1 00:00:00,802 --> 00:00:05,549 I came many years ago from my dear Santiago. 2 00:00:05,573 --> 00:00:08,942 When I was 11 years old, I arrived here, in Buenos Aires. 3 00:00:11,883 --> 00:00:14,920 Because here lived a brother of mine, Ramón was his name. 4 00:00:14,943 --> 00:00:17,942 And well, I arrived here in search of Ramón. 5 00:00:18,170 --> 00:00:22,099 After loosing my mother, and my dad. 6 00:00:22,123 --> 00:00:27,269 My father had abandoned us, and, well, we were just a few. 7 00:00:28,407 --> 00:00:32,147 There were 3 of us, little Martin that was 13 years old, 8 00:00:32,500 --> 00:00:36,217 myself, 11 years old, and Nilda, 7 years old. 9 00:00:38,266 --> 00:00:41,056 I arrived in Buenos Aires alone. 10 00:00:41,080 --> 00:00:44,993 Martín got up one morning and said to me, 11 00:00:45,930 --> 00:00:49,414 "Gri, we're going to leave this place. 12 00:00:49,438 --> 00:00:52,458 You should go to Buenos Aires, 13 00:00:54,011 --> 00:00:57,259 and I'll go to Tobas to look for work. 14 00:00:57,922 --> 00:01:01,152 Some day, when we're older, we'll meet again." 15 00:01:03,204 --> 00:01:07,179 Well, I had to leave Nilda in Añatuya, 16 00:01:09,484 --> 00:01:14,079 because we lived in the countryside, uphill, in the timberyard. 17 00:01:16,041 --> 00:01:21,138 I did everything that Martin told me to, and I sat on the train station, 18 00:01:21,162 --> 00:01:23,545 and I began to cry. 19 00:01:23,945 --> 00:01:27,933 Then the train arrived, the Estrella del Norte, 20 00:01:28,610 --> 00:01:34,258 so I got up quickly, the only thing I was carrying was a transparent bag, 21 00:01:34,282 --> 00:01:38,338 a little gossipy bag, as I call it, 22 00:01:38,362 --> 00:01:42,186 and in that little bag there was a dress 23 00:01:42,371 --> 00:01:45,904 with big flowers, that my mom had made me. 24 00:01:46,681 --> 00:01:52,540 So, I got quickly on the train, and I sat on the train's cargo wagon, 25 00:01:52,564 --> 00:01:57,750 and I arrived here in Buenos Aires, after a 12-hour train ride. 26 00:01:59,961 --> 00:02:04,178 My idea was to get to José C. Paz, where my brother lived. 27 00:02:04,202 --> 00:02:08,622 I thought that getting on the train and arriving -- 28 00:02:08,661 --> 00:02:13,357 That when the train stopped, I'd be in José C. Paz. 29 00:02:13,386 --> 00:02:15,195 Not that I had arrived 30 00:02:15,220 --> 00:02:18,859 to the first and biggest train station I had seen in my life, 31 00:02:18,883 --> 00:02:21,355 it was Retiro station. 32 00:02:22,804 --> 00:02:28,730 When I got to Retiro, after travelling among the kid goats and chickens, 33 00:02:29,002 --> 00:02:34,812 because back then, people could send live animals to Buenos Aires 34 00:02:34,918 --> 00:02:37,638 and the families would pick them up. 35 00:02:38,293 --> 00:02:44,420 I got off the train and said to myself, "Ok, I'm here in José C.Paz," 36 00:02:45,484 --> 00:02:49,348 I remember asking a man, I can't recall whether it was a policeman, 37 00:02:49,737 --> 00:02:56,559 and he told me, "You have to get on that train, and when you reach a big arch 38 00:02:58,418 --> 00:03:01,738 that says 'José C. Paz', that's your stop." 39 00:03:01,762 --> 00:03:04,889 I got on board the other train, 40 00:03:04,950 --> 00:03:08,580 that left swiftly, stopping in many stations. 41 00:03:09,465 --> 00:03:15,096 I remember that when it was just reaching José C.Paz station, there was an arch, 42 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:20,349 and he had told me "When you see the arch saying José C. Paz, that's your stop." 43 00:03:20,580 --> 00:03:24,947 And I saw that the train kept going, who knows where it was going to take me, 44 00:03:24,971 --> 00:03:30,096 so I did the best thing I could think of, and jumped off the train. 45 00:03:31,086 --> 00:03:36,536 And well, that was the worst thing that happened to me, because the next day, 46 00:03:36,670 --> 00:03:40,395 I woke up, without a single tooth, 47 00:03:40,885 --> 00:03:45,493 covered in gauze, because I had broken my ribs, 48 00:03:45,539 --> 00:03:49,540 my little arms, my little knee, I was very battered. 49 00:03:49,564 --> 00:03:52,064 The worst part was not having any teeth left. 50 00:03:53,884 --> 00:03:58,416 But I did have my brother, who was waiting there for me. 51 00:03:58,440 --> 00:04:03,946 At that time I believe that I didn't care about not having any teeth or being sick 52 00:04:03,970 --> 00:04:07,418 and having two broken ribs, it didn't matter. 53 00:04:07,442 --> 00:04:11,779 The most important part was that my brother was there. 54 00:04:13,612 --> 00:04:20,732 As time went by, I met my husband, Isidro, relationship from which 55 00:04:21,765 --> 00:04:25,190 we have many children of the heart. 56 00:04:25,683 --> 00:04:31,488 We've also done something quite important in our lives, that has been 57 00:04:32,167 --> 00:04:36,984 placing the soup kitchen Los Piletones, where at the time 58 00:04:37,107 --> 00:04:40,070 when we came from José C. Paz, 59 00:04:40,147 --> 00:04:42,363 the idea was not to put a soup kitchen, 60 00:04:42,387 --> 00:04:45,951 because we already had one, given we had 10 kids -- 61 00:04:48,317 --> 00:04:52,756 So, it wasn't to place a soup kitchen, but instead work to raise our children, 62 00:04:52,780 --> 00:04:57,383 to provide them with an education, so we had to work. 63 00:04:57,607 --> 00:05:02,238 Both of us worked, and in spite of it all -- 64 00:05:02,544 --> 00:05:07,248 Well, the important thing was to raise our kids, like I said. 65 00:05:08,222 --> 00:05:13,739 But also, when we arrived in the slum, we saw that there were a lot of needs. 66 00:05:13,763 --> 00:05:17,231 The need was that there were a lot of kids 67 00:05:17,231 --> 00:05:19,739 that went out to scavenge with their parents, 68 00:05:19,764 --> 00:05:22,865 in a cart, some pulled, some with horses, 69 00:05:22,926 --> 00:05:27,384 and I didn't like that, that parents would take their kids scavenging. 70 00:05:28,440 --> 00:05:34,104 I remember Isidro came home one morning, like always, with his cart and horse, 71 00:05:34,128 --> 00:05:38,865 and the kids, the little neighbors would come help him unload the cart, 72 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:42,977 and on that day, October 7, 1996, he told me, 73 00:05:44,081 --> 00:05:48,825 "Magui, why don't you make some mate tea 74 00:05:48,879 --> 00:05:53,996 and heat up the biscuits and make breakfast for the kids?" 75 00:05:54,020 --> 00:05:57,269 They were 15, plus my ten. 76 00:05:59,082 --> 00:06:03,062 Isidro didn't finish the sentence, and I was already lighting the fire, 77 00:06:03,086 --> 00:06:08,029 on a big clay oven that we had, and I was already making mate tea. 78 00:06:08,136 --> 00:06:12,259 And after the mate tea, there came a big lunch, 79 00:06:12,283 --> 00:06:18,499 for the kids, for us, especially for me, seeing the kids sitting at the table. 80 00:06:18,523 --> 00:06:23,181 And among them was José Silva, that was one of the grandparents. 81 00:06:24,041 --> 00:06:27,136 Thus we began with our soup kitchen, 82 00:06:27,136 --> 00:06:30,336 in 1996, feeding 15 children and a grandfather. 83 00:06:31,130 --> 00:06:35,979 Today we feed 1500 people, and they're not just fed, 84 00:06:36,003 --> 00:06:41,787 they also receive medical care, where people get pediatric help, 85 00:06:42,523 --> 00:06:48,214 clinical medicine, gyno, dentistry -- in out own medical center, 86 00:06:48,804 --> 00:06:52,179 where we provide for it with donations from people. 87 00:06:52,203 --> 00:06:54,900 There is no city or national involvement. 88 00:06:54,924 --> 00:06:59,443 We just keep it with the help of private foundations, 89 00:07:00,683 --> 00:07:05,406 like UAI that works in clinical medicine and pediatrics, 90 00:07:06,642 --> 00:07:11,843 Maimónides works in dentistry and psychology. 91 00:07:13,364 --> 00:07:16,144 And then we also have a day-care center for grandparents, 92 00:07:16,168 --> 00:07:19,777 a library, a computer room, 93 00:07:19,801 --> 00:07:25,990 a kindergarten with 110 kids, that's where we spend most of our day, 94 00:07:26,501 --> 00:07:29,062 and knowing the families 95 00:07:29,086 --> 00:07:33,471 getting to know the little kids, that need so much love, right? 96 00:07:34,157 --> 00:07:40,147 And last year, we built a carpentry, always with the idea of generating work, 97 00:07:40,684 --> 00:07:46,529 people need to learn how to work, not have everything handed to them. 98 00:07:47,883 --> 00:07:52,041 And we've built the carpentry to give work to people, 99 00:07:52,065 --> 00:07:56,667 but especially, to teach a skill to the young ones. 100 00:07:57,765 --> 00:08:01,219 We built the carpentry, and also, we made a big sewing workshop 101 00:08:01,243 --> 00:08:06,301 where around 15 mothers attend everyday, to learn. 102 00:08:07,604 --> 00:08:12,889 And the sewing workshop's been in place for some years now, around 8 or 9 years. 103 00:08:12,913 --> 00:08:16,352 Around 500 moms went through the workshop 104 00:08:16,376 --> 00:08:21,262 and they learned how to handle a sewing machine, dressmaking, sewing, 105 00:08:21,286 --> 00:08:24,538 and also, they take with them as a present a set of complete patterns 106 00:08:24,563 --> 00:08:28,302 of all the clothes that they can make at home. 107 00:08:28,979 --> 00:08:32,469 And now, we're working a lot because -- 108 00:08:34,120 --> 00:08:36,712 Well, we're always working so much, right? 109 00:08:36,736 --> 00:08:41,474 But we're working to get the women out of household violence 110 00:08:41,498 --> 00:08:46,336 so that they don't have to wonder, "If I leave my husband, what would I do?" 111 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:50,478 So we're teaching them how to make jewelry, 112 00:08:51,120 --> 00:08:56,339 teaching them to keep their minds busy, so they can generate their own work. 113 00:08:59,003 --> 00:09:02,085 So that they have an important job option, 114 00:09:03,438 --> 00:09:05,925 because I always say, 115 00:09:07,464 --> 00:09:11,174 with no offense intended, but I always say that 116 00:09:11,198 --> 00:09:15,140 generating work and working, is not a sin, on the contrary. 117 00:09:15,164 --> 00:09:19,473 It stimulates you because today, what we least want to do is work, 118 00:09:19,497 --> 00:09:24,823 because we are given everything, so we can't really create jobs for anyone. 119 00:09:24,914 --> 00:09:28,020 So, that's why, everyday we create new things, 120 00:09:28,044 --> 00:09:31,545 and are constantly with our minds busy, 121 00:09:31,569 --> 00:09:36,370 and keeping the women busy, so they too can have a job. 122 00:09:38,179 --> 00:09:43,267 Also, in the soup kitchen we have a bakery where we make bread on a daily basis 123 00:09:43,291 --> 00:09:49,139 so that people can have, it's not sold, but they receive it with meals, 124 00:09:50,310 --> 00:09:52,279 everyday. 125 00:09:54,330 --> 00:09:58,458 We have 30 women working with us, that I always say that are exemplary, 126 00:09:58,482 --> 00:10:03,302 because they don't get paid and work completely for free. 127 00:10:03,830 --> 00:10:09,628 They come in at 6:45 a.m., and leave at 8 p.m., every single day. 128 00:10:10,668 --> 00:10:13,815 They're an amazing group of people, 129 00:10:13,839 --> 00:10:18,773 that are with us on a daily basis, ensuring that the soup kitchen works 130 00:10:18,797 --> 00:10:19,832 everyday. 131 00:10:20,970 --> 00:10:25,876 It isn't easy tending to 1500 people everyday and feeding them, 132 00:10:26,660 --> 00:10:29,898 and worrying that we have what we need for breakfast 133 00:10:29,922 --> 00:10:32,394 worrying that we have everything we need for dinner, 134 00:10:32,418 --> 00:10:34,845 worrying that we have everything we need for lunch. 135 00:10:34,870 --> 00:10:38,409 And that anyone that comes within schedule 136 00:10:38,433 --> 00:10:43,223 or outside schedule, has a hot meal at their disposal. 137 00:10:43,750 --> 00:10:46,427 So, I'm going to tell you a story, to finish up. 138 00:10:50,833 --> 00:10:53,973 I always say that solidarity is not taught. 139 00:10:53,998 --> 00:10:55,577 You're not born with it either. 140 00:10:55,602 --> 00:10:57,858 But you can learn it. 141 00:10:57,883 --> 00:11:01,193 I've learned everything I know from my mother. 142 00:11:02,090 --> 00:11:04,772 I remember that when I was a kid 143 00:11:04,797 --> 00:11:09,090 my mom used to leave a served dish at the center of the table 144 00:11:09,115 --> 00:11:10,987 like a centerpiece. 145 00:11:11,012 --> 00:11:17,306 And one day, I asked why did she leave that food there if we couldn't eat it. 146 00:11:18,200 --> 00:11:23,543 So I asked her, "Mom, can we eat that food?" and she said no. 147 00:11:24,098 --> 00:11:26,193 So I asked her why. 148 00:11:26,382 --> 00:11:27,383 And she answered, 149 00:11:27,408 --> 00:11:30,804 "If God were to come and ask you for food, what would you give him?" 150 00:11:31,365 --> 00:11:33,711 So I always waited for God to come. 151 00:11:33,736 --> 00:11:37,530 One day, I came home running from tending the kid goats 152 00:11:37,530 --> 00:11:39,663 and I saw a man eating the food. 153 00:11:40,758 --> 00:11:43,772 So I ran up to my mom and said, "Mom, he isn't God". 154 00:11:43,797 --> 00:11:46,890 And so she asked me, "Do you know God?" "No". 155 00:11:46,915 --> 00:11:50,108 "So then, he is God". 156 00:11:50,133 --> 00:11:55,594 Maybe that's why to anyone who comes to the soup kitchen, everyday, 157 00:11:55,619 --> 00:11:58,731 we never ask them where they come from, 158 00:11:58,756 --> 00:12:01,452 because I always say that's God, that's come to eat. 159 00:12:02,410 --> 00:12:03,899 Thank you very much. 160 00:12:03,899 --> 00:12:05,534 (Applause)