WEBVTT 00:00:07.800 --> 00:00:12.440 [El Anatsui: Studio Process] 00:00:20.500 --> 00:00:25.300 The studio is located in the university town of Nsukka 00:00:25.300 --> 00:00:28.300 in southeastern Nigeria. 00:00:30.840 --> 00:00:40.120 It's about 10, 20 minutes, by walking, north of the university campus. 00:00:46.200 --> 00:00:48.539 There are times when I come in unexpectedly, 00:00:48.539 --> 00:00:51.539 and then I'll park my car elsewhere 00:00:51.539 --> 00:00:54.710 and walk in and you hear a lot of... 00:00:54.710 --> 00:00:58.950 There's a lot of, how do you call it now, banter. [LAUGHS] 00:00:59.440 --> 00:01:01.140 Very loud banter. 00:01:01.149 --> 00:01:05.369 When I go in, then they all keep quiet. 00:01:05.369 --> 00:01:06.729 [LAUGHS] 00:01:07.700 --> 00:01:12.660 Because I always demand that there should be absolute silence in there-- 00:01:12.660 --> 00:01:14.760 or as much silence as possible. 00:01:14.760 --> 00:01:18.700 Because I try to impress upon them that a studio is a sacred place 00:01:18.700 --> 00:01:24.440 that you come to do some bit of reflection and thinking. 00:01:37.460 --> 00:01:42.700 For each new, say, pattern or texture that I'm introducing, 00:01:42.700 --> 00:01:46.010 I have to show them how it's done, 00:01:46.010 --> 00:01:47.970 because I find that, as an artist, 00:01:47.970 --> 00:01:55.510 if you don't maintain physical contact with handling the material, for instance, 00:01:55.510 --> 00:01:59.890 the work might end up not having a soul. 00:02:18.120 --> 00:02:20.800 First of all, they have to do the units-- 00:02:20.810 --> 00:02:22.560 we call them "blocks"-- 00:02:22.560 --> 00:02:28.140 and a block can consist of maybe two hundred and something bottle caps together. 00:02:29.370 --> 00:02:34.170 And so you take these units and then start playing around with them. 00:02:34.170 --> 00:02:38.680 Then that's when you now have to lay all of them out, 00:02:38.680 --> 00:02:39.980 scatter them in the studio, 00:02:39.980 --> 00:02:46.580 and then start picking what you need for each portion of the work. 00:02:51.720 --> 00:02:54.540 They put them together in a bunch 00:02:54.540 --> 00:02:58.120 and you try to see what it can suggest. 00:03:06.160 --> 00:03:10.540 If it's something that you feel is interesting, 00:03:10.540 --> 00:03:12.440 or something effective, 00:03:12.440 --> 00:03:15.300 then you have started a new idea. 00:03:19.260 --> 00:03:20.580 You just play around-- 00:03:20.590 --> 00:03:22.310 play around, shift around, 00:03:22.310 --> 00:03:25.570 and at times, for days, you can just keep shifting things around. 00:03:28.160 --> 00:03:30.140 And taking photographs of them, 00:03:30.140 --> 00:03:33.020 and putting them on the computer and... 00:03:33.020 --> 00:03:36.500 So I have a lot of images on my computer. 00:03:38.560 --> 00:03:42.880 In course of time, I could go back and just keep looking at this. 00:03:45.020 --> 00:03:49.680 You need a very large bank of images-- 00:03:50.280 --> 00:03:53.060 of effects, of textures-- 00:03:53.070 --> 00:03:55.910 that I can always refer to, 00:03:55.910 --> 00:03:59.530 and they could trigger off new ideas. 00:04:01.880 --> 00:04:06.820 Because ideas do come at very unusual times.