New: enable viewer-created translations and captions on your YouTube channel!
A conversation with Matisse Bustos Hawkes, from Witness, at the GV Summit 2012. Pride Inn Raphta Road, Nairobi, Kenia, 2nd July 2012, 2.03pm
4
0
83
Mostrado Revisión 12, creado 02/20/2013 por Silvia Viñas .
A conversation with Matisse Bustos Hawkes, from Witness, at the GV Summit 2012. Pride Inn Raphta Road, Nairobi, Kenia, 2nd July 2012, 2.03pm
- Matisse, hello!
- Hello!
- Tell me about Witness. Briefly, tell me what you can.
I've heard that it has recently turned thirty years
- Twenty years
- Twenty years!
- We turned twenty years this year.
- Right. Tell us the story of Witness.
- We started in 1992 after an event in Los Angeles
when a citizen watched from his window as a group of police officers
beat a man who was drunk and had been driving,
and they asked him to pull over and, well...
This is a very famous event in the United States but also outside the United States.
And the man is called Rodney King
And a citizen got his camera and filmed these events
And well, this video appeared in the news
And all over the world, but especially communities in Los Angeles
Especially African American communities were really angry about this
Because it was a problem, the brutality of the police
against certain groups of the population.
It had been a big problem for years but there was no witness of it
And then it was an idea that our founder, who's called Peter Gabriel, the artist...
- I'm a big fan of Peter Gabriel
- He is like a big fan of Witness
He had this idea that someone, no matter where they're from or where they are
They don't have to be a journalist
They only need video technology, a camera
And they can be a witness of events in their community
And they can share this information and these images with everyone
But in the 90s it was a bit early for this idea
But it's now 2012 and obviously with the internet and the cameras we have
We don't need a big camera with VHS anymore
Carried on your shoulders, that is very heavy
No. Everyone, almost everyone, has mobiles
Or the little camera that you have in your hand, for example
And this is an easier way to share images and information about what's going on in my community
And immediately with a big community of people on the internet
And we are more connected than what had been possible twenty years ago
- Tell me... To bring it closer to our communities, well, to where I live for example in Peru...
What's the presence of Witness in Latin America?
- We are now working with a global network that is working with the issue of desplacidos?
- Desplazados [Displaced people]
- Desplazados, thank you.
Unfortunately we aren't in Peru at the moment but we are in Mexico in three states
And also in many parts of Brazil
The network is working now with different cases of, we can say, mega-events that are very big
Like in Brazil where they are preparing for the World Cup in two years
And in four years they'll have the Olympic Games
So there are stadiums, apartments, buildings. All the infrastructure that has to be built
But they're taking all the people from their communities, from their houses that are already there
Without preparation, without warning, without information
It's illegal on a national level, and on an international level with human rights laws
In Mexico the examples are a bit different
It's the... dams? How do you say?
- The "represas"
- Yes, thank you. The dams in various communities that are also going to move a lot of people
But these projects aren't going to benefit these communities
For example, in Guerrero they're going to displace thousands of people
But this is for tourist sites
So these people say 'Well, this is no good to me. I have to move"
without questioning, without dialogue between our communities and the government,
and the companies who are building these projects
So in two places in Latin America they're using videos to start a conversation between the communities
But also between the communities and the government in these places
In order to say "We have rights, and we already know what our rights are
and we are going to resist, because we have the right to do this"
There are many short videos that are already finished in each place
And in Brazil for example they are producing a series of 10 like mini "portraits"
of 10 people who are affected by these events
- Well Matisse, we don't have much time
Do you have a message for the people who watch or produce videos in the region?
- Yes. We would like more.
I think the most important thing is that you tell a story
Like having a conversation with your family and friends, and the community
Graphic images, which show a protest, a fight, something very graphic, very violent aren't necessary
What's most important is a story which you can tell from your own community
Something that is authentic which says to people from other countries or in your own country
that these are the conditions in our community
And we need to share the news with the community in this place and also in other places
And the power of a personal story has no limits
- Thank you, Matisse. Sorry for making you speak Castilian.
- Sorry if I made some mistakes, but it's good for practicing.
Thank you!
- Thank you, bye!