0:00:00.952,0:00:05.136 Two months ago, my kids and I[br]huddled around a cell phone 0:00:05.160,0:00:07.456 watching the live stream[br]of the Game Awards, 0:00:07.480,0:00:10.376 one of the video game[br]industry's biggest nights. 0:00:10.400,0:00:14.056 They announced the nominees[br]for the Game for Impact, 0:00:14.080,0:00:17.136 an award that's given[br]to a thought-provoking video game 0:00:17.160,0:00:20.936 with a profound prosocial[br]message or meaning. 0:00:20.960,0:00:22.656 They opened the envelope 0:00:22.680,0:00:25.896 and they read the title of our video game. 0:00:25.920,0:00:27.296 An award ... 0:00:27.320,0:00:29.136 for impact. 0:00:29.160,0:00:30.856 It was almost funny, actually, 0:00:30.880,0:00:33.536 because I always thought[br]that winning an award like that 0:00:33.560,0:00:36.216 would have this huge impact on my life, 0:00:36.240,0:00:39.000 but I found that the opposite is true. 0:00:39.840,0:00:41.256 The big nights, 0:00:41.280,0:00:43.376 the accomplishments -- 0:00:43.400,0:00:44.976 they fade. 0:00:45.000,0:00:48.416 But the hardest nights of my life[br]have stuck with me, 0:00:48.440,0:00:50.936 impacting who I am 0:00:50.960,0:00:52.680 and what I do. 0:00:53.360,0:00:59.560 In 2010, my third son, Joel, was diagnosed[br]with a rare and aggressive brain tumor. 0:01:00.480,0:01:02.416 And before that year was finished, 0:01:02.440,0:01:04.976 doctors sat my husband and I down 0:01:05.000,0:01:08.256 and let us know[br]that his tumor had returned 0:01:08.280,0:01:13.000 despite the most aggressive chemotherapy[br]and radiation that they could offer him. 0:01:14.080,0:01:15.976 On that terrible night, 0:01:16.000,0:01:20.096 after learning that Joel[br]had perhaps four months to live, 0:01:20.120,0:01:22.976 I cuddled up with[br]my two older sons in bed -- 0:01:23.000,0:01:25.536 they were five and three at the time -- 0:01:25.560,0:01:28.656 and I never really knew[br]how much they understood, 0:01:28.680,0:01:32.376 so I started telling them a bedtime story. 0:01:32.400,0:01:36.256 I told them about this[br]very brave knight named Joel 0:01:36.280,0:01:40.920 and his adventure fighting[br]a terrible dragon called cancer. 0:01:41.720,0:01:44.776 Every night, I told them[br]more of the story, 0:01:44.800,0:01:46.816 but I never let the story end. 0:01:46.840,0:01:49.976 I was just building up a context[br]that they could understand 0:01:50.000,0:01:52.256 and hoping that our prayers[br]would be answered 0:01:52.280,0:01:54.776 and I would never[br]have to tell them that that knight, 0:01:54.800,0:01:57.096 who had fought so bravely, 0:01:57.120,0:01:58.656 was done fighting 0:01:58.680,0:02:00.960 and could rest now, forever. 0:02:02.440,0:02:06.936 Fortunately, I never did have to[br]finish that bedtime story. 0:02:06.960,0:02:09.136 My children outgrew it. 0:02:09.160,0:02:13.256 Joel responded better than anyone expected[br]to palliative treatment, 0:02:13.280,0:02:14.936 and so instead of months, 0:02:14.960,0:02:21.240 we spent years learning how to love[br]our dying child with all of our hearts. 0:02:22.080,0:02:24.616 Learning to recognize[br]that shameful feeling 0:02:24.640,0:02:27.536 of holding back just a little love 0:02:27.560,0:02:30.416 to try to spare ourselves[br]just a little pain 0:02:30.440,0:02:33.000 somewhere further down the road. 0:02:33.760,0:02:36.216 We pushed past that self-preservation 0:02:36.240,0:02:41.160 because Joel was worth loving[br]even if that love could crush us. 0:02:42.200,0:02:46.640 And that lesson of intense[br]vulnerability has changed me ... 0:02:47.440,0:02:50.000 more than any award ever could. 0:02:50.400,0:02:53.736 We started living like Joel could live, 0:02:53.760,0:02:59.000 and we began developing a video game[br]called "That Dragon, Cancer." 0:02:59.920,0:03:02.040 It was the story of Joel. 0:03:02.760,0:03:06.256 It was the story of hope[br]in the shadow of death. 0:03:06.280,0:03:07.800 It was the story of faith 0:03:08.640,0:03:10.096 and doubt, 0:03:10.120,0:03:15.240 and the realization that a wrestle[br]with doubt is a part of faith -- 0:03:16.120,0:03:17.680 maybe the biggest part of it. 0:03:18.560,0:03:22.016 It was a story that began as a miracle 0:03:22.040,0:03:24.480 and ended as a memorial. 0:03:25.840,0:03:27.936 (Music) 0:03:27.960,0:03:29.216 (Giggle) 0:03:29.240,0:03:30.576 (Clapping) 0:03:30.600,0:03:34.176 (Music) 0:03:34.200,0:03:37.256 (Video) Dad: Bouncing around,[br]do you like that? 0:03:37.280,0:03:38.496 (Giggle) 0:03:38.520,0:03:39.736 I love your giggle. 0:03:39.760,0:03:41.920 (Music) 0:03:46.320,0:03:47.760 (Giggle) 0:03:49.600,0:03:54.360 [A Journey of Hope In the Shadow of Death] 0:03:55.280,0:03:58.296 [That Dragon, Cancer] 0:03:58.320,0:04:01.400 (Music) 0:04:03.560,0:04:05.456 When you play "That Dragon, Cancer," 0:04:05.480,0:04:09.456 you're transformed[br]into a witness of Joel's life, 0:04:09.480,0:04:11.656 exploring an emotional landscape, 0:04:11.680,0:04:17.216 clicking to discover more of what[br]we as a family felt and experienced. 0:04:17.240,0:04:21.776 It feels a little bit[br]like analyzing interactive poetry 0:04:21.800,0:04:24.136 because every game mechanic is a metaphor, 0:04:24.160,0:04:26.536 and so the more the player asks themselves 0:04:26.560,0:04:30.496 what we as designers[br]were trying to express and why, 0:04:30.520,0:04:32.880 the richer the experience becomes. 0:04:33.400,0:04:36.416 We took that vulnerability[br]that Joel taught us, 0:04:36.440,0:04:39.000 and we encoded the game with it. 0:04:39.520,0:04:43.096 Players expect their video games[br]to offer them branching narrative 0:04:43.120,0:04:46.656 so that every decision[br]that they make feels important 0:04:46.680,0:04:49.376 and can change the outcome of the game. 0:04:49.400,0:04:52.176 We subverted that principle[br]of game design, 0:04:52.200,0:04:55.576 collapsing the choices in on the player 0:04:55.600,0:04:57.376 so that they discover for themselves 0:04:57.400,0:05:01.600 that there is nothing that they can do[br]that will change the outcome for Joel. 0:05:02.280,0:05:08.056 And they feel that discovery[br]as deeply and desperately as we felt it 0:05:08.080,0:05:12.256 on nights when we held Joel[br]in our arms praying for hours, 0:05:12.280,0:05:17.720 stubbornly holding out hope for a grace[br]that we could not create for ourselves. 0:05:18.960,0:05:20.320 We'd all prefer to win, 0:05:21.160,0:05:23.520 but when you discover that you can't win, 0:05:24.560,0:05:26.200 what do you value instead? 0:05:27.600,0:05:29.816 I never planned to write video games, 0:05:29.840,0:05:32.376 but these moments[br]that really change our lives, 0:05:32.400,0:05:36.520 they often come as the result[br]of our hardship -- and not our glory. 0:05:37.520,0:05:39.616 When we thought that Joel could live, 0:05:39.640,0:05:41.776 I left the game designing to my husband. 0:05:41.800,0:05:43.856 I chimed in here and there 0:05:43.880,0:05:46.856 with a scene or two and some suggestions. 0:05:46.880,0:05:49.520 But after the night that Joel died, 0:05:50.480,0:05:51.896 the passion, 0:05:51.920,0:05:56.096 the possibility of sharing Joel's life[br]through our video game -- 0:05:56.120,0:05:58.256 it was something that I couldn't resist. 0:05:58.280,0:05:59.616 I started writing more, 0:05:59.640,0:06:02.056 I sat in on our team's design meetings, 0:06:02.080,0:06:05.176 I added more ideas[br]and I helped direct scenes. 0:06:05.200,0:06:10.096 And I discovered that creating[br]a video game is telling a story, 0:06:10.120,0:06:12.856 but with an entirely new vocabulary. 0:06:12.880,0:06:18.416 All the same elements of imagination[br]and symbolism are there, 0:06:18.440,0:06:21.056 but they're just partnered[br]with player agency 0:06:21.080,0:06:23.080 and system responsiveness. 0:06:24.080,0:06:25.736 It's challenging work. 0:06:25.760,0:06:28.776 I have to think[br]in a totally new way to do it, 0:06:28.800,0:06:30.456 but I love it. 0:06:30.480,0:06:33.080 And I wouldn't have known[br]that without Joel. 0:06:34.280,0:06:36.576 Maybe you're a little surprised 0:06:36.600,0:06:41.680 by our choice to share our story[br]of terminal cancer through a video game. 0:06:42.360,0:06:45.696 Perhaps you're even thinking[br]like so many people before you: 0:06:45.720,0:06:48.040 cancer is not a game. 0:06:49.280,0:06:51.456 Well, tell that[br]to any pediatric cancer parent 0:06:51.480,0:06:55.416 that's ever taken an exam glove[br]and blown it up into a balloon, 0:06:55.440,0:06:58.176 or transformed a syringe[br]into a rocket ship, 0:06:58.200,0:07:02.336 or let their child ride their IV pole[br]through the hospital halls 0:07:02.360,0:07:04.040 like it was a race car. 0:07:04.880,0:07:06.976 Because when you have children, 0:07:07.000,0:07:08.840 everything is a game. 0:07:09.640,0:07:13.576 And when your young child[br]experiences something traumatic, 0:07:13.600,0:07:17.656 you work even harder to make sure[br]that their life feels like a game 0:07:17.680,0:07:21.560 because children naturally[br]explore their worlds through play. 0:07:22.320,0:07:25.256 While cancer can steal[br]many things from a family, 0:07:25.280,0:07:26.880 it shouldn't steal play. 0:07:27.880,0:07:31.456 If you're listening to me[br]and you're trying to imagine this family 0:07:31.480,0:07:35.696 that revolves entirely[br]around a dying child, 0:07:35.720,0:07:39.736 and you can't imagine joy[br]as part of that picture, 0:07:39.760,0:07:42.816 then we were right[br]to share our story with you, 0:07:42.840,0:07:46.496 because that season of our life was hard. 0:07:46.520,0:07:49.296 Unspeakably hard at times, 0:07:49.320,0:07:51.400 but it was also pure hope, 0:07:52.000,0:07:53.616 deep love 0:07:53.640,0:07:56.520 and joy like I have never[br]experienced since. 0:07:57.720,0:08:01.856 Our video game was our attempt[br]to share that world 0:08:01.880,0:08:04.096 with people who hadn't[br]experienced it before, 0:08:04.120,0:08:07.920 because we never could imagine[br]that world until it became ours. 0:08:09.200,0:08:12.240 We made a video game that's hard to play. 0:08:13.360,0:08:15.616 It will never be a blockbuster. 0:08:15.640,0:08:19.376 People have to prepare themselves[br]to invest emotionally 0:08:19.400,0:08:22.920 in a story that they know[br]will break their hearts. 0:08:23.880,0:08:26.216 But when our hearts break, 0:08:26.240,0:08:28.560 they heal a little differently. 0:08:30.000,0:08:34.895 My broken heart has been healing[br]with a new and a deeper compassion -- 0:08:34.919,0:08:37.856 a desire to sit with people in their pain, 0:08:37.880,0:08:40.895 to hear their stories[br]and try to help tell them 0:08:40.919,0:08:42.880 so that they know that they're seen. 0:08:44.600,0:08:48.936 On the night when "That Dragon, Cancer"[br]won the Game for Impact Award, 0:08:48.960,0:08:50.376 we cheered, 0:08:50.400,0:08:53.576 we smiled and we talked about Joel 0:08:53.600,0:08:55.856 and the impact he had on our life -- 0:08:55.880,0:08:59.976 on all of those hard and hopeful nights[br]that we shared with him 0:09:00.000,0:09:01.456 when he changed our hearts 0:09:01.480,0:09:07.360 and taught us so much more[br]about life and love and faith and purpose. 0:09:08.560,0:09:14.320 That award will never mean as much to me[br]as even a single photograph of my son, 0:09:15.200,0:09:19.856 but it does represent all of the people[br]who his life has impacted, 0:09:19.880,0:09:21.976 people I'll never meet. 0:09:22.000,0:09:24.360 They write me emails sometimes. 0:09:24.880,0:09:30.336 They tell me that they miss Joel,[br]even though they never met him. 0:09:30.360,0:09:35.000 They describe the tears[br]that they've shed for my son, 0:09:35.920,0:09:39.736 and it makes my burden of grief[br]just a little bit lighter 0:09:39.760,0:09:41.856 knowing that it's shared[br]with a 10-year-old 0:09:41.880,0:09:43.896 watching a YouTube playthrough, 0:09:43.920,0:09:48.136 or a doctor playing on his airplane[br]with a smartphone, 0:09:48.160,0:09:53.600 or a professor introducing Joel[br]to her first-year philosophy students. 0:09:54.800,0:09:58.400 We made a video game that's hard to play. 0:09:59.280,0:10:02.216 But that feels just right to me, 0:10:02.240,0:10:04.816 because the hardest moments of our lives 0:10:04.840,0:10:08.320 change us more than any goal[br]we could ever accomplish. 0:10:09.320,0:10:11.976 Tragedy has shifted my heart 0:10:12.000,0:10:15.040 more than any dream[br]I could ever see come true. 0:10:16.120,0:10:17.336 Thank you. 0:10:17.360,0:10:21.598 (Applause)