[Script Info]
Title: 
[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text
Dialogue: 0,0:00:02.76,0:00:09.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This here is the Trimaker I, a 3D printer.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:09.35,0:00:13.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,3D printers are machines\Nthat allow us to make things,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:14.23,0:00:16.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to build our own objects.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:16.66,0:00:19.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think 3D printers will change\Nthe world in the next few years,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:19.84,0:00:22.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they will change our lives.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:24.39,0:00:28.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As a child I always liked\Nworking with my hands.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:29.55,0:00:31.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I liked to build my own toys.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:31.96,0:00:35.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I remember how\Nthe feeling of building my own toy
Dialogue: 0,0:00:35.63,0:00:39.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was totally different\Nfrom having one that was bought.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.59,0:00:42.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I used dad's tools for this,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:42.90,0:00:45.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which were my inspiration.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.54,0:00:50.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At the age of 6, I remember\Nelectrocuting myself for the first time.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:51.03,0:00:53.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was fixing a small Christmas tree.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:53.17,0:00:58.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It happened again when I was 14,\Nand it was more powerful.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:58.36,0:01:03.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I remember I was fixing granddad's drill.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:04.02,0:01:05.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I didn't notice I was barefoot.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:05.84,0:01:09.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I plugged it in, and immediately\Nmy body started shaking.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:09.68,0:01:12.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I felt how the electricity\Nwent through my hands,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:12.90,0:01:15.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,my body, then my feet,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:15.51,0:01:18.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I was thrown to the ground.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:18.34,0:01:19.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Somebody helped me.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:20.35,0:01:27.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,After such a practical lesson,\Nmy Italian granddad came and said:
Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.26,0:01:28.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Ma, bambino, siediti qui."
Dialogue: 0,0:01:29.07,0:01:32.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"I am going to give you\Nthe theoretical lesson."
Dialogue: 0,0:01:32.63,0:01:34.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I can promise you I never forgot
Dialogue: 0,0:01:34.83,0:01:38.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what the power wire\Nand a ground discharge were.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:40.62,0:01:42.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Time passed
Dialogue: 0,0:01:42.53,0:01:45.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I kept building my own toys,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:45.34,0:01:48.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but each time a bit more complex.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:48.10,0:01:50.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A friend of mine, Dan Etenberg,\Nbuilt this turbine.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:50.59,0:01:53.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We loved getting together\Nto do this kind of crazy stuff.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.57,0:01:56.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He calls and says: "Hey, Maxi,\Nlisten: I finished the turbine,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:56.61,0:01:58.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I finished solving that thing\Nwe had to mill...
Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.96,0:02:00.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm going to your granddad's!
Dialogue: 0,0:02:00.52,0:02:02.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Can you imagine granddad's face
Dialogue: 0,0:02:02.77,0:02:06.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when we told him we were putting\Na turbine in the garden?
Dialogue: 0,0:02:06.25,0:02:08.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Granddad shut himself in the kitchen.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:08.07,0:02:13.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We were bringing a device this big,\Nthat could turn at 130,000 rpm.,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:13.30,0:02:17.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that needed protection\Nin case the blades went flying out
Dialogue: 0,0:02:17.30,0:02:22.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it also threw a 16-inch flame.\NAnd the noise it made...
Dialogue: 0,0:02:22.77,0:02:24.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I can't push it out of my mind...
Dialogue: 0,0:02:25.34,0:02:29.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was as if a Sky Harrier\Nwas landing in granddad's garden.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:29.30,0:02:32.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think he might have thought that,\Nthat a helicopter was landing.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:32.90,0:02:36.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I asked Dan afterwards:\N"Hey, Dan, what can we build now?
Dialogue: 0,0:02:36.98,0:02:39.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How about building a laser?"
Dialogue: 0,0:02:39.73,0:02:42.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We were good boys,\Nbut we enjoyed these things.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:43.43,0:02:46.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Of course, a laser beam.\NWe had to be very careful.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:46.94,0:02:51.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If we touched that aluminum part\Nin the discharge tube...
Dialogue: 0,0:02:51.46,0:02:55.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There were 30,000 volts going through it!
Dialogue: 0,0:02:56.95,0:03:01.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But we liked these things\Nand we wanted to do what we enjoyed.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:02.15,0:03:05.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That lab was like Frankenstein's.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:05.92,0:03:08.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,After some time I said,\Namong other things:
Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.46,0:03:12.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Well, I don't want to keep asking\Nfor dad's tools,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:12.59,0:03:16.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and this time I will build\Nmy own stuff, with a milling machine."
Dialogue: 0,0:03:16.59,0:03:20.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A milling machine is a Cartesian robot\Nthat withdraws material
Dialogue: 0,0:03:20.38,0:03:24.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,from a plastic or wooden block\Nuntil it builds what you can see there
Dialogue: 0,0:03:24.81,0:03:27.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which can be any kind of object.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:27.22,0:03:32.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was around 10 months of building\Nto obtain the object in 1 hour.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:32.35,0:03:35.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We were just watching the machine work.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:35.48,0:03:37.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There was an incredible intensity.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:38.60,0:03:42.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But there was a question\NI could not answer myself:
Dialogue: 0,0:03:45.01,0:03:47.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Can one live off what's fun to do?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:48.22,0:03:52.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Or are entertainment and work\Nlike water and oil?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:52.95,0:03:54.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Do they mix?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:56.20,0:03:58.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Can you mix fun with business opportunity?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:00.68,0:04:05.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is how I started getting into\Nthe subject of 3D printers.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:05.64,0:04:09.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because it was a technology\Nthat kept me awake at night
Dialogue: 0,0:04:10.77,0:04:14.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that, additionally, I saw\Nas a possible business opportunity.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:16.74,0:04:19.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But, I recall I started out saying
Dialogue: 0,0:04:19.66,0:04:22.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was here to tell you\Nabout my first time, right?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:22.22,0:04:25.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The first time I printed\Nwith a 3D printer I made by myself.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:25.49,0:04:27.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let me introduce you: This is Marsi 1.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:27.77,0:04:29.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Yes, it looks like\Nan ice-cream machine.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:29.72,0:04:31.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But believe me, it was a 3D printer.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:31.97,0:04:34.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My first time was disastrous.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:35.18,0:04:39.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I tried for 3 months\Nand nothing happened, nothing at all.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:40.70,0:04:42.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I remember I had already\Nspoken with investors,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:42.87,0:04:45.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was giving talks\Nat the University of Buenos Aires,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:45.39,0:04:48.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,telling everyone that I was building\Na 3D printer that did not print
Dialogue: 0,0:04:48.63,0:04:50.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that the only thing it did was this.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:51.39,0:04:55.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I wanted to do a bracelet,\Nall I got was that smashed thing.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:55.14,0:04:57.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I wanted to do Star-Wars' Yoda,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:57.26,0:04:59.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I got that fried egg you can see there.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:59.29,0:05:04.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Every time that happened to me,\Nit felt like being stabbed in the chest.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:04.10,0:05:06.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I went to bed very sad.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:07.20,0:05:10.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Until one day, I decided\Nnot to pay any attention to it any more.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:11.54,0:05:14.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This story is 100% true.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:14.29,0:05:17.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I would always stand there,\Nwatching for two hours,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:17.14,0:05:19.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and this would come out.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:19.95,0:05:22.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This time I went\Nto the supermarket and left her.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:23.71,0:05:26.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As if on purpose,\Nwhen I came back I found this.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.63,0:05:28.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You don't know how I felt!
Dialogue: 0,0:05:28.18,0:05:29.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was literally jumping for joy.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:29.78,0:05:33.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Imagine arriving and seeing\N"Venus de Milo" hanging there.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:33.98,0:05:35.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was 2 x 2 x 3 cm,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:35.53,0:05:40.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but to me, it was like touching heaven\Nwith my hands.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:40.79,0:05:43.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It improved, little by little.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:44.65,0:05:47.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we started printing other things.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:47.79,0:05:49.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I am going to talk a bit\Nabout the technology.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:50.01,0:05:51.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Can you see that white pan?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:51.96,0:05:54.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A photosensitive resin is placed there.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:54.53,0:05:57.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it is illuminated from beneath,\Nlayer by layer,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:57.87,0:05:59.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the level surfaces are projected
Dialogue: 0,0:05:59.72,0:06:04.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,until the morphology\None has programmed and designed is built.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:04.47,0:06:10.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There you can see my favorite figure,\Nwhich is "The Clay Bottle."
Dialogue: 0,0:06:10.06,0:06:12.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And over there, that green figure, is me.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:12.86,0:06:16.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Don't tell, but I want to give it\Nto my girlfriend as a birthday present.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:16.34,0:06:17.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Good idea?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:17.38,0:06:22.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What we are building with now
Dialogue: 0,0:06:22.62,0:06:26.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are different types of rubber\Nand wax components,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:26.56,0:06:30.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we are printing in plastic,\Ndifferent colours.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:31.04,0:06:35.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here you can see\Nthe "Venus de Milo" keyring.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:35.54,0:06:39.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That was the first.\NIt brings good luck, I hope.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:42.73,0:06:46.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you can see that not only\Nabout the useless things I just showed you
Dialogue: 0,0:06:46.44,0:06:52.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but this technology, nowadays,\Nis changing people's lives.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:52.58,0:06:57.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That small girl had\Nparts of her body scanned.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:57.30,0:07:01.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,An exoskeleton was printed
Dialogue: 0,0:07:01.35,0:07:08.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it was able to alleviate\Nthe mobility problem she had.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:08.83,0:07:11.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Below that, you can see a jaw.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:11.29,0:07:14.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That mandible was built\Nusing selective laser melting technology
Dialogue: 0,0:07:14.94,0:07:16.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with aluminum powder.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:16.66,0:07:20.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was created for an 83 year-old woman,\Nwho can now move her jaw.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:25.75,0:07:27.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is Marina.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:29.02,0:07:30.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She is my cousin.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:33.39,0:07:38.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In 2006, she had a very serious accident,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:38.62,0:07:40.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a car accident.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:41.77,0:07:45.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The doctors weren't very optimistic.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:46.70,0:07:50.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The truth is it shocked\Nthe whole family very badly.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:51.42,0:07:55.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She had multiple injuries of all kinds.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:57.68,0:08:00.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One of the worst was a head injury.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:00.23,0:08:03.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She had lost part\Nof the bone structure in her head.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:04.22,0:08:06.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There were 2 options.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:06.65,0:08:10.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One was to stick\Nto traditional treatments.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:10.73,0:08:15.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It meant taking a kind of\Nbio-compatible coating texture
Dialogue: 0,0:08:15.82,0:08:18.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and putting it in place\Nin an almost manual fashion,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:18.86,0:08:22.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,until the part of the skull\Nthat was missing was covered.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:23.06,0:08:25.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The second option
Dialogue: 0,0:08:25.17,0:08:32.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was taking a CT scan
Dialogue: 0,0:08:32.90,0:08:39.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and digitally building the cranium\Ndirectly from that scan.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:40.92,0:08:44.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And afterwards, the part that was missing
Dialogue: 0,0:08:44.46,0:08:49.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,would be rebuilt in software\Nto be finally printed in 3D.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:50.11,0:08:53.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They went with the second option.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:53.65,0:08:56.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today, Marina enjoys a splendid life,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:56.19,0:08:59.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,she has 2 children,\Nenjoys time with her family
Dialogue: 0,0:08:59.64,0:09:02.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and has just run a marathon.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:05.44,0:09:08.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I hope that what started out\Nas simply having fun,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:11.10,0:09:16.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,can help people in the future.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:17.77,0:09:23.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This makes me think\Nit is possible to do what makes you happy,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:25.30,0:09:27.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that it's possible\Nto change the world,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:27.96,0:09:29.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,while feeling like it's the first time.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:29.90,0:09:30.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you.