WEBVTT 00:00:00.367 --> 00:00:03.370 And now let's turn to a young woman who has chosen to lend 00:00:03.370 --> 00:00:07.374 her voice to this very important solidarity movement. 00:00:07.374 --> 00:00:09.008 She's a leading British actor, 00:00:09.008 --> 00:00:11.811 an advocate for gender equality in her own right. 00:00:11.811 --> 00:00:13.813 She's been involved with the promotion of girls 00:00:13.813 --> 00:00:16.149 education for several years. 00:00:16.149 --> 00:00:18.852 As part of her humanitarian efforts, 00:00:18.852 --> 00:00:21.888 she's visited Bangladesh, Zambia, 00:00:21.888 --> 00:00:24.591 recently returned as we just heard from Uruguay 00:00:24.591 --> 00:00:27.594 on her first mission with UN Women. 00:00:27.594 --> 00:00:28.595 Ladies and gentlemen, 00:00:28.595 --> 00:00:31.664 please join me in welcoming to this stage our co-host 00:00:31.664 --> 00:00:34.801 and the UN Women's Global Goodwill ambassador, 00:00:34.801 --> 00:00:36.130 Emma Watson. 00:00:36.013 --> 00:00:48.830 [applause] 00:00:54.198 --> 00:00:57.985 Your Excellencies, UN Secretary General, 00:00:57.985 --> 00:01:01.551 President of the General Assembly, 00:01:01.551 --> 00:01:07.267 Executive Director of UN Women, and distinguished guests, 00:01:09.502 --> 00:01:13.369 today we are launching a campaign called for HeForShe. 00:01:15.162 --> 00:01:18.613 I am reaching out to you because we need your help. 00:01:19.712 --> 00:01:23.016 We want to end gender inequality, 00:01:23.016 --> 00:01:28.655 and to do this, we need everyone involved. 00:01:28.655 --> 00:01:32.025 This is the first campaign of its kind at the UN. 00:01:32.025 --> 00:01:34.928 We want to try and galvanize as many men and 00:01:34.928 --> 00:01:39.132 boys as possible to be advocates for change. 00:01:39.132 --> 00:01:41.734 And, we don't just want to talk about it. 00:01:41.734 --> 00:01:44.362 We want to try and make sure that it's tangible. 00:01:46.473 --> 00:01:47.563 I was appointed 00:01:47.563 --> 00:01:51.273 as Goodwill Ambassador for UN Women six months ago. 00:01:51.273 --> 00:01:54.547 And, the more I've spoken about feminism, 00:01:54.547 --> 00:01:59.152 the more I have realized that fighting for women's rights 00:01:59.152 --> 00:02:03.763 has too often become synonymous with man-hating. 00:02:05.225 --> 00:02:10.062 If there is one thing I know for certain 00:02:10.062 --> 00:02:14.467 it is that this has to stop. 00:02:14.467 --> 00:02:19.138 For the record, feminism, by definition, 00:02:19.138 --> 00:02:23.710 is the belief that men and women should have equal rights 00:02:23.710 --> 00:02:25.859 and opportunities. 00:02:25.859 --> 00:02:30.517 It is the theory of the political, economic, 00:02:30.517 --> 00:02:32.769 and social equality of the sexes. 00:02:35.088 --> 00:02:37.156 I started questioning gender-based assumptions 00:02:37.156 --> 00:02:39.359 a long time ago. 00:02:39.359 --> 00:02:41.294 When I was 8, 00:02:41.294 --> 00:02:44.931 I was confused at being called "bossy" 00:02:44.931 --> 00:02:47.500 because I wanted to direct the plays that 00:02:47.500 --> 00:02:52.739 we would put on for our parents, but the boys were not. 00:02:52.739 --> 00:02:54.507 When at 14, 00:02:54.507 --> 00:02:58.711 I started to be sexualized by certain elements of the media. 00:02:58.711 --> 00:03:00.313 When at 15, 00:03:00.313 --> 00:03:02.549 my girlfriends started dropping out of their beloved 00:03:02.549 --> 00:03:07.453 sports teams because they didn't want to appear muscly. 00:03:07.453 --> 00:03:09.222 When at 18, 00:03:09.222 --> 00:03:12.935 my male friends were unable to express their feelings. 00:03:14.727 --> 00:03:18.598 I decided that I was a feminist, 00:03:18.598 --> 00:03:21.634 and this seemed uncomplicated to me. 00:03:21.634 --> 00:03:26.139 But my recent research has shown me that feminism has 00:03:26.139 --> 00:03:28.141 become an unpopular word. 00:03:30.643 --> 00:03:36.386 Women are choosing not to identify as feminists. 00:03:38.451 --> 00:03:42.755 Apparently, I am among the ranks of women whose 00:03:42.755 --> 00:03:49.629 expressions are seen as too strong, too aggressive, 00:03:49.629 --> 00:03:53.787 isolating, and anti-men. 00:03:54.434 --> 00:03:56.436 Unattractive, even. 00:03:58.271 --> 00:04:03.193 Why has the word become such an uncomfortable one? 00:04:05.678 --> 00:04:08.114 I am from Britain, 00:04:08.114 --> 00:04:14.120 and I think it is right I am paid the same as my male counterparts. 00:04:14.120 --> 00:04:16.822 I think it is right that I should be able 00:04:16.822 --> 00:04:18.958 to make decisions about my own body. 00:04:20.527 --> 00:04:24.488 I think... [applause] 00:04:31.242 --> 00:04:35.307 I think it is right that women be involved on my behalf 00:04:35.307 --> 00:04:40.813 in the policies and the decisions that will affect my life. 00:04:40.813 --> 00:04:44.450 I think it is right that socially, 00:04:44.450 --> 00:04:47.719 I am afforded the same respect as men. 00:04:49.555 --> 00:04:55.395 But sadly, I can say that there is no one country in 00:04:55.395 --> 00:05:01.901 the world where all women can expect to receive these rights. 00:05:01.901 --> 00:05:06.172 No country in the world can yet say that they have 00:05:06.172 --> 00:05:08.174 achieved gender equality. 00:05:09.876 --> 00:05:14.414 These rights, I consider to be human rights, 00:05:14.414 --> 00:05:17.417 but I am one of the lucky ones. 00:05:17.417 --> 00:05:21.754 My life is a sheer privilege because my parents didn't 00:05:21.754 --> 00:05:26.025 love me less because I was born a daughter. 00:05:26.025 --> 00:05:31.464 My school did not limit me because I was a girl. 00:05:31.464 --> 00:05:36.069 My mentors didn't assume that I would go less far 00:05:36.069 --> 00:05:38.950 because I might give birth to a child one day. 00:05:40.473 --> 00:05:44.343 These influences were the gender equality ambassadors 00:05:44.343 --> 00:05:47.613 that made me who I am today. 00:05:47.613 --> 00:05:49.415 They may not know it, 00:05:49.415 --> 00:05:51.397 but they are the inadvertent feminists 00:05:51.397 --> 00:05:54.787 who are changing the world today. 00:05:54.787 --> 00:05:57.123 We need more of those. 00:05:57.123 --> 00:05:59.185 And if you still hate the word, 00:06:00.062 --> 00:06:03.592 it is not the word that is important. 00:06:04.499 --> 00:06:09.035 It's the idea and the ambition behind it, 00:06:09.035 --> 00:06:14.474 because not all women have received the same rights I have. 00:06:14.474 --> 00:06:19.908 In fact, statistically, very few have been. 00:06:21.681 --> 00:06:25.685 In 1997, Hillary Clinton made a famous speech in 00:06:25.685 --> 00:06:28.554 Beijing about women's rights. 00:06:28.554 --> 00:06:31.424 Sadly, many of the things that she wanted to 00:06:31.424 --> 00:06:35.895 change are still true today. 00:06:35.895 --> 00:06:39.699 But what stood out for me the most was that less than 00:06:39.699 --> 00:06:43.970 thirty percent of the audience were male. 00:06:46.139 --> 00:06:49.942 How can we effect change in the world when only half 00:06:49.942 --> 00:06:54.046 of it is invited or feel welcome to participate 00:06:54.046 --> 00:06:56.048 in the conversation? 00:06:57.183 --> 00:07:02.688 Men, I would like to take this opportunity to 00:07:02.688 --> 00:07:05.825 extend your formal invitation. 00:07:05.825 --> 00:07:18.304 [applause] 00:07:18.304 --> 00:07:22.094 Gender equality is your issue, too. 00:07:23.843 --> 00:07:26.212 Because to date, 00:07:26.212 --> 00:07:28.748 I've seen my father's role as a parent 00:07:28.748 --> 00:07:32.018 being valued less by society, 00:07:32.018 --> 00:07:34.453 despite my need of his presence as a child, 00:07:34.453 --> 00:07:36.856 as much as my mother's. 00:07:36.856 --> 00:07:40.593 I've seen young men suffering from mental illness, 00:07:40.593 --> 00:07:49.126 unable to ask for help for fear it would make them less of a man. 00:07:49.648 --> 00:07:52.338 In fact, in the UK, 00:07:52.338 --> 00:07:57.643 suicide is the biggest killer of men between 20 to 49, 00:07:57.643 --> 00:08:02.953 eclipsing road accidents, cancer and coronary heart disease. 00:08:04.550 --> 00:08:08.554 I've seen men made fragile and insecure by a distorted 00:08:08.554 --> 00:08:14.360 sense of what constitutes male success. 00:08:14.360 --> 00:08:19.268 Men don't have the benefits of equality, either. 00:08:20.099 --> 00:08:22.702 We don't often talk about men being imprisoned by 00:08:22.702 --> 00:08:27.067 gender stereotypes, but I can see that they are, 00:08:28.159 --> 00:08:30.509 and that when they are free, 00:08:30.509 --> 00:08:35.199 things will change for women as a natural consequence. 00:08:36.015 --> 00:08:40.753 If men don't have to be aggressive in order to be accepted, 00:08:40.753 --> 00:08:44.857 women won't feel compelled to be submissive. 00:08:44.857 --> 00:08:47.426 If men don't have to control, 00:08:47.426 --> 00:08:50.897 women won't have to be controlled. 00:08:50.897 --> 00:08:54.834 Both men and women should feel free to be sensitive. 00:08:54.834 --> 00:08:58.921 Both men and women should feel free to be strong. 00:08:59.521 --> 00:09:03.509 It is time that we all perceive gender on a spectrum, 00:09:03.509 --> 00:09:06.846 instead of two sets of opposing ideals. 00:09:08.276 --> 00:09:15.429 [applause] 00:09:15.429 --> 00:09:19.357 If we stop defining each other by what we are not, 00:09:19.358 --> 00:09:22.828 and start defining ourselves by who we are, 00:09:22.828 --> 00:09:24.370 we can all be freer, 00:09:25.077 --> 00:09:28.795 and this is what HeForShe is about. 00:09:30.026 --> 00:09:32.654 It's about freedom. 00:09:33.039 --> 00:09:36.709 I want men to take up this mantle so that their daughters, 00:09:36.709 --> 00:09:39.445 sisters, and mothers can be free from prejudice, 00:09:40.183 --> 00:09:43.282 but also so that their sons have permission 00:09:43.282 --> 00:09:46.419 to be vulnerable and human too, 00:09:46.419 --> 00:09:49.555 reclaim those parts of themselves they abandoned, 00:09:49.555 --> 00:09:51.490 and in doing so, 00:09:51.490 --> 00:09:55.511 be a more true and complete version of themselves. 00:09:56.963 --> 00:10:00.829 You might be thinking, "Who is this Harry Potter girl, 00:10:00.829 --> 00:10:03.869 and what is she doing speaking at the UN?" 00:10:03.869 --> 00:10:06.205 And, it's a really good question. 00:10:06.205 --> 00:10:10.009 I've been asking myself the same thing. 00:10:10.009 --> 00:10:14.113 All I know is that I care about this problem, 00:10:14.113 --> 00:10:16.682 and I want to make it better. 00:10:16.682 --> 00:10:19.085 And, having seen what I've seen, 00:10:19.085 --> 00:10:21.187 and given the chance, 00:10:21.187 --> 00:10:25.385 I feel it is my responsibility to say something. 00:10:27.093 --> 00:10:29.996 Statesman Edmund Burke said, 00:10:29.996 --> 00:10:34.133 "All that is needed for the forces of evil to triumph 00:10:34.133 --> 00:10:37.995 "is for good men and women to do nothing." 00:10:40.306 --> 00:10:46.912 In my nervousness for this speech and in my moments of doubt, 00:10:46.912 --> 00:10:50.182 I've told myself firmly, 00:10:50.182 --> 00:10:56.430 "If not me, who? If not now, when?" 00:10:57.891 --> 00:10:59.968 If you have similar doubts 00:10:59.968 --> 00:11:02.840 when opportunities are presented to you, 00:11:02.840 --> 00:11:06.190 I hope that those words will be helpful. 00:11:07.733 --> 00:11:14.799 Because the reality is that if we do nothing, 00:11:14.799 --> 00:11:20.780 it will take 75 years, or for me to be nearly 100, 00:11:20.780 --> 00:11:27.985 before women can expect to be paid the same as men for the same work. 00:11:28.521 --> 00:11:31.424 Fifteen point five million girls will be married in 00:11:31.424 --> 00:11:35.828 the next 16 years as children. 00:11:35.828 --> 00:11:37.730 And at current rates, 00:11:37.730 --> 00:11:43.769 it won't be until 2086 before all rural African girls can 00:11:43.769 --> 00:11:46.217 have a secondary education. 00:11:48.908 --> 00:11:53.379 If you believe in equality, you might be one of those 00:11:53.379 --> 00:11:57.416 inadvertent feminists that I spoke of earlier, 00:11:57.416 --> 00:12:00.517 and for this, I applaud you. 00:12:01.287 --> 00:12:05.091 We are struggling for a uniting word, 00:12:05.091 --> 00:12:09.788 but the good news is that we have a uniting movement. 00:12:10.496 --> 00:12:12.379 It is called HeForShe. 00:12:14.332 --> 00:12:16.735 I am inviting you to step forward, 00:12:17.750 --> 00:12:25.200 to be seen and to ask yourself, "If not me, who? 00:12:26.445 --> 00:12:29.014 "If not now, when?" 00:12:30.415 --> 00:12:32.451 Thank you very, very much. 00:12:32.451 --> 00:13:09.221 [applause] 00:13:09.221 --> 00:13:11.223 What a beautiful, beautiful speech. 00:13:11.223 --> 00:13:12.992 Uh, what a beautiful thought. 00:13:12.992 --> 00:13:14.527 Emma, pay attention.