1 00:00:17,940 --> 00:00:20,359 Let's make space personal! 2 00:00:20,359 --> 00:00:24,525 For you, and you, and you, and you... and you! 3 00:00:24,525 --> 00:00:25,975 It's easy! 4 00:00:25,975 --> 00:00:31,225 Just connect with your mobile phone to your own personal nano-satellite. 5 00:00:31,225 --> 00:00:33,826 Simple. No big deal. 6 00:00:33,826 --> 00:00:38,992 Living as we do in the 21st century, we all have the mandate 7 00:00:38,992 --> 00:00:45,505 of pushing the limitations of technology and of scientific breakthrough 8 00:00:45,505 --> 00:00:47,377 through the adjacent possible. 9 00:00:47,377 --> 00:00:51,501 And that means that boundaries grow as we explore them, 10 00:00:51,501 --> 00:00:59,230 and this whole new possibility of space opens new dimensions for us. 11 00:01:00,460 --> 00:01:08,227 That's why we really have the idea to instantly connect you all to space. 12 00:01:08,227 --> 00:01:13,653 And we have identified the following five key points of personalization, 13 00:01:13,653 --> 00:01:15,003 because we believe 14 00:01:15,003 --> 00:01:19,821 space and personalization is really a human experience. 15 00:01:19,821 --> 00:01:21,038 So number one: 16 00:01:21,038 --> 00:01:25,703 You will have instant access to your own nano-satellite. 17 00:01:25,703 --> 00:01:29,548 Number two: You will have ownership of the nano-satellite, 18 00:01:29,548 --> 00:01:31,472 so it means you can buy it. 19 00:01:31,472 --> 00:01:37,188 Number three: We image an unprecedented large-area coverage. 20 00:01:37,188 --> 00:01:41,655 Number four: The applications that you will be able to access 21 00:01:41,655 --> 00:01:47,226 will be related to your own personal life and to your personal situation. 22 00:01:47,226 --> 00:01:50,727 And perhaps the most important point is number five: 23 00:01:50,727 --> 00:01:54,249 That you will get motivation, feelings, excitement, 24 00:01:54,249 --> 00:01:58,603 as you can view the Earth from space. 25 00:01:58,603 --> 00:02:04,914 And we believe that your mobile phone is the key tool to connect to space, 26 00:02:04,914 --> 00:02:10,118 so we have the model that the mobile phone is your direct interface to space. 27 00:02:10,118 --> 00:02:14,808 Or is there anyone in the audience who does not have a mobile phone? 28 00:02:14,808 --> 00:02:18,878 Okay, great! You all have mobile phones! 29 00:02:18,878 --> 00:02:23,557 So you and the other 7.1 billion people on planet Earth 30 00:02:23,557 --> 00:02:25,999 can all be connected to space. 31 00:02:25,999 --> 00:02:29,957 Since in 2014, the number of mobile phones 32 00:02:29,957 --> 00:02:33,265 is supposed to exceed the world's population, 33 00:02:33,265 --> 00:02:36,347 because there's really an explosion of mobile phones, 34 00:02:36,347 --> 00:02:38,479 so that's really amazing. 35 00:02:38,479 --> 00:02:44,133 That's why we have the plan to make space personal for you, 36 00:02:44,133 --> 00:02:49,895 to install a constellation of 88 nano-satellites for Earth-imaging. 37 00:02:49,895 --> 00:02:54,968 Actually, the conventional satellites for communication 38 00:02:54,968 --> 00:02:56,881 are the size of a school bus. 39 00:02:56,881 --> 00:03:00,376 That's about a half of this room, 40 00:03:00,376 --> 00:03:04,879 so you really see the difference between that and this nano-satellite. 41 00:03:05,005 --> 00:03:10,839 We believe that these nano-satellites are the new sci-tech of space systems 42 00:03:10,839 --> 00:03:17,799 that is enabled by the miniaturization of micro-components 43 00:03:17,799 --> 00:03:20,480 and also commercial off-the-shelf components, 44 00:03:20,480 --> 00:03:26,538 so we can use the components in this phone in this 1:1 model. 45 00:03:29,935 --> 00:03:32,392 Space is very close to us. 46 00:03:32,392 --> 00:03:38,588 It starts at just 100 km, that's where the Karman line is, 47 00:03:38,588 --> 00:03:45,172 that is the boundary between the Earth's atmosphere and outer space. 48 00:03:45,172 --> 00:03:51,831 And this constellation will be operating between 200 and 400 km altitude, 49 00:03:51,831 --> 00:03:55,231 so that's quite low, and actually very close to the Earth. 50 00:03:55,231 --> 00:04:00,008 It will enable novel applications, like augmented reality, 51 00:04:00,008 --> 00:04:05,413 but also improve traditional applications, like forest fire monitoring. 52 00:04:05,413 --> 00:04:08,996 And I want to give you a prototype application, 53 00:04:08,996 --> 00:04:13,411 so for example, with the data that the satellite generates, 54 00:04:13,411 --> 00:04:17,193 we can make a 3D temperature map of Australia, 55 00:04:17,193 --> 00:04:24,451 and we can locally find the temperatures, and once the temperature hits 300°C, 56 00:04:24,451 --> 00:04:30,036 that's when wood starts to burst into flames, so it looks like this, 57 00:04:30,036 --> 00:04:35,032 an instant alert can be sent to the fire brigade, 58 00:04:35,032 --> 00:04:37,112 and they can see on their mobile phones 59 00:04:37,112 --> 00:04:40,582 that they have to go and extinguish the fire immediately. 60 00:04:40,582 --> 00:04:42,985 But also you yourselves can see on your phone: 61 00:04:42,985 --> 00:04:48,245 The fire is there, it reaches this far: Where are my loved ones? 62 00:04:48,245 --> 00:04:52,990 Just three days ago, I went to Perth, Western Australia, 63 00:04:52,990 --> 00:04:56,783 and I heard that there was this "Stormageddon" in the Netherlands, 64 00:04:56,783 --> 00:04:58,739 this gigantic storm, 65 00:04:58,739 --> 00:05:02,675 and I would have loved to check on my phone: 66 00:05:02,675 --> 00:05:06,595 was my car safe or did some tree fall into it? 67 00:05:06,595 --> 00:05:10,746 This could also be an application. 68 00:05:10,746 --> 00:05:14,646 But the biggest possible application, I believe, is augmented reality. 69 00:05:15,094 --> 00:05:20,580 So you could imagine yourself virtually present at the most exciting places. 70 00:05:20,580 --> 00:05:25,813 So you could go on a safari, or you could go mountaineering, 71 00:05:25,813 --> 00:05:29,453 so you could imagine you could climb the highest mountains virtually, 72 00:05:29,453 --> 00:05:31,574 like Mount Everest. 73 00:05:31,574 --> 00:05:36,145 And this is Patrick Hollingworth, I met him in Australia just four days ago, 74 00:05:36,145 --> 00:05:38,683 and he actually climbed Mount Everest. 75 00:05:38,683 --> 00:05:44,763 And it would be of great value to make a virtual climb before the real climb, 76 00:05:44,763 --> 00:05:47,284 to prepare for the real expedition, 77 00:05:47,284 --> 00:05:50,014 so that you can really optimize your choices, 78 00:05:50,014 --> 00:05:53,162 and are not immediately on the border of life or death, 79 00:05:53,162 --> 00:05:57,864 because the pressure on the mountain is just one third of Earth atmosphere. 80 00:05:57,864 --> 00:06:02,577 And that's why this 88 nano-satellite constellation 81 00:06:02,577 --> 00:06:06,426 will change your view of the Earth. 82 00:06:06,426 --> 00:06:14,316 It will give you an executive power to be present at any place at any time. 83 00:06:14,316 --> 00:06:20,007 We have really confirmed this vision with an astronaut, 84 00:06:20,007 --> 00:06:25,917 so this is Leroy Chiao, and he spent 229 days in space. 85 00:06:25,917 --> 00:06:32,612 I met him at the International Astronautical Congress three weeks ago, 86 00:06:32,612 --> 00:06:35,240 this was in Beijing, in China, 87 00:06:35,240 --> 00:06:41,358 and he wrote a personal message, especially for this audience, 88 00:06:41,358 --> 00:06:43,149 confirming this vision, 89 00:06:43,149 --> 00:06:49,219 and he would like you to experience the same as he did in space. 90 00:06:49,219 --> 00:06:54,078 "The experience of space flight is a life-changing event. 91 00:06:54,078 --> 00:06:57,085 And the view of the Earth from low-Earth orbit 92 00:06:57,085 --> 00:07:00,319 is what leaves the biggest impression. 93 00:07:00,319 --> 00:07:04,220 During one of my space walks, I was facing straight down, 94 00:07:04,220 --> 00:07:07,232 I had no view of the spacecraft. 95 00:07:07,232 --> 00:07:10,821 So I felt like a satellite flying over the Earth. 96 00:07:10,821 --> 00:07:14,646 While I was watching the continents and oceans roll by, 97 00:07:14,646 --> 00:07:19,292 I was struck by the beauty and peace instilled. 98 00:07:19,292 --> 00:07:22,917 If all world leaders could have this experience, 99 00:07:22,917 --> 00:07:27,874 maybe we would have less conflict on our planet." 100 00:07:27,874 --> 00:07:33,353 This is my call today, to this audience, to join the new race for space! 101 00:07:33,353 --> 00:07:35,153 Thank you. 102 00:07:35,153 --> 00:07:39,279 (Applause)