1 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I dedicated the past years to understanding 2 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 how people achieve their dreams. 3 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 One would think about the dreams we have, 4 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and the dent we want to leave leave in the universe. 5 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It is striking to see how big of an overlap that is 6 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 between the dreams that we have and projects that never happen. 7 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So I'm here to talk to you today about five ways How Not to Follow Your Dreams 8 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 One: believe in overnight success. 9 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 You know the story, right? 10 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 The tech guy built a mobile app and sold it very fast for a lot of money. 11 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 You know, the story may seem real, 12 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 but I bet it's incomplete. 13 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 If you go investigate further, 14 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 the guy has built 30 apps before 15 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and he has done a masters on the topic, a Phd. 16 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 He has been working on the topic for like 20 years. 17 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 This is really interesting, 18 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I myself have a story in Brazil that people think is an overnight success. 19 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I come from a humble family, 20 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and two weeks before the deadline to apply for MIT, 21 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I started the application process. 22 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I got in. 23 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 People may think it's an overnight success , 24 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 but that only worked because for the 17 years prior to that, 25 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I took life and education seriously. 26 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Your overnight success story is always a result 27 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 of everything you've done in your life through that moment. 28 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Two: believe someone else has the answers for you. 29 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Coincidentally, people want to help out, right? 30 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 All sorts of people, your family, your friends, your business partners, 31 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 they all have opinions on which path you should take. 32 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 "And let me tell you, go through this pipe." 33 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But wherever you go inside, there are other ways 34 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 you have to pick as well. 35 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And you need to make those decisions yourself. 36 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 No one else has the perfect answers for your life. 37 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And you need to keep picking those decisions, right? 38 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 The pipes are infinite and you're going to bump your head, 39 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 it's a part of the process. 40 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Three, and it's very subtle yet very important: 41 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 decide to settle when growth is guaranteed. 42 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So when your life is going great, 43 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 you have put together a great team, 44 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and you have growing revenue, everything is set. 45 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Time to settle. 46 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 When I launched my first book, 47 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I worked really, really hard to distribute it everywhere in Brazil. 48 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 With that, over 3 million people downloaded, 49 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 over 50,000 people bought physical copies. 50 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 When I wrote a sequel, some impact was guaranteed. 51 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Even if I did little, sales would be okay. 52 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But okay is never okay. 53 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 When you're growing towards a peak, 54 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 you need to work harder than ever and find yourself another peak. 55 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Maybe if I did little, a couple hundred thousand people would read it, 56 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and that's great already. 57 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But if I work harder than ever, 58 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I can bring this number up to millions. 59 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 That's why I decided, with my new book, to go to every single state of Brazil. 60 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And I can already see a higher peak. 61 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 There's no time to settle down. 62 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Fourth tip, and that's really important: 63 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 believe the fault is someone else's. 64 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I constantly see people saying, 65 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 "Yes, I had this great idea, 66 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 but no investor had the vision to invest. 67 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Oh, I created this great product, 68 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 but, you know, the market is so bad, the sales didn't go well." 69 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Or, "I can't find good talent, my team is so below expectations." 70 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 If you have dreams, it's your responsibility to make them happen. 71 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Yes, it may be hard to find talent. 72 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Yes, the market may be bad. 73 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But if no one invested in your idea, 74 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 if no one bought your product, 75 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 for sure there is something there that is your fault. 76 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (Laughter) 77 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Definitely. 78 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 You need to get your dreams and make them happen. 79 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And no one achieved their goals alone. 80 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But if you didn't make them happen, it's your fault and no one else's. 81 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Be responsible for your dreams. 82 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And one last tip, and this one is really important as well: 83 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 believe that the only things that matter are the dreams themselves. 84 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Once I saw an ad, and it was a lot of friends, 85 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 they were going up a mountain, it was a very high mountain, 86 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 it was a lot of work, 87 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 you could see that they were sweating and this was tough 88 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and they were going up, 89 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and they finally made it to the peak. 90 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Of course, they decided to celebrate, 91 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I'm going to celebrate, so, 92 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 "Yes! We made it, we're at the top!" 93 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Two seconds later, one looks at the other and says, 94 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 "Okay, let's go down." 95 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (Laughter) 96 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Life is never about the goals themselves. 97 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Life is about the journey. 98 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Yes, you should enjoy the goals themselves, 99 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 but people think that you when you have dreams, 100 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and whenever you get to reaching one of those dreams, 101 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 it's a magical place where happiness will be all around. 102 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But achieving a dream is a momentary sensation, 103 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and your life is not. 104 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 The only way to really achieve all of your dreams 105 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 is to fully enjoy every step of your journey. 106 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 That's the best way. 107 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And your journey is simple 108 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 --it's made of steps. 109 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Some steps will be right on, 110 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 sometimes you will trip. 111 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 If it's right on, celebrate, because some people wait a lot to celebrate. 112 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And if you tripped, turn that into something to learn. 113 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 If every step becomes something to learn or something to celebrate, 114 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 you will for sure enjoy the journey. 115 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So, five tips: 116 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Believe in overnight success, 117 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 believe someone else has the answers for you, 118 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 believe that when growth is guaranteed, you should settle down, 119 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 believe the fault is someone else's, 120 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and believe that only the goals themselves matter. 121 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Believe me, if you do that, you will destroy your dreams. 122 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (Laughter) 123 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Thank you. 124 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (Applause)