0:00:01.275,0:00:05.898 There's this quote by activist and punk[br]rock musician Jello Biafra that I love. 0:00:06.848,0:00:09.840 He says, "Don't hate the media.[br]Be the media." 0:00:11.518,0:00:12.856 I'm an artist. 0:00:12.880,0:00:17.754 I like working with media and technology[br]because A, I'm familiar with them 0:00:17.778,0:00:19.540 and I like the power they hold. 0:00:19.564,0:00:23.416 And B, I hate them and I'm terrified[br]of the power they hold. 0:00:23.440,0:00:24.440 (Laughter) 0:00:25.591,0:00:30.901 I remember watching, in 2003, an interview[br]between Fox News host Tony Snow 0:00:30.925,0:00:34.283 and then-US Defense Secretary,[br]Donald Rumsfeld. 0:00:35.009,0:00:38.114 They were talking[br]about the recent invasion of Iraq, 0:00:38.138,0:00:41.068 and Rumsfeld is asked the question, 0:00:41.092,0:00:43.013 "Well, we're hear about our body counts, 0:00:43.037,0:00:45.777 but we never hear about theirs, why?" 0:00:47.304,0:00:49.519 And Rumsfeld's answer is, 0:00:51.059,0:00:53.770 "Well, we don't do body counts[br]on other people." 0:00:55.000,0:00:56.150 Right? 0:00:57.220,0:01:02.643 It's estimated that between 150,000[br]to one million Iraqis, civilians, 0:01:02.667,0:01:06.203 have died as a result[br]of the US-led invasion in 2003. 0:01:07.381,0:01:13.697 That number is in stark contrast with[br]the 4,486 US service members who died 0:01:13.721,0:01:15.293 during that same window of time. 0:01:16.969,0:01:20.874 I wanted to do more than just bring[br]awareness to this terrifying number. 0:01:20.898,0:01:23.779 I wanted to create a monument[br]for the individual civilians 0:01:23.803,0:01:25.707 who died as a result of the invasion. 0:01:27.427,0:01:30.904 Monuments to war,[br]such as Maya Lin's Vietnam Memorial, 0:01:30.928,0:01:32.729 are often enormous in scale. 0:01:32.753,0:01:35.626 Very powerful and very one-sided. 0:01:36.920,0:01:40.753 I wanted my monument to live[br]in the world, and to circulate. 0:01:42.642,0:01:45.413 I remember when I was a boy in school, 0:01:45.437,0:01:49.358 my teacher assigned us[br]this classic civics assignment 0:01:49.382,0:01:53.545 where you take a sheet of paper[br]and you write a member of your government. 0:01:54.195,0:01:56.594 And we were told,[br]if we wrote a really good letter, 0:01:56.618,0:01:58.092 if we really thought about it, 0:01:58.116,0:02:01.381 we would get back more than just[br]a simple formed letter as a reply. 0:02:04.144,0:02:05.560 This is my "Notepad." 0:02:07.338,0:02:10.332 What looks like an everyday,[br]yellow legal tablet of paper 0:02:10.356,0:02:13.959 is actually a monument[br]to the individual Iraqi civilians 0:02:13.983,0:02:16.228 that died as a result of the US invasion. 0:02:18.726,0:02:22.338 "Notepad" is an act of protest[br]and an act of commemoration 0:02:22.362,0:02:25.011 disguised as an everyday tablet of paper. 0:02:26.522,0:02:30.340 The lines of the paper, when magnified, 0:02:30.364,0:02:32.324 are revealed to be micro-printed text 0:02:32.348,0:02:37.094 that contains the details, the names,[br]the dates and locations 0:02:37.118,0:02:39.840 of individual Iraqi civilians that died. 0:02:42.091,0:02:46.348 So, for the last 5 years, I've been taking[br]pads of this paper, tons of this stuff, 0:02:46.372,0:02:49.816 and smuggling it[br]into the stationery supplies 0:02:49.840,0:02:52.531 of the United States[br]and the Coalition governments. 0:02:52.555,0:02:53.642 (Laughter) 0:02:53.666,0:02:58.631 (Applause) 0:03:02.095,0:03:06.086 I don't have to tell you guys this is not[br]the place to discuss how I did that. 0:03:06.110,0:03:08.102 (Laughter) 0:03:08.842,0:03:14.062 But also, I've been meeting one-on-one[br]with members and former members 0:03:14.086,0:03:18.579 of the so-called Coalition of the Willing,[br]who assisted in the invasion. 0:03:19.441,0:03:21.727 And so, whenever I can,[br]I meet with one of them, 0:03:21.751,0:03:23.608 and I share the project with them. 0:03:23.632,0:03:25.654 And last summer, I had the chance to meet 0:03:25.678,0:03:31.304 with former United States Attorney General[br]and Torture Memo author, Alberto Gonzales. 0:03:32.644,0:03:34.812 (Video) Matt Kenyon:[br]May I give this to you? 0:03:34.836,0:03:36.478 This is a special legal tablet. 0:03:36.502,0:03:39.935 It's actually part[br]of an ongoing art project. 0:03:39.959,0:03:42.112 Alberto Gonzalez:[br]This is a special legal pad? 0:03:42.136,0:03:43.614 MK: Yes. You won't believe me, 0:03:43.638,0:03:47.439 but it's in the collection of the Museum[br]of Modern Art; I'm an artist. 0:03:47.463,0:03:50.394 MK: And all of the lines[br]of the paper are actually -- 0:03:50.418,0:03:51.958 AG: Are they going to disappear? 0:03:51.982,0:03:54.229 MK: No, they're micro-printed text 0:03:54.253,0:03:58.205 that contains the names[br]of individual Iraqi civilians 0:03:58.229,0:04:01.740 who have died since the invasion of Iraq. 0:04:01.764,0:04:04.484 AG: Yeah. OK. 0:04:04.508,0:04:06.081 AG: Thank you. MK: Thank you. 0:04:06.105,0:04:07.776 (Laughter) 0:04:08.406,0:04:11.115 The way he says "thank you"[br]really creeps me out. 0:04:11.139,0:04:12.289 (Laughter) 0:04:13.309,0:04:16.500 OK, so I'd like each of you[br]to look under your chairs. 0:04:16.524,0:04:17.674 There's an envelope. 0:04:20.943,0:04:22.785 And please open it. 0:04:26.014,0:04:29.023 The paper you're holding in your hand 0:04:29.047,0:04:34.086 contains the details of Iraqi civilians[br]that died as result of the invasion. 0:04:38.115,0:04:42.291 I'd like you to use this paper[br]and write a member of government. 0:04:42.315,0:04:46.157 You can help to smuggle[br]this civilian body count 0:04:46.181,0:04:48.164 into government archives. 0:04:49.084,0:04:52.505 Because every letter[br]that's sent in to the government, 0:04:53.053,0:04:55.451 and this is all across[br]the world, of course -- 0:04:55.475,0:04:59.790 every letter that is sent in[br]is archived, filed and recorded. 0:05:01.183,0:05:06.686 Together, we can put this in the mailboxes[br]and under the noses of people in power. 0:05:07.429,0:05:09.089 Everything that's sent in 0:05:09.113,0:05:15.124 eventually becomes part of the permanent[br]archive of our government, 0:05:15.148,0:05:16.989 our shared historical record. 0:05:18.102,0:05:19.253 Thank you. 0:05:19.277,0:05:22.427 (Applause) 0:05:30.015,0:05:31.975 Tom Rielly: So, tell me Matt, 0:05:31.999,0:05:36.815 how did this idea[br]come into your head, of "Notepad"? 0:05:37.954,0:05:39.936 Matt Kenyon: I'd just finished a project 0:05:39.960,0:05:43.969 that dealt with[br]the US Coalition side of the war 0:05:43.993,0:05:48.331 and it was a black armband that was called[br]the "Improvised Empathetic Device" 0:05:48.355,0:05:51.234 which accumulated, in real time, 0:05:51.258,0:05:54.981 the names, ranks,[br]cause of death and location 0:05:55.005,0:05:57.787 of US service members[br]who had died overseas, 0:05:57.811,0:06:01.753 and each time the Department of Defense[br]or CENTCOM released their data, 0:06:01.777,0:06:03.481 it would stab me in the arm. 0:06:03.817,0:06:06.650 And so, I became aware[br]that there was a spectacle 0:06:06.674,0:06:09.566 associated with our own people[br]who were dying overseas, 0:06:09.590,0:06:12.253 but a disproportionate[br]amount of casualties 0:06:12.277,0:06:14.238 were the civilian casualties. 0:06:14.262,0:06:15.413 TR: Thank you so much. 0:06:15.437,0:06:16.604 MK: Thank you. 0:06:16.628,0:06:17.909 (Applause)