: One of the key factors in this equality movement is momentum, 205 00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:10,536 momentum as more and more people embrace their full selves 206 00:10:10,560 --> 00:10:12,696 and use whatever opportunities they have 207 00:10:12,720 --> 00:10:14,936 to change their part of the world, 208 00:10:14,960 --> 00:10:17,176 and momentum as more and more countries 209 00:10:17,200 --> 00:10:20,176 find models of equality in one another. 210 00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:23,736 When Nepal protected against LGBT discrimination, 211 00:10:23,760 --> 00:10:25,536 India pushed harder. 212 00:10:25,560 --> 00:10:28,456 When Argentina embraced marriage equality, 213 00:10:28,480 --> 00:10:30,696 Uruguay and Brazil followed. 214 00:10:30,720 --> 00:10:33,656 When Ireland said yes to equality, 215 00:10:33,680 --> 00:10:37,736 (Applause) 216 00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:39,696 the world stopped to notice. 217 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:42,376 When the US Supreme Court makes a statement to the world 218 00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:43,736 that we can all be proud of. 219 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:46,280 (Applause) 220 00:10:50,560 --> 00:10:52,096 JC: As we reviewed our footage, 221 00:10:52,120 --> 00:10:56,056 what we realized is that we were watching a love story. 222 00:10:56,080 --> 00:10:58,856 It wasn't a love story that was expected of me, 223 00:10:58,880 --> 00:11:03,216 but it is one filled with more freedom, adventure and love 224 00:11:03,240 --> 00:11:06,176 than I could have ever possibly imagined. 225 00:11:06,200 --> 00:11:08,736 One year after returning home from our trip, 226 00:11:08,760 --> 00:11:11,736 marriage equality came to California. 227 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:15,520 And in the end, we believe, love will win out. 228 00:11:18,560 --> 00:11:21,416 (Video) By the power vested in me, 229 00:11:21,440 --> 00:11:24,016 by the state of California 230 00:11:24,040 --> 00:11:26,296 and by God Almighty, 231 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:29,656 I now pronounce you spouses for life. 232 00:11:29,680 --> 00:11:30,896 You may kiss. 233 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:32,800 (Applause)