0:00:00.898,0:00:03.233 I dedicated the past two years [br]to understanding 0:00:03.233,0:00:05.303 how people achieve their dreams. 0:00:05.303,0:00:07.349 When we think about the dreams we have, 0:00:07.349,0:00:09.991 and the dent we want to leave[br]in the universe, 0:00:09.991,0:00:13.717 it is striking to see how big [br]of an overlap there is 0:00:13.717,0:00:17.051 between the dreams that we have [br]and projects that never happen. 0:00:17.051,0:00:18.565 (Laughter) 0:00:18.565,0:00:20.510 So I'm here to talk to you today 0:00:20.510,0:00:24.913 about five ways how not [br]to follow your dreams. 0:00:24.913,0:00:29.356 One: Believe in overnight success. 0:00:29.356,0:00:31.005 You know the story, right? 0:00:31.005,0:00:35.680 The tech guy built a mobile app [br]and sold it very fast for a lot of money. 0:00:36.580,0:00:40.467 You know, the story may seem real,[br]but I bet it's incomplete. 0:00:40.467,0:00:42.767 If you go investigate further, 0:00:42.767,0:00:45.104 the guy has done 30 apps before 0:00:45.104,0:00:47.852 and he has done a master's[br]on the topic, a Ph.D. 0:00:47.852,0:00:51.439 He has been working[br]on the topic for 20 years. 0:00:51.439,0:00:53.216 This is really interesting, 0:00:53.216,0:00:58.990 I myself have a story in Brazil [br]that people think is an overnight success. 0:00:58.990,0:01:01.165 I come from a humble family, 0:01:01.165,0:01:04.702 and two weeks before [br]the deadline to apply to MIT, 0:01:04.702,0:01:06.912 I started the application process. 0:01:06.912,0:01:09.926 And, voila! I got in. 0:01:09.926,0:01:12.766 People may think it's [br]an overnight success, 0:01:12.766,0:01:17.047 but that only worked because [br]for the 17 years prior to that, 0:01:17.047,0:01:19.150 I took life and education seriously. 0:01:19.150,0:01:22.758 Your overnight success story[br]is always a result 0:01:22.758,0:01:26.529 of everything you've done in your [br]life through that moment. 0:01:26.529,0:01:30.229 Two: Believe someone else [br]has the answers for you. 0:01:30.229,0:01:32.281 Constantly, people want [br]to help out, right? 0:01:32.281,0:01:35.999 All sorts of people: your family,[br]your friends, your business partners, 0:01:35.999,0:01:39.492 they all have opinions [br]on which path you should take: 0:01:39.492,0:01:41.854 "And let me tell you, [br]go through this pipe." 0:01:41.854,0:01:46.471 But whenever you go inside, there are [br]other ways you have to pick as well. 0:01:46.471,0:01:49.611 And you need to make [br]those decisions yourself. 0:01:49.611,0:01:53.241 No one else has the perfect[br]answers for your life. 0:01:53.241,0:01:55.758 And you need to keep picking[br]those decisions, right? 0:01:55.758,0:01:58.604 The pipes are infinite and [br]you're going to bump your head, 0:01:58.604,0:02:01.980 and it's a part of the process. 0:02:01.980,0:02:06.161 Three, and it's very subtle [br]but very important: 0:02:06.161,0:02:08.940 Decide to settle when [br]growth is guaranteed. 0:02:08.940,0:02:10.896 So when your life is going great, 0:02:10.896,0:02:13.192 you have put together a great team, 0:02:13.192,0:02:16.628 and you have growing revenue,[br]and everything is set -- 0:02:16.628,0:02:18.189 time to settle. 0:02:18.189,0:02:19.630 When I launched my first book, 0:02:19.630,0:02:22.826 I worked really, really hard to [br]distribute it everywhere in Brazil. 0:02:22.826,0:02:25.262 With that, over three million [br]people downloaded it, 0:02:25.262,0:02:28.100 over 50,000 people [br]bought physical copies. 0:02:28.100,0:02:32.600 When I wrote a sequel, [br]some impact was guaranteed. 0:02:32.600,0:02:36.346 Even if I did little, sales would be okay.[br] 0:02:36.346,0:02:38.313 But okay is never okay. 0:02:38.313,0:02:40.684 When you're growing towards a peak, 0:02:40.684,0:02:44.809 you need to work harder than ever [br]and find yourself another peak. 0:02:44.809,0:02:48.428 Maybe if I did little, a couple hundred[br]thousand people would read it, 0:02:48.428,0:02:50.593 and that's great already. 0:02:50.593,0:02:52.487 But if I work harder than ever, 0:02:52.487,0:02:55.541 I can bring this number up to millions. 0:02:55.541,0:02:59.215 That's why I decided, with my new book,[br]to go to every single state of Brazil. 0:02:59.215,0:03:01.231 And I can already see a higher peak. 0:03:01.231,0:03:03.427 There's no time to settle down. 0:03:03.427,0:03:06.697 Fourth tip, and that's really important: 0:03:06.697,0:03:09.653 Believe the fault is someone else's. 0:03:09.653,0:03:11.999 I constantly see people saying, 0:03:11.999,0:03:15.871 "Yes, I had this great idea,[br]but no investor had the vision to invest." 0:03:15.871,0:03:17.833 "Oh, I created this great product, 0:03:17.833,0:03:22.105 but the market is so bad,[br]the sales didn't go well." 0:03:22.105,0:03:26.855 Or, "I can't find good talent; my team[br]is so below expectations." 0:03:26.855,0:03:28.239 If you have dreams, 0:03:28.239,0:03:30.753 it's your responsibility [br]to make them happen. 0:03:31.663,0:03:34.399 Yes, it may be hard to find talent. 0:03:34.399,0:03:36.569 Yes, the market may be bad. 0:03:36.569,0:03:38.590 But if no one invested in your idea, 0:03:38.590,0:03:40.511 if no one bought your product, 0:03:40.511,0:03:43.551 for sure, there is something [br]there that is your fault. 0:03:43.551,0:03:45.588 (Laughter) 0:03:45.588,0:03:47.282 Definitely. 0:03:47.282,0:03:50.213 You need to get your dreams[br]and make them happen. 0:03:50.213,0:03:53.405 And no one achieved their goals alone. 0:03:53.405,0:03:57.616 But if you didn't make them happen, [br]it's your fault and no one else's. 0:03:57.616,0:03:59.591 Be responsible for your dreams. 0:04:00.891,0:04:05.250 And one last tip, and this one is [br]really important as well: 0:04:06.160,0:04:11.155 Believe that the only things that matter[br]are the dreams themselves. 0:04:11.155,0:04:14.126 Once I saw an ad, [br]and it was a lot of friends, 0:04:14.126,0:04:17.191 they were going up a mountain,[br]it was a very high mountain, 0:04:17.191,0:04:18.482 and it was a lot of work. 0:04:18.482,0:04:21.596 You could see that they [br]were sweating and this was tough. 0:04:21.596,0:04:24.722 And they were going up, [br]and they finally made it to the peak. 0:04:24.722,0:04:26.909 Of course, they decided[br]to celebrate, right? 0:04:26.909,0:04:28.275 I'm going to celebrate, so, 0:04:28.275,0:04:30.779 "Yes! We made it, we're at the top!" 0:04:30.779,0:04:33.688 Two seconds later, one looks[br]at the other and says, 0:04:33.688,0:04:35.705 "Okay, let's go down." 0:04:35.705,0:04:36.865 (Laughter) 0:04:36.865,0:04:39.325 Life is never about the goals themselves. 0:04:39.325,0:04:42.116 Life is about the journey. 0:04:42.116,0:04:44.377 Yes, you should enjoy [br]the goals themselves, 0:04:44.377,0:04:47.323 but people think that you have dreams, 0:04:47.323,0:04:49.861 and whenever you get to reaching[br]one of those dreams, 0:04:49.861,0:04:53.720 it's a magical place where [br]happiness will be all around. 0:04:53.720,0:04:56.951 But achieving a dream [br]is a momentary sensation, 0:04:56.951,0:04:59.395 and your life is not. 0:04:59.395,0:05:02.717 The only way to really achieve [br]all of your dreams 0:05:02.717,0:05:06.119 is to fully enjoy every step [br]of your journey. 0:05:06.119,0:05:07.513 That's the best way. 0:05:07.513,0:05:09.831 And your journey is simple --[br]it's made of steps. 0:05:09.831,0:05:12.127 Some steps will be right on. 0:05:12.127,0:05:14.108 Sometimes you will trip. 0:05:14.108,0:05:18.999 If it's right on, celebrate, because[br]some people wait a lot to celebrate. 0:05:18.999,0:05:22.205 And if you tripped, turn that[br]into something to learn. 0:05:22.205,0:05:27.712 If every step becomes something[br]to learn or something to celebrate, 0:05:27.712,0:05:30.261 you will for sure enjoy the journey. 0:05:30.261,0:05:32.014 So, five tips: 0:05:32.014,0:05:34.132 Believe in overnight success, 0:05:34.132,0:05:36.750 believe someone else [br]has the answers for you, 0:05:36.750,0:05:39.876 believe that when growth is guaranteed, [br]you should settle down, 0:05:39.876,0:05:42.204 believe the fault is someone else's, 0:05:42.204,0:05:45.622 and believe that only [br]the goals themselves matter. 0:05:45.622,0:05:48.554 Believe me, if you do that, [br]you will destroy your dreams. 0:05:48.554,0:05:49.551 (Laughter) 0:05:49.551,0:05:50.854 (Applause) 0:05:50.854,0:05:53.375 Thank you.