WEBVTT 00:00:09.392 --> 00:00:10.209 Good evening! 00:00:10.209 --> 00:00:12.163 My name is Ismail Ouazzani, 00:00:12.163 --> 00:00:14.841 I am 10 years old and I have always lived in Casablanca. 00:00:14.841 --> 00:00:16.207 I love my city. 00:00:16.207 --> 00:00:18.469 But I am really concerned about its future. 00:00:18.469 --> 00:00:19.716 First, people pollute, 00:00:19.716 --> 00:00:21.639 they build few green spaces, 00:00:21.639 --> 00:00:24.055 and put lots of chemicals in the food. 00:00:24.071 --> 00:00:26.324 Well, if we go on like this, 00:00:26.324 --> 00:00:29.348 by 2050, it will be a disaster. 00:00:29.441 --> 00:00:32.027 There will be fewer and fewer green spaces, 00:00:32.027 --> 00:00:35.604 more and more chemicals in the food to produce more, 00:00:37.142 --> 00:00:40.073 and fewer and fewer green spaces, 00:00:40.073 --> 00:00:42.718 because as Casablanca will get overcrowded, 00:00:42.779 --> 00:00:46.117 we'll have to find a place where to house its inhabitants. 00:00:46.171 --> 00:00:49.897 So no space for green spaces. 00:00:49.897 --> 00:00:52.624 And as there will be a lot of pollution, 00:00:52.624 --> 00:00:55.245 many chemicals and few green spaces, 00:00:55.291 --> 00:00:57.374 the population will be sick all the time, 00:00:57.374 --> 00:00:59.438 unhappy and will live very badly. 00:00:59.438 --> 00:01:00.656 And I imagine that you, 00:01:00.656 --> 00:01:03.535 you do not want to breathe like that out in the street? 00:01:03.535 --> 00:01:05.159 (Audience): No. 00:01:05.159 --> 00:01:06.275 I can't hear you! 00:01:06.275 --> 00:01:07.480 (Audience): No! 00:01:07.480 --> 00:01:09.213 Ah, that's better! 00:01:09.213 --> 00:01:10.485 Me neither! 00:01:10.485 --> 00:01:15.876 I, like you, I want to live well, eat well, breathe well. 00:01:15.876 --> 00:01:20.298 So to eat well, breathe well, live well, 00:01:20.298 --> 00:01:22.358 I propose a solution. 00:01:22.358 --> 00:01:24.740 To develop farms on building roofs. 00:01:24.740 --> 00:01:28.187 OK, the idea may seem a little far fetched at first. 00:01:28.187 --> 00:01:30.864 But in fact, it is extremely simple. 00:01:30.880 --> 00:01:33.371 There are a few things to do: three things to be precise. 00:01:33.371 --> 00:01:37.754 The first: to pass a law that requires builders 00:01:37.754 --> 00:01:40.546 to plan for roof structures 00:01:40.546 --> 00:01:44.049 that can withstand loads of 20 cm of hydroponics, 00:01:44.049 --> 00:01:46.553 which means soilless cultures, such as clay, 00:01:46.553 --> 00:01:51.669 or 80 cm soil if you want to get soil-grown crops. 00:01:51.669 --> 00:01:57.606 Second, the residents get organized into cooperatives to develop 00:01:57.621 --> 00:02:01.941 and plant in their urban farms: fruit, vegetables such as tomatoes, 00:02:01.941 --> 00:02:08.163 carrots, broccoli... radishes, why not... 00:02:08.163 --> 00:02:09.059 (Laughter) 00:02:09.059 --> 00:02:10.500 What? 00:02:10.500 --> 00:02:11.955 (Laughter) 00:02:11.955 --> 00:02:16.686 They will also be able to breed rabbits, chickens for fresh eggs. 00:02:16.686 --> 00:02:20.438 And this action will even allow the recycling of organic waste 00:02:20.438 --> 00:02:22.618 to make compost. 00:02:22.618 --> 00:02:27.512 And I also think about children in 2050, who will be my age, 10 years old. 00:02:29.327 --> 00:02:32.991 They will be 10 years and won't have many opportunities to touch nature, 00:02:32.991 --> 00:02:35.918 to see animals. 00:02:35.918 --> 00:02:39.498 So, to give them a chance to touch nature and see animals, 00:02:39.498 --> 00:02:43.755 I even propose to make educational workshops on the roofs of the buildings. 00:02:44.908 --> 00:02:48.546 So the third point of my project is to improve air quality 00:02:48.546 --> 00:02:52.452 by planting trees in pots. 00:02:52.452 --> 00:02:58.370 As you can't plant trees directly on the roof, 00:02:58.370 --> 00:03:01.303 well, we can just plant them in pots. 00:03:01.303 --> 00:03:04.571 As a tree can capture 10 kilograms of carbon dioxide per year, 00:03:04.571 --> 00:03:07.611 that could make the air more breathable. 00:03:08.411 --> 00:03:12.451 That's why I called my project: "Casablanca, Casaverde" 00:03:12.451 --> 00:03:15.174 And it's 'Made in Ismail ", you won't find it on Google. 00:03:15.190 --> 00:03:16.637 (Applause) 00:03:16.637 --> 00:03:19.040 And don't tell me that all this is not possible! 00:03:19.040 --> 00:03:21.129 See what is happening in Beirut, 00:03:21.129 --> 00:03:23.004 while the country is in war! 00:03:23.004 --> 00:03:25.863 They have lots of worries, but they think about ecology. 00:03:25.863 --> 00:03:27.831 So if they can do it, we can do it. 00:03:27.831 --> 00:03:33.190 I want to tell you one last thing before I leave you. 00:03:33.190 --> 00:03:36.614 I am 10 years old, as you know. 00:03:36.614 --> 00:03:39.741 When you're 10, you cannot vote laws, 00:03:39.741 --> 00:03:41.206 so I'm relying on you 00:03:41.206 --> 00:03:45.283 to get the law passed and to make all this happen. 00:03:45.298 --> 00:03:47.145 And goodbye! 00:03:47.163 --> 00:03:54.387 (Applause)