WEBVTT 00:00:03.600 --> 00:00:05.360 I'm professor Hans Rosling. 00:00:05.360 --> 00:00:10.640 I'm standing on the roof of my hotel in Monrovia, the capital of Liberia. 00:00:10.640 --> 00:00:16.079 Now it's a peaceful city, but just a little more than 10 years ago 00:00:16.079 --> 00:00:18.640 ended a cruel civil war here. 00:00:18.640 --> 00:00:22.320 After that, the economy of the country was broken, 00:00:22.320 --> 00:00:24.920 health services and schools were down; 00:00:24.920 --> 00:00:28.559 but now, in the last ten years, things had been improving: 00:00:28.559 --> 00:00:30.320 there were a fast economic growth, 00:00:30.320 --> 00:00:33.000 people were coming out of extreme poverty, 00:00:33.000 --> 00:00:34.500 and health was improving. 00:00:34.500 --> 00:00:37.300 Ebola put a stop to that. 00:00:37.300 --> 00:00:43.320 The relation between extreme poverty and Ebola go both ways. 00:00:43.320 --> 00:00:46.399 Extreme poverty was a major reason 00:00:46.399 --> 00:00:50.320 to why the outbreak of Ebola became so huge here: 00:00:50.320 --> 00:00:53.560 people live so crammed in the slum here, 00:00:53.560 --> 00:00:56.079 they don't have water and sanitation. 00:00:56.079 --> 00:00:58.359 When someone started to vomit and got sick, 00:00:58.359 --> 00:01:00.679 the whole family got infected! 00:01:00.679 --> 00:01:02.960 And now, when Ebola is here, 00:01:02.960 --> 00:01:06.159 it stops businesses, economy comes to a standstill, 00:01:06.159 --> 00:01:10.640 people lose their job and poverty gets worse! 00:01:10.640 --> 00:01:14.560 So, in order for Liberia to fight the extreme poverty, 00:01:14.560 --> 00:01:18.439 they must start by fighting Ebola. 00:01:18.439 --> 00:01:22.599 And when Ebola is gone - because it has to go down to zero - 00:01:22.599 --> 00:01:25.959 the best way to prevent Ebola from coming back 00:01:25.959 --> 00:01:30.959 is to fight and put an end to extreme poverty. 00:01:30.959 --> 00:01:34.560 Now, for the rest of us, living in other parts of the world, 00:01:34.560 --> 00:01:39.359 at better economic levels, we also have a reason to fight Ebola, 00:01:39.359 --> 00:01:44.000 because it is a global security reason of immense proportions! 00:01:44.000 --> 00:01:47.519 And I have grandchildren: I don't want them to live in a world 00:01:47.519 --> 00:01:50.840 where Ebola virus travels around the world. 00:01:50.840 --> 00:01:52.200 So how could I stop it? 00:01:52.200 --> 00:01:56.920 There's no better way of stopping Ebola than come here in West Africa, 00:01:56.920 --> 00:02:01.120 and fight it side by side by the people in these countries. 00:02:01.120 --> 00:02:04.840 And my experience here in Liberia is very positive: 00:02:04.840 --> 00:02:09.639 there's a fantastic response against Ebola among the professionals, 00:02:09.639 --> 00:02:13.680 the government, and especially the people themselves.