0:00:01.158,0:00:02.773 I dedicated the past years [br]to understanding 0:00:02.773,0:00:05.783 how people achieve their dreams. 0:00:05.783,0:00:07.659 One would think about the[br]dreams we have, 0:00:07.659,0:00:08.521 and the dent we want to leave[br]leave in the universe. 0:00:09.044,0:00:13.717 It is striking to see how big of [br]an overlap that is 0:00:13.717,0:00:18.697 between the dreams that we have and[br]projects that never happen. 0:00:18.697,0:00:25.403 So I'm here to talk to you today about[br]five ways How Not to Follow Your Dreams 0:00:25.403,0:00:29.776 One: believe in overnight success. 0:00:29.776,0:00:31.435 You know the story, right? 0:00:31.435,0:00:36.960 The tech guy built a mobile app and[br]sold it very fast for a lot of money. 0:00:36.960,0:00:38.803 You know, the story may seem real, 0:00:38.803,0:00:40.757 but I bet it's incomplete. 0:00:40.757,0:00:42.767 If you go investigate further, 0:00:42.767,0:00:45.194 the guy has built 30 apps before 0:00:45.194,0:00:47.852 and he has done a masters [br]on the topic, a Phd. 0:00:47.852,0:00:51.999 He has been working on the topic [br]for like 20 years. 0:00:51.999,0:00:53.216 This is really interesting, 0:00:53.216,0:00:58.990 I myself have a story in Brazil [br]that people think is an overnight success. 0:00:58.990,0:01:01.165 I come from a humble family, 0:01:01.165,0:01:04.702 and two weeks before the deadline[br]to apply for MIT, 0:01:04.702,0:01:06.912 I started the application process. 0:01:06.912,0:01:09.926 I got in. 0:01:09.926,0:01:12.766 People may think it's an overnight success , 0:01:12.766,0:01:17.047 but that only worked because for [br]the 17 years prior to that, 0:01:17.047,0:01:19.150 I took life and education seriously. 0:01:19.150,0:01:22.758 Your overnight success story[br]is always a result 0:01:22.758,0:01:26.529 of everything you've done in your [br]life through that moment. 0:01:26.529,0:01:30.649 Two: believe someone else has[br]the answers for you. 0:01:30.649,0:01:32.281 Coincidentally, people want to [br]help out, right? 0:01:32.281,0:01:35.999 All sorts of people, your family,[br]your friends, your business partners, 0:01:35.999,0:01:39.492 they all have opinions on[br]which path you should take. 0:01:39.492,0:01:41.854 "And let me tell you, go through[br]this pipe." 0:01:41.854,0:01:45.161 But wherever you go inside,[br]there are other ways 0:01:45.161,0:01:46.461 you have to pick as well. 0:01:46.461,0:01:49.611 And you need to make those [br]decisions yourself. 0:01:49.611,0:01:53.521 No one else has the perfect[br]answers for your life. 0:01:53.521,0:01:55.928 And you need to keep picking[br]those decisions, right? 0:01:55.928,0:01:58.604 The pipes are infinite and you're [br]going to bump your head, 0:01:58.604,0:02:01.980 it's a part of the process. 0:02:01.980,0:02:06.161 Three, and it's very subtle [br]yet very important: 0:02:06.161,0:02:08.940 decide to settle when[br]growth is guaranteed. 0:02:08.940,0:02:10.896 So when your life is going great, 0:02:10.896,0:02:13.192 you have put together a great team, 0:02:13.192,0:02:16.628 and you have growing revenue,[br]everything is set. 0:02:16.628,0:02:18.669 Time to settle. 0:02:18.669,0:02:20.180 When I launched my first book, 0:02:20.180,0:02:23.276 I worked really, really hard to [br]distribute it everywhere in Brazil. 0:02:23.276,0:02:25.222 With that, over 3 million [br]people downloaded, 0:02:25.222,0:02:28.100 over 50,000 people bought [br]physical copies. 0:02:28.100,0:02:32.750 When I wrote a sequel, some[br]impact was guaranteed. 0:02:32.750,0:02:36.346 Even if I did little, sales would be okay.[br] 0:02:36.346,0:02:38.313 But okay is never okay. 0:02:38.313,0:02:40.684 When you're growing towards a peak, 0:02:40.684,0:02:44.809 you need to work harder than ever [br]and find yourself another peak. 0:02:44.809,0:02:48.428 Maybe if I did little, a couple hundred[br]thousand people would read it, 0:02:48.428,0:02:50.593 and that's great already. 0:02:50.593,0:02:52.477 But if I work harder than ever, 0:02:52.477,0:02:55.508 I can bring this number up to millions. 0:02:55.508,0:02:59.215 That's why I decided, with my new book,[br]to go to every single state of Brazil. 0:02:59.215,0:03:01.231 And I can already see a higher peak. 0:03:01.231,0:03:03.427 There's no time to settle down. 0:03:03.427,0:03:06.697 Fourth tip, and that's really important: 0:03:06.697,0:03:10.163 believe the fault is someone else's. 0:03:10.163,0:03:11.999 I constantly see people saying, 0:03:11.999,0:03:13.958 "Yes, I had this great idea, 0:03:13.958,0:03:16.291 but no investor had the vision to invest. 0:03:16.291,0:03:17.833 Oh, I created this great product, 0:03:17.833,0:03:22.105 but, you know, the market is so bad,[br]the sales didn't go well." 0:03:22.105,0:03:26.855 Or, "I can't find good talent, my team[br]is so below expectations." 0:03:26.855,0:03:31.827 If you have dreams, it's your [br]responsibility to make them happen. 0:03:31.827,0:03:34.399 Yes, it may be hard to find talent. 0:03:34.399,0:03:36.569 Yes, the market may be bad. 0:03:36.569,0:03:38.590 But if no one invested in your idea, 0:03:38.590,0:03:40.511 if no one bought your product, 0:03:40.511,0:03:43.551 for sure there is something there[br]that is your fault. 0:03:43.551,0:03:45.588 (Laughter) 0:03:45.588,0:03:47.282 Definitely. 0:03:47.282,0:03:50.213 You need to get your dreams[br]and make them happen. 0:03:50.213,0:03:53.405 And no one achieved their goals alone. 0:03:53.405,0:03:57.616 But if you didn't make them happen, [br]it's your fault and no one else's. 0:03:57.616,0:04:01.251 Be responsible for your dreams. 0:04:01.251,0:04:06.290 And one last tip, and this one is [br]really important as well: 0:04:06.290,0:04:11.155 believe that the only things that matter[br]are the dreams themselves. 0:04:11.155,0:04:14.126 Once I saw an ad, and it was[br]a lot of friends, 0:04:14.126,0:04:17.191 they were going up a mountain,[br]it was a very high mountain, 0:04:17.191,0:04:18.482 it was a lot of work, 0:04:18.482,0:04:21.596 you could see that they were sweating[br]and this was tough 0:04:21.596,0:04:23.130 and they were going up, 0:04:23.130,0:04:25.052 and they finally made it to the peak. 0:04:25.052,0:04:26.899 Of course, they decided to celebrate, 0:04:26.899,0:04:27.825 I'm going to celebrate, so, 0:04:27.825,0:04:31.039 "Yes! We made it, we're at the top!" 0:04:31.039,0:04:33.688 Two seconds later, one looks[br]at the other and says, 0:04:33.688,0:04:36.095 "Okay, let's go down." 0:04:36.095,0:04:36.865 (Laughter) 0:04:36.865,0:04:39.815 Life is never about the goals themselves. 0:04:39.815,0:04:42.116 Life is about the journey. 0:04:42.116,0:04:44.377 Yes, you should enjoy the goals themselves, 0:04:44.377,0:04:47.323 but people think that you when [br]you have dreams, 0:04:47.323,0:04:49.861 and whenever you get to reaching[br]one of those dreams, 0:04:49.861,0:04:54.130 it's a magical place where happiness[br]will be all around. 0:04:54.130,0:04:57.411 But achieving a dream is a [br]momentary sensation, 0:04:57.411,0:04:59.395 and your life is not. 0:04:59.395,0:05:02.717 The only way to really achieve [br]all of your dreams 0:05:02.717,0:05:06.609 is to fully enjoy every step [br]of your journey. 0:05:06.609,0:05:07.476 That's the best way. 0:05:07.476,0:05:08.587 And your journey is simple 0:05:08.587,0:05:10.181 --it's made of steps. 0:05:10.181,0:05:12.127 Some steps will be right on, 0:05:12.127,0:05:14.358 sometimes you will trip. 0:05:14.358,0:05:18.999 If it's right on, celebrate, because[br]some people wait a lot to celebrate. 0:05:18.999,0:05:22.205 And if you tripped, turn that[br]into something to learn. 0:05:22.205,0:05:27.712 If every step becomes something[br]to learn or something to celebrate, 0:05:27.712,0:05:30.261 you will for sure enjoy the journey. 0:05:30.261,0:05:32.014 So, five tips: 0:05:32.014,0:05:34.132 Believe in overnight success, 0:05:34.132,0:05:36.750 believe someone else has[br]the answers for you, 0:05:36.750,0:05:39.876 believe that when growth is [br]guaranteed, you should settle down, 0:05:39.876,0:05:42.204 believe the fault is someone else's, 0:05:42.204,0:05:45.622 and believe that only the goals[br]themselves matter. 0:05:45.622,0:05:48.554 Believe me, if you do that, [br]you will destroy your dreams. 0:05:48.554,0:05:49.551 (Laughter) 0:05:49.551,0:05:51.264 Thank you. 0:05:51.264,0:05:58.415 (Applause)