0:00:00.107,0:00:04.810 New evidence indicates that [br]gay fathers actually develop 0:00:05.130,0:00:07.919 patterns, brain patterns, [br]that are typical in both 0:00:07.941,0:00:11.564 straight men and straight women.[br]This is really fascinating study because 0:00:11.701,0:00:15.466 it focuses primarily on brain scans.[br]And what the researchers did-- 0:00:15.504,0:00:19.855 and the researchers are from Israel--[br]is they scanned the brains of new mothers, 0:00:19.958,0:00:23.623 then they scanned the brains of new[br]straight fathers and then they scanned 0:00:23.623,0:00:27.377 the brains of new gay fathers,[br]and here's what they found. 0:00:27.471,0:00:31.597 In the study, the mothers, who played [br]a primary caregiver role for their 0:00:31.597,0:00:34.950 children, demonstrated heightened[br]activity in their brain's emotion- 0:00:34.990,0:00:36.233 processing regions 0:00:36.233,0:00:40.423 when watching their children. The straight[br]fathers, playing a traditional secondary 0:00:40.443,0:00:42.686 parenting role, exhibited increased 0:00:42.706,0:00:46.074 cognitive activity in the brain.[br]So the women were 0:00:46.119,0:00:49.037 much more emotional, the men were [br]much more cognitive. 0:00:50.157,0:00:53.915 ...demonstrating awareness of what their [br]children's cries and cues were trying 0:00:53.934,0:00:55.095 to communicate. 0:00:55.142,0:00:59.606 But the gay fathers demonstrated both [br]the mother's emotional and father's 0:00:59.606,0:01:01.843 cognitive brain activity, suggesting 0:01:02.005,0:01:05.923 that they were at least according to [br]their brains, operating like both mothers 0:01:06.033,0:01:11.080 and fathers. And so the researchers said[br]that, you know, the men's brains 0:01:11.596,0:01:16.140 are very plastic, so they can adapt to [br]the given situation. They can play both 0:01:16.154,0:01:18.625 roles, which is really, [br]really fascinating stuff. 0:01:18.625,0:01:21.900 Well, apparently they're like super men--[br]and super women. I wonder if there's gonna be 0:01:21.937,0:01:23.641 some jealousy coming out of this research. 0:01:23.951,0:01:27.651 - They can apparently do both.[br]- They have superior brains.[br]- Ex--well, clearly. 0:01:27.729,0:01:30.743 They're smarter, more cognitive and [br]more emotional. We also should bear in 0:01:30.753,0:01:34.646 mind, like they're focusing here on the [br]effect on gay parents because 0:01:34.688,0:01:37.394 I assume they have sort of an agenda.[br]Thankfully, the science supports the 0:01:37.407,0:01:38.374 agenda that 0:01:38.392,0:01:41.727 they can fill both roles and it's [br]ridiculous to say that a kid can only be 0:01:41.756,0:01:43.573 brought up in a healthy fashion if he's with 0:01:43.823,0:01:46.415 a traditional one-male [br]one-female relationship. 0:01:46.744,0:01:50.164 But I'm sure this is, as they say, [br]is just as true if 0:01:50.181,0:01:53.240 a guy has to raise a kid all by himself [br]or a single mother, like, 0:01:53.412,0:01:56.191 they will have to fill both of those roles. 0:01:56.324,0:01:59.762 The brain is plastic, not just for the [br]gay couples, it's plastic for us as well. 0:02:00.052,0:02:03.916 And feeling like we should be [br]constrained by gender roles 0:02:03.937,0:02:05.142 that were developed in the 0:02:05.142,0:02:08.128 20s and 30s and 40s?[br]That's ridiculous. We are more 0:02:08.157,0:02:10.003 plastic than that. We can fill more roles 0:02:10.144,0:02:12.903 and what it means to be a mother and what it [br]means to be a father isn't the same as 0:02:12.915,0:02:13.901 it was when-- 0:02:13.926,0:02:15.784 even when we were kids, let alone[br]when our parents were kids. 0:02:15.795,0:02:19.971 Right, so this summer--this coming summer--[br]the National Organization for Marriage, 0:02:20.295,0:02:23.922 along with Mike Huckabee, are planning [br]on doing this march in Washington DC to 0:02:23.943,0:02:25.025 kind of protest 0:02:25.045,0:02:28.966 same-sex marriage and marriage equality.[br]And one of the reasons why they do 0:02:28.995,0:02:31.238 that is because they feel that children 0:02:31.398,0:02:35.403 that are raised in same-sex households[br]do not fare well. 0:02:35.601,0:02:39.662 But it's really interesting to hear that [br]argument because there's a growing body 0:02:39.662,0:02:42.794 of evidence that proves that wrong. I[br]mean, we had done studies about this or 0:02:42.842,0:02:45.948 had reported on studies about this [br]previously, in previous years, 0:02:46.103,0:02:50.172 and it shows that, hey, not only do [br]children do just as well as, 0:02:50.177,0:02:53.999 you know, children in heterosexual[br]families, but in some cases they might do 0:02:54.035,0:02:55.105 - even better--[br]- (man) Yeah. 0:02:55.119,0:02:59.218 And now we have actual brain scans [br]showing that there's really no 0:02:59.238,0:03:02.647 element lacking in the parenting, in[br]terms of their brains and what they're 0:03:02.660,0:03:03.738 likely to 0:03:03.738,0:03:07.523 - do to raise their children.[br]- So you're totally right about the science 0:03:07.546,0:03:10.992 and I'm glad that we have the science [br]on our side there, but also all of that 0:03:11.031,0:03:15.305 should be completely irrelevant. Like the[br]fact that, even if we found that the 0:03:15.345,0:03:18.458 kids they raised weren't as psychologically [br]developed, or weren't as 0:03:18.458,0:03:19.972 emotionally developed... 0:03:20.003,0:03:22.962 doesn't mean they don't have the right [br]to raise kids! I've a feeling that really 0:03:22.976,0:03:26.282 stupid people probably don't raise kids [br]that are all that well off. We still let 0:03:26.346,0:03:27.550 them procreate. 0:03:27.586,0:03:31.670 - (woman) Can we mention Honey Boo-Boo?[br]- Exactly![br]- Is that okay?[br]- Yeah, like, okay if you did the study 0:03:31.682,0:03:35.591 and you found that one racial group had kids [br]that were, on average, had an IQ two 0:03:35.615,0:03:36.539 points lower, 0:03:36.563,0:03:40.194 we don't bar them from having children.[br]Like, this is a sideshow 0:03:40.284,0:03:44.554 that the conservatives bring up, that they're [br]not even right on, to try to stop people from-- 0:03:44.689,0:03:47.070 stop gay people from having the same [br]rights as everybody else. 0:03:47.295,0:03:50.498 But at the end of the day, it's irrelevant.[br]They wouldn't bar people with some sort of 0:03:50.525,0:03:53.814 handicap from having kids if they had [br]data that they couldn't raise kids, 0:03:54.079,0:03:56.631 - so there's no reason why that [br]should apply to gay people.[br]- (woman) Yeah.