1
00:00:03,317 --> 00:00:07,000
피아노의 p 는 제가 가장 좋아하는 악상 기호입니다.

2
00:00:07,504 --> 00:00:09,293
부드럽게 연주하라는 뜻이죠.

3
00:00:10,007 --> 00:00:14,170
악기를 연주하는데 악보에 p라고 되어 있으면

4
00:00:14,194 --> 00:00:15,817
좀 더 부드럽게 연주해야 합니다.

5
00:00:16,120 --> 00:00:18,480
p가 두 개이면 더 부드럽게 해야죠.

6
00:00:18,804 --> 00:00:21,959
p가 네 개면 완전히 부드럽게 해야 합니다.

7
00:00:26,353 --> 00:00:29,756
제가 그린 p 나무인데

8
00:00:29,780 --> 00:00:31,090
아무리 많은 수 천개의 p가

9
00:00:31,114 --> 00:00:35,603
그 위에 계속 있어도

10
00:00:35,627 --> 00:00:37,560
완벽한 침묵에는 다다를 수 없음을 보여줍니다.

11
00:00:38,477 --> 00:00:41,255
그것이 바로 제가 내리는 침묵의 정의입니다.

12
00:00:41,279 --> 00:00:43,128
매우 희미한 소리입니다.

13
00:00:44,976 --> 00:00:46,459
여러분들께

14
00:00:46,483 --> 00:00:49,649
미국 수화인 ASL의 역사와

15
00:00:49,673 --> 00:00:51,361
제 얘기를 약간 들려드리고 싶습니다.

16
00:00:53,851 --> 00:00:59,067
1800년대에 프랑스 수화가 미국에 도입되었습니다.

17
00:00:59,091 --> 00:01:03,166
시간이 흐르면서 지역 수화와 혼합되었고

18
00:01:03,190 --> 00:01:06,519
오늘날 ASL이라는 언어로 발전하였습니다.

19
00:01:07,168 --> 00:01:09,765
그러니까 역사가 200년이 된 거죠.

20
00:01:11,800 --> 00:01:13,508
저는 선천적으로 
청각장애를 갖고 있습니다.

21
00:01:15,244 --> 00:01:18,779
소리는 제 삶과 상관없다고 배웠지요.

22
00:01:20,662 --> 00:01:22,497
저도 그런 줄 알았습니다.

23
00:01:25,318 --> 00:01:28,841
네, 전혀 그렇지 않다는 걸 이제 알게 됐습니다.

24
00:01:29,272 --> 00:01:32,057
소리는 제 삶의 많은 부분을 차지하며

25
00:01:32,081 --> 00:01:33,957
정말로 매일 제 마음속에 있습니다.

26
00:01:38,483 --> 00:01:42,470
청각장애인으로 소리의 세계에 산다는 건

27
00:01:42,494 --> 00:01:45,414
마치 외국에 살면서

28
00:01:45,438 --> 00:01:49,680
규칙과 관습, 예절과 규범 아무 의심없이 맹목적으로 따르는 것과 같습니다.

29
00:01:49,704 --> 00:01:51,315
.

30
00:02:01,460 --> 00:02:03,930
그럼 제가 어떻게 소리를 이해할까요?

31
00:02:06,282 --> 00:02:09,226
사람들이 소리에 반응하고 행동하는 것을 관찰합니다.

32
00:02:10,654 --> 00:02:14,276
여러분들은 마치 제 확성기같이 소리를 증폭시켜 주죠.

33
00:02:14,300 --> 00:02:16,421
그 행동을 보고 따라 합니다.

34
00:02:16,782 --> 00:02:19,733
저는 동시에 소리를 창조하는 것을 배웠고

35
00:02:19,757 --> 00:02:21,914
사람들이 저에게 반응하는 것을 봤습니다.

36
00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:24,456
그렇게 해서 배웠어요.

37
00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:27,119
예를 들어, "문을 쾅 닫지 마세요!"

38
00:02:28,350 --> 00:02:31,747
"감자칩을 그렇게 시끄럽게 드시지 마세요!"

39
00:02:31,771 --> 00:02:32,771
(웃음)

40
00:02:32,795 --> 00:02:34,063
"식사할 때는 트림하지 마시고,

41
00:02:34,087 --> 00:02:35,268
접시 바닥을 박박 긁지 마세요."

42
00:02:35,292 --> 00:02:38,134
.

43
00:02:38,158 --> 00:02:40,688
이 모든 것을 저는 "소리 예절"이라고 부릅니다.

44
00:02:43,927 --> 00:02:46,358
아마도 저는 보통 사람들보다 소리예절을 더

45
00:02:46,382 --> 00:02:48,596
생각하는 가봅니다.

46
00:02:49,963 --> 00:02:51,919
저는 소리에 대해서 과도 주의합니다.

47
00:02:55,463 --> 00:02:59,329
언제나 과도하게 긴장하서는

48
00:02:59,353 --> 00:03:01,435
어떤 소리가 날까 기대하며 기다립니다.

49
00:03:01,459 --> 00:03:02,743
그래서 이런 그림이 나왔죠.

50
00:03:04,280 --> 00:03:06,894
TBD, 추후 결정

51
00:03:07,724 --> 00:03:10,264
TBC, 다음에 계속.

52
00:03:10,819 --> 00:03:12,616
TBA, 추후 공지.

53
00:03:16,793 --> 00:03:18,659
오선지가 보이시죠.

54
00:03:18,683 --> 00:03:20,874
여기에 음표는 없습니다.

55
00:03:20,898 --> 00:03:24,546
미묘한 얼룩무늬로 이미 소리가 들어있기 때문입니다.

56
00:03:24,570 --> 00:03:26,901
.

57
00:03:28,863 --> 00:03:32,242
청각 장애인 문화에서는 움직임이 곧 소리입니다.

58
00:03:37,617 --> 00:03:40,301
ASL로 오선지를 이렇게 표현합니다.

59
00:03:40,325 --> 00:03:42,817
보통은 다섯줄로 되어있죠.

60
00:03:43,904 --> 00:03:46,678
저에게는 엄지손가락을 이렇게 내미는 건

61
00:03:46,702 --> 00:03:48,029
자연스럽게 느껴지지 않아요.

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190
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191
00:11:50,495 --> 00:11:54,478


192
00:11:55,614 --> 00:11:57,426


193
00:11:57,450 --> 00:12:00,606


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00:12:01,645 --> 00:12:04,856


195
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196
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197
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198
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199
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200
00:12:18,722 --> 00:12:20,699


201
00:12:21,723 --> 00:12:23,067


202
00:12:26,776 --> 00:12:29,474


203
00:12:29,498 --> 00:12:31,872


204
00:12:35,595 --> 00:12:36,896


205
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206
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207
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208
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209
00:12:46,765 --> 00:12:49,466


210
00:12:49,997 --> 00:12:52,283


211
00:12:52,307 --> 00:12:54,043


212
00:12:58,891 --> 00:13:00,041


213
00:13:05,358 --> 00:13:08,058


214
00:13:08,082 --> 00:13:09,486


215
00:13:11,407 --> 00:13:12,678


216
00:13:12,702 --> 00:13:14,096


217
00:13:19,072 --> 00:13:20,222


218
00:13:24,970 --> 00:13:27,478


219
00:13:27,502 --> 00:13:29,063


220
00:13:31,732 --> 00:13:32,889


221
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222
00:13:35,845 --> 00:13:36,995


223
00:13:38,767 --> 00:13:39,917
여러분, 잘 하셨어요.

224
00:13:39,941 --> 00:13:41,159
(웃음)

225
00:13:41,183 --> 00:13:43,421
이 세 가지가 매우 비슷하죠.

226
00:13:43,445 --> 00:13:45,542
모두 머리와 가슴에서 하지만

227
00:13:45,566 --> 00:13:47,788
매우 다른 의미를 전달합니다.

228
00:13:47,812 --> 00:13:51,136
ASL이 얼마나 생생하고 표현력이 넘치는 지 놀랍습니다.

229
00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:52,459
마치 음악처럼요.

230
00:13:54,152 --> 00:13:56,978
하지만 오늘날 이 시대에

231
00:13:57,002 --> 00:13:59,604
우리는 음성 중심적인 세상에 살고 있습니다.

232
00:13:59,628 --> 00:14:03,009
ASL에는 소리가 없기 때문에

233
00:14:03,033 --> 00:14:05,943
자동적으로 사회적으로 통용되는 게 없습니다.

234
00:14:07,271 --> 00:14:12,009
사회적으로 통용되는 게 무엇인지 고심해봐야 합니다.

235
00:14:12,033 --> 00:14:15,875
그래서 ASL이 소리 없이도 자체적으로 통용되는 형태를 만들 수 있게 해야 합니다.

236
00:14:15,899 --> 00:14:17,064
.

237
00:14:18,262 --> 00:14:22,950
이것이 보다 더 포용적인 사회로 진일보할 수 것일 겁니다.

238
00:14:26,291 --> 00:14:28,423
아마 사람들이 이해하게 될 겁니다.

239
00:14:28,447 --> 00:14:31,983
ASL을 청각장애인만 배우는 게 아니고

240
00:14:32,007 --> 00:14:34,294


241
00:14:36,891 --> 00:14:39,586


242
00:14:39,610 --> 00:14:42,395


243
00:14:42,419 --> 00:14:45,195


244
00:14:45,219 --> 00:14:47,110


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00:14:47,134 --> 00:14:48,845


246
00:14:48,869 --> 00:14:51,388


247
00:14:51,412 --> 00:14:52,847


248
00:14:52,871 --> 00:14:54,611


249
00:14:54,635 --> 00:14:56,693
(박수)

250
00:14:56,717 --> 00:14:57,879
감사합니다.

251
00:14:58,508 --> 00:15:00,409
데니스 칼러-브라텐: 그게 바로 저예요.

252
00:15:00,433 --> 00:15:03,831
(박수)